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UNITED STATES


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A


Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities

Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. _)

Filed by the Registrant
☐ oFiled by a Party other than the Registrant

Check the appropriate box:

Preliminary Proxy Statement
Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-16(e)(2))
Definitive Proxy Statement
Definitive Additional Materials
Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12

o Preliminary Proxy Statement

o Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-16(e)(2))

☒ Definitive Proxy Statement

o Definitive Additional Materials

o Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12

DIME COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC.


(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

 
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

No fee required.
o
Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
1)
Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
2)
Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
3)
Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
4)
Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
5)
Total fee paid:
o
Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
o
Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
1)
Amount Previously Paid:
2)
Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
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4)
Date Filed:




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April 14, 2017


12, 2019

Dear Shareholder:


Shareholder,

You are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the "Annual Meeting"“Annual Meeting”) of Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. (the "Company"“Company”), which will be held on May 25, 201723, 2019 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time, at Giando on the Water, 400 Kent Avenue,New York Marriott at the Brooklyn Bridge, 333 Adams Street, Brooklyn, New York 11211.


11201.

The attached Notice of the Annual Meeting of Shareholders and Proxy Statement describe the business to be transacted at the Annual Meeting. The Directors and severalexecutive officers of the Company, as well as a representative of Crowe Horwath LLP, the accounting firm appointed by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors to be the Company's independent auditorsregistered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2017,2019, will be present at the Annual Meeting.


Fiscal year 2018 was a transformative year for the Company. The Company continued to effectively implement its strategy of building a relationship-driven, community commercial bank offering an array of products and services to its customers. The Company also reaffirmed its commitment to strong corporate governance and social responsibility by adhering to values of diversity and inclusion, community investment and involvement and high standards of ethics and compliance. We believe that this strategy and commitment will foster a higher performing institution.

The Company's Board of Directors has determined that an affirmative vote on each matter to be considered at the Annual Meeting is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders and unanimously recommends a vote "FOR"“FOR” each of these matters.


Please complete, sign and return the enclosed proxy card promptly, whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting.  Your vote is important regardless of the number of shares you own.  Voting by proxy will not prevent you from voting in person at the Annual Meeting, but will assure that your vote is counted if you are unable to attend.  If you are a shareholder whose shares are not registered in your own name, you will need additional documentation from your record holder to attend and vote personally at the Annual Meeting.Examples of such documentation include a broker's statement, letter or other document confirming your ownership of the Company's shares.

On behalf of our Board of Directors and employees, we thank you for your continued support and hope to see you at the Annual Meeting.


Sincerely yours,




Vincent F. Palagiano
Kenneth J. Mahon
Chairman of the Board
President and Chief Executive Officer


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Dime Community Bancshares, Inc.


300 Cadman Plaza West, 8th Floor

Brooklyn, New York 11201

(718) 782-6200

NOTICE OF THE ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS


To Be Held on May 25, 2017

23, 2019

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. (the "Annual Meeting"“Annual Meeting”) will be held at Giando on the Water, 400 Kent Avenue,New York Marriott at the Brooklyn Bridge, 333 Adams Street, Brooklyn, New York 11211,11201, on Thursday, May 25, 201723, 2019 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time, to consider and vote upon the following:


1.Election of threefour Directors for terms of three years each;

2.Ratification of the appointment of Crowe Horwath LLP as the Company's independent auditorsregistered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2017;2019;

3.Approval, by a non-binding advisory vote, of the compensation of the Company’s Named Executive Officers; and

4.To recommend, by a non-binding advisory vote, the frequency of future advisory votes on the compensation of the
Company’s Named Executive Officers;

5.Transaction of such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof. As of the date hereof, management is not aware of any other such business.

 
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” EACH OF THESE ITEMS FOR THE REASONS DESCRIBED IN THE PROXY STATEMENT.
 

The Board of Directors has fixed March 29, 201726, 2019 as the record date for the Annual Meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof. Only shareholders of record at the close of business on that date will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof. A list of such shareholders will be available for inspection by any shareholder for any lawful purpose germane to the Annual Meeting at the Company's corporate headquarters at 300 Cadman Plaza West, 8th Floor, Brooklyn, NYNew York 11201 at any time during regular business hours for 10 days prior to the Annual Meeting.


By Order of the Board of Directors

Lance J. Bennett


Patricia M. Schaubeck
Secretary


Brooklyn, New York


April 14, 2017

12, 2019

 
YOU ARE CORDIALLY INVITED TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING. IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOUR SHARES BE REPRESENTED REGARDLESS OF THE NUMBER OF SHARES YOU OWN. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS URGES YOU TO COMPLETE, SIGN AND DATE THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD AND RETURN IT PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. RETURNING THE PROXY CARD WILL NOT PREVENT YOU FROM VOTING IN PERSON IF YOU ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING.

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DIME COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC.


PROXY STATEMENT FOR THE


ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

To Be Held on May 25, 2017


23, 2019

GENERAL INFORMATION


General


This Proxy Statement and accompanying proxy card are being furnished to the shareholders of Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. (the "Company"“Company”, “Dime”, “we”, “our” or “us”) in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Company's Board of Directors from holders of the shares of the Company's issued and outstanding common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Common Stock"“Common Stock”), for use at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 25, 201723, 2019 (the "Annual Meeting"“Annual Meeting”) at Giando on the Water, 400 Kent Avenue,New York Marriott at the Brooklyn Bridge, 333 Adams Street, Brooklyn, New York 1121111201, at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time, and at any adjournment or postponement thereof.  The Company is a Delaware corporation and operates as a unitary savings and loan holding company for Dime Community Bank (f/k/a The Dime Savings Bank of Williamsburgh) (the "Bank"). This Proxy Statement, together with the enclosed proxy card, is first being mailed to shareholders on or about April 14, 2017.


12, 2019.

Record Date


The Company's Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on March 29, 201726, 2019 as the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting (the "Record Date"“Record Date”). Accordingly, only holdersshareholders of record of shares of Common Stock at the close of business on March 29, 201726, 2019 will be entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. There were 37,569,34835,881,968 shares of Common Stock outstanding on the Record Date.  The presence, in person or by proxy, of the holders of at least a majority of the total number of shares of Common Stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting is necessary to constitute a quorum.


Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting


The notice of meeting, Proxy Statement, annual report and sample proxy card are available for review at www.materials.proxyvote.com/https://materials.proxyvote.com/253922. The notice of meeting, Proxy Statement and annual report are also available on the Company's website at www.dime.com.


Information on our website is not a part of this proxy statement or accompanying materials.

Voting Rights


Each holder of Common Stock on the Record Date will be entitled to one vote at the Annual Meeting for each share of record held on the Record Date (other than Excess Shares, as defined below). You may vote your shares of Common Stock by marking and signing the enclosed Proxy Card and returning it in the enclosed postage-paid envelope, by telephone or internet by following the instructions stated on the Proxy Card or by attending the Annual Meeting and voting in person. All properly executed proxies received by the Company on or before 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on May 22, 2019 will be voted in accordance with the instructions indicated thereon. If no instructions are given, executed proxies will be voted FOR the election of each of the four nominees for Director, FOR the ratification of the appointment of Crowe LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2019 and FOR the approval of compensation of the Company’s Named Executive Officers.

As provided in the Company's Certificate of Incorporation, record holders (other than any compensation plan maintained by the Company and certain affiliates) of Common Stock who beneficially own in excess of 10% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock (such shares in excess of 10% referred to herein as "Excess Shares"“Excess Shares”) shall be entitled to cast only one-hundredth of one vote per share for each Excess Share. A person or entity is deemed to beneficially own shares owned by an affiliate or associate as well as by persons acting in concert with such person or entity. The Company's Certificate of Incorporation authorizes a majority of the Board of Directors to interpret the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation governing Excess Shares, and to determine, on the basis of information known to them after reasonable inquiry, all facts necessary to ascertain compliance with the Excess Shares provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation, including, without limitation, (i) the number of shares of

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Common Stock beneficially owned by any person or purported owner, (ii) whether a person or purported owner is an affiliate or associate of, or is acting in concert with, any other person or purported owner, and (iii) whether a person or purported owner has an agreement or understanding with any other person or purported owner as to the voting or disposition of any shares of Common Stock.

You may vote your shares of Common Stock by marking and signing the enclosed Proxy Card and returning it in the enclosed postage-paid envelope, by telephone or internet by following the instructions stated on the Proxy Card or by attending the Annual Meeting and voting in person.  All properly executed proxies received by the Company on or before the close of voting on May 25, 2017 will be voted in accordance with the instructions indicated thereon.  If no instructions are given, executed proxies will be voted FOR election of each of the three nominees for Director, FOR ratification of the appointment of Crowe Horwath LLP as independent auditors for the year ending December 31, 2017, FOR the compensation of the Company’s Named Executive Officers (as defined subsequently herein), FOR an annual advisory vote on the compensation of the Company's Named Executive Officers; and FOR each other proposal identified in the Notice of the Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

Management is not aware of any matters other than those set forth in the Notice of the Annual Meeting of Shareholders that may be brought before the Annual Meeting. If any other matters properly come before the Annual Meeting, the persons named in the accompanying proxy will vote the shares represented by all properly executed proxies on such matters in such manner as shall be determined by a majority of the Company's Board of Directors.


If you are a shareholder whose shares of Common Stock are not registered in your own name, you will need appropriate documentation from your shareholder of record to vote personally at the Annual Meeting. Examples of such documentation include a broker's statement, letter or other document that will confirm your ownership of the Common Stock.


Quorum and Vote Required


If you hold your shares in street name, it is critical that you cast your vote if you want it to count in the election of directors or with respect to the advisory proposal regarding the compensation of our Named Executive Officers (as defined herein). Current regulations restrict the ability of your bank or broker to vote your uninstructed shares in the election of directors and other matters on a discretionary basis. Thus, if you hold your shares in street name and you do not instruct your bank or broker how to vote with respect to the election of directors or the advisory vote regarding the compensation of our Named Executive Officers, no votes will be cast on your behalf. These are referred to as broker non-votes. Your bank or broker does, however, continue to have discretion to vote any uninstructed shares on the ratification of the appointment of our independent auditors.

The presence, in person or by proxy, of the holders of at least a majority of the total number of shares of Common Stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting is necessary to constitute a quorum. Abstentions and broker non-votes will be counted as present for the purpose of determining whether a quorum is present.

Directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting.Meeting, without regard to broker non-votes. The holders of Common Stock may not vote their shares cumulatively for the election of Directors. With respect to the election of the threefour nominees for Director, shares as to which the "WITHHOLD AUTHORITY"“WITHHOLD” box has been selected for either all or some of the nominees will be counted as being present for the matter but not as voting "for"“for” the election of the respective nominee(s). Therefore, the proxy represented by these shares will have the same effect as voting against the respective nominee(s). In contrast, sharesAny Director nominee who does not receive more votes cast “for” than “withheld” his/her election shall immediately tender his/her resignation. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee shall promptly consider the resignation, possible responses (including, without limitation, actions to address the underlying broker non-votescauses of the vote), and make a recommendation to the Board for determination at its next regularly scheduled meeting. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee and Board may consider factors deemed relevant in deciding whether or not to accept the offer of resignation. The Director nominee at issue will not be counted as present and entitled toparticipate in the discussion, recommendation of vote and will have no effect onregarding the vote on Proposal 1.


resignation tender.

Proposals 2 and 3 require the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the number of votes eligible to be cast by the holders of Common Stock represented, in person or by proxy, and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting.Meeting, without regard to broker non-votes. Shares as to which the "ABSTAIN"“ABSTAIN” box has been selected on the Proxy Card with respect to Proposals 2 and 3 will be counted as present and entitled to vote and will have the effect of a vote against these proposals.  In contrast, shares underlying broker non-votes will not be counted as present and entitled to vote and will have no effect on the vote on Proposals 2 and 3.


Although the advisory vote on the compensation of Named Executive Officers is non-binding as provided by law, the Company’s Board of Directors will review the results of the vote and consider them in making future determinations concerning executive compensation.


With respect to Proposal 4, shareholders may vote for any one of three frequency options, or abstain.  The frequency option that receives the most votes of all the votes cast in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting is the one that will be deemed approved by the shareholders.  Neither abstentions nor broker non-votes will impact the outcome of this proposal.

Although the advisory vote on the frequency of the vote on the compensation of our Named Executive Officers is non-binding as provided by law, the Company’s Board of Directors will review the results of the vote and consider them in making future determinations concerning the frequency of the say on pay vote.

Revocability of Proxies


A proxy may be revoked at any time before it is voted by filing a written revocation of the proxy with the Company's Secretary at 300 Cadman Plaza West, 8th Floor, Brooklyn, New York 11201 or by submitting a duly executed proxy bearing a later date. A proxy also may be revoked by attending and voting at the Annual Meeting, but only if a written revocation is filed with the Corporate Secretary prior to the voting of such proxy.

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Solicitation of Proxies


The Company will bear the costs of soliciting proxies from its shareholders. In addition to the use of mail, proxies may be solicited by officers, Directors or employees of the Company or the Bank by telephone or other forms of communication. The Company will also request persons, firms and corporations holding shares in their names or in the names of their nominees, which are beneficially owned by others, to send proxy materials to, and obtain proxies from, such beneficial owners, and will reimburse such holders for reasonable expenses incurred in connection therewith.  In addition, the Company has retained Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. to assist in the solicitation of proxies.  The cost of such solicitation will be paid by the Company.


Interests of Directors and Management in Certain Proposals


Shareholders will be asked to cast a non-binding advisory vote on Proposal No. 3 regarding compensation to the Company's Named Executive Officers, and the results of such advisory vote may influence future compensation decisions. As a result, the Company's senior executives have personal interests in the outcome of this proposal that are different from the interests of the Company's other shareholders. The Board was aware of these interests and took them into account in recommending that the shareholders vote in favor of Proposal No. 3.


Director Attendance at Annual Meetings


The Company considers Board attendance at shareholder meetings a priority. It is the policy of the Company that Directors exercise their best efforts to attend every meeting. All eleven of the Company’sthen-serving Company Directors during the year ended December 31, 2015 attended the annual meeting of shareholders held in 2016.


SECURITYon May 24, 2018.

SECUIRTY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT


Principal Shareholders of the Company


The following table sets forth certain information as to persons known to the Company to be the beneficial owner of in excess of 5% of the shares of Common Stock as of March 29, 2017.26, 2019. Management knows of no person, except as listed below, who beneficially owned more than 5% of the Common Stock as of March 29, 2017.26, 2019. Except for the column titled "Percent“Percent of Class," and as otherwise indicated, the information provided in the table was obtained from filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"“SEC”) pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"“Exchange Act”). Addresses provided are those listed in the filings as the address of the person authorized to receive notices and communications. For purposes of the table below and the table set forth under "Security“Security Ownership of Management," in accordance with Rule 13d‑313d-3 under the Exchange Act, a person is deemed to be the beneficial owner of any shares of Common Stock: (1) over which he or she has or shares, directly or indirectly, voting or investment power, and (2) of which he or she has the right to acquire beneficial ownership at any time within 60 days after March 29, 2017.26, 2019. As used herein, "voting power"“voting power” includes the power to vote, or direct the voting of, Common Stock and "investment power"“investment power” includes the power to dispose, or direct the disposition, of such shares. Unless otherwise noted, each beneficial owner has sole voting and sole investment power over the shares beneficially owned.

Title of Class
Name and Address of
Beneficial Owner
Amount and Nature of
Beneficial Ownership
Percent
of Class
Common Stock
Blackrock, Inc.
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
 
4,857,508
(1) 
 
13.5
%
Common Stock
The Vanguard Group
100 Vanguard Boulevard
Malvern, PA 19355
 
3,328,078
(2) 
 
9.3
%
Common Stock
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP
6300 Bee Cave Road
Austin, TX 78746
 
3,143,716
(3) 
 
8.8
%
Common Stock
The Dime Community Bank KSOP (the “KSOP”)
300 Cadman Plaza West, 8th Floor
Brooklyn, NY 11201
 
2,206,203
(4) 
 
6.2
%

Title of Class
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
Amount and
Nature of
Beneficial
Ownership
Percent
of Class
Common Stock
The Employee Stock Ownership Plan Trust of Dime Community
Bancshares, Inc. and Certain Affiliates (the "ESOP Trust")
300 Cadman Plaza West, 8th Floor
Brooklyn, NY  11201
2,601,107(1)
6.9%
Common Stock
Compensation and Human Resources Committee of Dime Community Bancshares, Inc.
(includes the 2,601,107 ESOP Trust shares reflected above)
300 Cadman Plaza West, 8th Floor
Brooklyn, NY  11201
3,424,700(2)
9.1%
Common Stock
Blackrock, Inc.
40 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10022
3,891,975(3)
10.4%
Common Stock
The Vanguard Group
100 Vanguard Boulevard
Malvern, PA  19355
2,938,936(4)
7.8%
Common Stock
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP
6300 Bee Cave Road
Austin, TX  78746
2,412,079(5)
6.4%

(Notes to the table located on the following page)
(1)The ESOP is administered by the Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Company's Board of Directors (the "Compensation and HR Committee").  The ESOP's assets are held in the ESOP Trust, for which Pentegra Trust Company serves as trustee (the "ESOP Trustee").  The ESOP Trust purchased shares of Common Stock on behalf of the ESOP with funds borrowed from the Company. The shares of Common Stock were held in a loan suspense account for release and allocation to participants’ accounts as the ESOP loan was repaid. During the year ended December 31, 2016, the ESOP paid off the outstanding loan balance using 140,260 unallocated shares of Common Stock held in the loan suspense account. The 563,127 shares of Common Stock remaining in the ESOP Trust after the loan was repaid were allocated to active ESOP participants.  As of March 29, 2017, all of the 2,601,107 shares held by the ESOP Trust were allocated.  The terms of the ESOP provide that, subject to the ESOP Trustee's fiduciary responsibilities under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), the ESOP Trustee will vote, tender or exchange shares of Common Stock held in the ESOP Trust in accordance with instructions received from the participants. The ESOP Trustee will vote allocated shares as to which no instructions are received in the same proportion as allocated shares with respect to which the ESOP Trustee receives instructions are voted, subject to fiduciary duties of the ESOP Trustee.  With respect to allocated shares as to which no instructions are received, the ESOP Trustee will be deemed to have received instructions not to tender or exchange such shares.  Each member of the Compensation and HR Committee disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares.  See footnote 2 for a discussion of the voting and investment powers of the Compensation and HR Committee.
(2)The Compensation and HR Committee serves certain administrative functions for the ESOP and Dime Community Bank 401(k) Plan [the "401(k) Plan"].  In addition, the Compensation and HR Committee serves as trustee for 246,732 unvested stock awards granted to certain officers of the Company or Bank under either the Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. 2004 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2004 Stock Incentive Plan”) or the Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. 2013 Equity and Incentive Plan (the “2013 Equity and Incentive Plan”) over which the Compensation and HR Committee has sole voting power. Shares indicated in the table as beneficially owned by the Compensation and HR Committee include all shares indicated in the table as beneficially owned by the ESOP Trust and 576,861 shares of Common Stock in the 401(k) Plan.  The Compensation and HR Committee has the authority to direct the ESOP Trustee with respect to the investment of the ESOP's assets (including the acquisition or disposition of allocated shares) in the absence of a tender offer, but has no voting power with respect to any shares.  With respect to the ESOP, ERISA, in limited circumstances, may confer upon the ESOP Trustee the power and duty to control the voting and tendering of Common Stock allocated to the accounts of participating employees and beneficiaries who fail to exercise their voting and/or tender rights. Each member of the Compensation and HR Committee disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares.
(3)Blackrock, Inc. ("Blackrock"(“Blackrock”) filed a Schedule 13G13G/A on January 12, 2017.28, 2019. The shares are held in various trust accounts for the economic benefit of former Barclay Private Bank and Trust Limited's customers who are the beneficiaries of those accounts. The Schedule 13G13G/A states that Blackrock has sole voting power over 3,819,712to vote or to direct the vote of 4,784,931 shares and dispositive powers over 3,891,975 sharessole power to dispose or to direct the disposition of Common Stock.4,857,508 shares.

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(4)(2)The Vanguard Group filed a Schedule 13G/A on February 10, 2017.11, 2019. The shares are primarily held in various trust accounts for the economic benefit of customers who are the beneficiaries of those accounts. The Schedule 13G/A states that the Vanguard Group has sole voting power over 39,318 of the32,940 shares and shared voting power over 2,300 shares, and sole dispositive power over up to 2,899,3243,297,188 shares and shared dispositive powerspower over up to 39,61230,890 shares.
(5)(3)Dimensional Fund Advisors LP filed a Schedule 13G13G/A on February 9, 2017.8, 2019. Dimensional Fund Advisors LP is a registered investment company, and serves as an investment manager or sub-advisor to certain other registered investment companies, comingled funds, group trusts and separate accounts, and could possess voting and/or investment powers over the Common Stock. The Schedule 13G13G/A states that Dimensional Fund Advisors LP has sole voting power over up to 2,287,178vote or to direct the vote of 2,990,247 shares and sole dispositive power over up to 2,412,079dispose or to direct the disposition of 3,143,716 shares.
(4)The KSOP is a defined contribution retirement plan under ERISA. Principal Trust Company serves as trustee (the “KSOP Trustee”). The KSOP Trustee votes all shares of Common Stock which are allocated to Participant accounts in accordance with the voting instructions obtained from each Participant. Shares of Common Stock for which no voting instructions have been provided will be voted proportionately in accordance with instructions obtained from KSOP participants.

Security Ownership of Management


The following table sets forth information as of the Record Date with respect to the shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by each of the Company's Directors and the principal executive officer, principal financial officer and three most highly compensated executive officers (other than the principal executive and principal financial officers)officer) of the Company or Bank (the "Named“Named Executive Officers"Officers” or “NEOs”) other than Daniel J. Harris who resigned from the Company effective January 6, 2017, and all of the Company's Directors and executive officers as a group. Except as otherwise indicated, each person and each group shown in the table has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares of Common Stock indicated.


The Company's Anti HedgingAnti-Hedging and Pledging and Insider Trading Policies prohibit Directors and senior officers from pledging Common Stock as collateral for any loan.

Title of Class
Name of Beneficial Owner
Position
Amount and
Nature
of Beneficial
Ownership(1)(2)
Percent of
Class
Outstanding
Vested Stock
Options
Included in
Beneficial
Ownership
Total(3)
Common
Vincent F. Palagiano
Director, Chairman of the Board
 
899,759
(4) 
 
2.5
%
 
 
Common
Michael P. Devine
Director, Vice Chairman of the Board
 
666,479
 
 
1.9
 
 
19,074
 
Common
Kenneth J. Mahon
Director, President and Chief
Executive Officer (“CEO”)
 
397,647
(5) 
 
1.1
 
 
11,532
 
Common
Rosemarie Chen
Director
 
1,022
 
 
 
*
 
 
Common
Steven D. Cohn
Director
 
72,327
(6) 
 
 
*
 
 
Common
Patrick E. Curtin
Director
 
87,470
(7) 
 
 
*
 
 
Common
Robert C. Golden
Director
 
42,084
(8) 
 
 
*
 
2,444
 
Common
Barbara G. Koster
Director(12)
 
 
 
 
*
 
 
Common
Kathleen M. Nelson
Director
 
26,879
(9) 
 
 
*
 
2,444
 
Common
Joseph J. Perry
Director
 
67,905
(10) 
 
 
*
 
8,333
 
Common
Kevin Stein
Director
 
6,220
 
 
 
*
 
 
Common
Omer S. J. Williams
Director
 
57,754
 
 
 
*
 
17,202
 
Common
Stuart H. Lubow
Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Banking Officer
 
19,190
 
 
 
*
 
 
Common
Robert S. Volino
Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
 
73,538
 
 
 
*
 
 
Common
Conrad J. Gunther
Executive Vice President and Chief Lending Officer
 
6,527
(11) 
 
 
*
 
 
Common
James L. Rizzo
Senior Vice President and Comptroller (Principal Financial Officer)
 
27,700
 
 
 
*
 
 
All Directors and executive officers as a group (22 persons)(13)
 
2,454,729
 
 
7.8
%
 
61,029
 
Title of
Class
 
Name of Beneficial
Owner
 Position 
Amount and
Nature
of Beneficial
Ownership (1)(2)(3)
   
Percent of
Class
Outstanding
  
Vested Stock
Options
Included in
Beneficial
Ownership
Total
  
Other Non-
Beneficial
Ownership
(4)
Common Vincent F. Palagiano 
Director, Chairman of the Board(16)
  766,803 
(5) 
  2.0%  112   354,760
Common Michael P. Devine Director, Vice Chairman of the Board  670,986 
(6) 
  1.8   37,209   14,938
Common Kenneth J. Mahon 
Director, President and Chief
   Executive Officer (“CEO”)(17)
  397,422 
(7) 
  1.1   24,459   180,255
Common Anthony Bergamo Director  164,078 
(8) 
  *   11,812   
Common Steven D. Cohn Director  82,327 
(9) 
  *   10,000   
Common Patrick E. Curtin Director  87,046 
(10) 
  *      
Common Robert C. Golden Director  29,793 
(11) 
  *   2,444   
Common Kathleen M. Nelson Director  20,548 
(12) 
  *   2,444   
Common Joseph J. Perry Director  70,529 
(13) 
  *   23,177   
Common Omer S. J. Williams Director  59,422    *   27,202   
Common Michael Pucella Executive Vice President ("EVP") and Chief Accounting Officer (“CAO”)(Principal Financial Officer)  97,510 
(14) 
  *      64,592
Common Timothy B. King EVP and Chief Risk Officer (“CRIO”)  196,669 
(15) 
  *      65,113
All Directors and executive officers as a group (19 persons)  3,526,719    7.3%  138,859   769,129


* Less than one percent

(1)*Less than one percent
(1)See "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management – Principal Shareholders of the Company" for a definition of "beneficial“beneficial ownership."
(2)
The figures shown include ESOP shares held in trust that have been allocated to individual accounts as follows: Mr. Palagiano, 68,602 shares; Mr. Mahon, 84,770 shares; Mr. Pucella, 76,356 shares; Mr. King, 85,789 shares, and all executive officers as a group, 354,002 shares [the non-employee Directors (the “Outside Directors”) do not participate in the ESOP].  Such persons have voting power (subject to the legal duties of the ESOP Trustee) but no investment power, except in limited circumstances, as to such shares.  The figure shown for all Directors and executive officers as a group includes 594,181136,662 shares held in trust for the Benefit Maintenance Plan of Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. (the "BMP Trust"“BMP Trust”) for the benefit of the NEOs and other officers under the Benefit Maintenance Plan of Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. (the "BMP"“BMP”). The BMP Trust, as directed by the Company, exercises voting and investment power over these shares (See "Compensation Discussion and Analysis – Deferred Compensation and Retirement Benefits – BMP").

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(3)
The figures shown includeAll vested stock options are exercisable.
(4)Includes 899,759 shares held pursuantas to the 401(k) Plan that were allocatedwhich Mr. Palagiano may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(5)Includes 140,941 shares as of the Record Date to individual accounts as follows:which Mr. Mahon 152,341may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(6)Includes 72,327 shares as to which Mr. Cohn may be deemed to share voting and all executive officersinvestment power.
(7)Includes 87,040 shares as to which Mr. Curtin may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(8)Includes 39,640 shares as to which Mr. Golden may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(9)Includes 24,435 shares as to which Ms. Nelson may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(10)Includes 59,572 shares as to which Mr. Perry may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(11)Includes 6,527 shares as to which Mr. Gunther may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(12)Ms. Koster was elected as a group, 187,791 shares.  Outside Directors do not participate in the 401(k) Plan.  Such persons have sole voting power and sole investment power as to such shares [See "Compensation Discussion and Analysis – Deferred Compensation and Retirement Benefits – 401(k) Plan"].Director effective September 27, 2018.
(4)(13)OtherAmount includes other non-beneficial ownership amounts which represent shares that are held in trust for the benefit of the respective NEOscertain executive officers under the BMP and in the name of the Compensation and HR Committee for unvested performance-based stock awards and time-vested restricted stock awards.  The NEOsawards held in the name of the Compensation and Human Resource Committee (“Compensation and HR Committee”) for eligible Directors and executive officers who have investment risk, but neither voting nor investment power with respect to these shares. However, since the Company maintains full voting and dispositive powers over the BMP shares, and the Compensation and HR Committee maintains full voting power over the unvested stock awards and unallocated performance share awards, they are included in the 3,526,7192,454,729 total beneficial ownership amount for the full Directors and executive officers group.amount.
(5)Includes 698,089 shares as to which Mr. Palagiano may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(6)Includes 633,777 shares as to which Mr. Devine may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(7)Includes 135,852 shares as to which Mr. Mahon may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(8)Includes 152,266 shares as to which Mr. Bergamo may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(9)Includes 72,327 shares as to which Mr. Cohn may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(10)Includes 87,046 shares as to which Mr. Curtin may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(11)Includes 27,349 shares as to which Mr. Golden may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(12)Includes 18,104 shares as to which Ms. Nelson may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(13)Includes 47,352 shares as to which Mr. Perry may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(14)Includes 21,154 shares as to which Mr. Pucella may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(15)Includes 110,880 shares as to which Mr. King may be deemed to share voting and investment power.
(16)Prior to January 1, 2017, Mr. Palagiano was a Director, Chairman of the Board and CEO. He retired as CEO effective December 31, 2016.
(17)Prior to January 1, 2017, Mr. Mahon was a Director, President and Chief Operating Officer (“COO”). He was promoted to CEO effective January 1, 2017.


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PROPOSAL 1


ELECTION OF DIRECTORS



General


The Company's Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws provide for the election of Directors by the shareholders.  For this purpose, the Company's Board of Directors isCompany currently has twelve directors, divided into three classes, with each class to be as nearly equal in number as possible. The terms of office of the members of one class expire, and a successor class is to be elected, at each annual meeting of shareholders. The Company currently has ten Directors.


The Company hadIn September 2018, the size of the Board was increased from eleven Directors during 2016. Mr. Clark retired effective December 31, 2016. Kennethto twelve directors and Barbara G. Koster was appointed as a new Director.

Vincent F. Palagiano, Patrick E. Curtin, Kathleen M. Nelson and Omer S. J. Mahon, Steven D. Cohn, and Robert C. Golden,Williams, whose terms expire at the Annual Meeting, have been nominated by the Board on the recommendation of the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee of the Board of Directors to be re-elected at the Annual Meeting for a term expiring at the annual meeting to be held in 2020,2022, or when their successors are otherwise duly elected and qualified.


Each nominee has consented to being named in this Proxy Statement and to serve, if elected. In the event that any nominee for election as a Director at the Annual Meeting is unable or declines to serve, which the Board of Directors has no reason to expect, the persons named in the proxy card will vote with respect to a substitute nominee designated by the Nominating Committee of the Board of Directors, unless the shareholder has elected to "withhold authority"“withhold authority” with respect to all nominees.


Information as to Nominees and Continuing Directors


In March 2017,February 2019, the Board determined that all of its current Directors with the exception of Messrs. Palagiano,Curtin, Devine, Mahon, and CurtinPalagiano were independent pursuant to its Policy Regarding Director Independence (the “Director Independence Policy”) and National Associationthe listing rules of Securities Dealers, Inc. Rule 5605(a)(2) ["Rule 5605(a)(2)"].the Nasdaq Stock Market. Mr. Mahon wasis not independent because he wasis an executive officer of the Company, Messrs. Devine and Palagiano and Devine wereare not independent because they were officers ofeach received compensation other than Board fees from the Company within the past fivethree years, and Mr. Curtin was deemedis not independent because he was, until recently,has a family member who is a member of a law firm that received payments from third parties for providing various legal services to the Company or its subsidiaries.  See, "Transactions with Certain Related Persons." 

The Director Independence Policy is available on the Company's website at www.dime.com by clicking "Investor Relations," then in the “Investor Menu” select the drop down arrow next to "Corporate Overview,”Corporate Governance and then select "Governance Documents".


The Nominating Committee (“Corporate Governance Committee”) is responsible for identifying and selecting nominees for election by the Company’s shareholders. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee is authorized to retain search firm(s) to assist in the identification of candidates. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee is not limited to a specific process in identifying candidates and will consider potential nominees from various sources, including recommendations from shareholders as well as Directors and officers of the Company. Individuals recommended by shareholders are evaluated in a manner identical to other potential nominees.

The NominatingCorporate Governance Committee has“has adopted general criteria for nomination to the Board which establish the minimum qualifications and experience to be examined in determining candidates for election. Pursuant to the general criteria, Directors should possess personal and professional ethics, integrity and values; be committed to representing the long-term interests of the Company’s shareholders and other constituencies; possess the ability to (a) exercise sound business judgment, (b) work with others as an effective group, and (c) commit adequate time to their responsibilities; be independent as defined in applicable law, the Director Independence Policy and the Company's Code of Business Ethics and be able to impartially represent the interests of the Company’s shareholders and other constituencies; possess experience and expertise relevant to the business of the Company; and possess such other knowledge, experience or skills as required or which may be useful considering the composition of the Board, the operating requirements of the Company and the long-term interests of the shareholders. The nomination guidelines promote Board diversity to respond to business needs and shareholder interests.

The following table sets forth certain information as of March 26, 2019 with respect to each nominee for election as a Director and each Director whose term does not expire at the Annual Meeting ("(“Continuing Director"Director”). There are no arrangements or understandings between the Company and any Director or nominee pursuant to which such person was selected as a Director or nominee. For information with respect to security ownership by Directors, see "Security“Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management – Security Ownership of Management."


  
 
Age(1)
 
Director
Since(2)
 
Term
Expires
 
 
Position(s) Held with the Company and the Bank
Nominees
        
Kenneth J. Mahon 66 2002 2017 
Director, President and CEO(3)
Steven D. Cohn 68 1994 2017 Director
Robert C. Golden 70 2011 2017 Director
Continuing Directors
        
Vincent F. Palagiano 76 1978 2019 
Director, Chairman of the Board (3)
Michael P. Devine 70 1980 2018 Director, Vice Chairman of the Board
Anthony Bergamo 70 1986 2018 Director
Joseph J. Perry 50 2005 2018 Director
Patrick E. Curtin 71 1986 2019 Director
Kathleen M. Nelson 71 2011 2019 Director
Omer S. J. Williams 76 2006 2019 Director


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NOMINEES FOR ELECTION AS DIRECTORS:

Patrick E. Curtin
Age: 73
Director Since*: 1986
Term Expires: 2022

Committees:
Risk
Experience:
Prior to his retirement on December 31, 2015, Mr. Curtin served as a senior member in the law firm of Conway Farrell Curtin & Kelly, P.C. in New York, New York, and represented banks in loan closings, litigation and various other matters for over 36 years.

Qualifications:
Mr. Curtin’s legal knowledge, especially with respect to lending and banking matters, make him qualified to serve on the Board.
Kathleen M. Nelson
Age: 73
Director Since: 2011
Term Expires: 2022

Committees:
Compensation and Human Resources
Corporate Governance and Nominating
Executive
Risk
Experience:
Ms. Nelson was elected Lead Director of the Boards of Directors of the Company and the Bank in January 2017. Ms. Nelson is an investment advisor to Bay Hollow Associates, a commercial real estate advisory firm that she co-founded in 2009, as well as a commercial real estate investment consultant to KMN Associates, LLC, a commercial real estate consulting firm she founded that provides consulting services to mixed-use and commercial retail real estate developers and owners. Ms. Nelson served in the mortgage and real estate division of TIAA-CREF from 1968 through 2004, retiring as the Managing Director and Group leader of the division. Ms. Nelson currently serves on the Board of Directors and Executive and Nominating & Corporate Governance (Chair) Committees of CBL & Associates Properties, Inc., a publicly traded Real Estate Investment Trust focused on shopping center properties, as well as on the Board of Directors and Audit, Compensation and Nominating and Corporate Governance (Chair) Committees of Apartment Investment and Management Co., a publicly traded owner and manager of rental apartments. Ms. Nelson is a member of the advisory boards of Castagna Realty Company, the Beverly Willis Architecture Foundation, the Anglo American Real Property Institute, and an unaffiliated Board member of the JP Morgan U.S. Real Estate Income and Growth Fund.

Qualifications:
Ms. Nelson’s extensive knowledge of local real estate markets and real estate financing make her qualified to be a Director.

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Vincent F. Palagiano
Age: 78
Director Since*: 1978
Term Expires: 2022

Committees:
Executive (Chair)
Experience:
Mr. Palagianohas served as Chairman of the Board of the Company since its formation in 1995 and of the Bank since 1989. He served as CEO of both the Company and the Bank from January 1, 1989 to his retirement on December 31, 2016. Prior to Mr. Palagiano’s appointment as CEO, he served as President of both the Company and the Bank. Mr. Palagiano joined the Bank in 1970. In addition, Mr. Palagiano served on the Board of Directors of the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York from 2012 to 2016.

Qualifications:
Mr. Palagiano’s knowledge of the Company, the Company’s markets and the community bank industry, obtained from his lifelong career in the industry, make him qualified to serve on the Board.
Omer S. J. Williams
Age: 78
Director Since: 2006
Term Expires: 2022

Committees:
Compensation and Human Resources
Corporate Governance and Nominating (Chair)
Executive
Experience:
Mr. Williams is an attorney, and was formerly Senior Counsel to the law firm of Alston & Bird LLP. He was previously Counsel to Denton’s (US) LLP and prior to that a partner at Thacher Proffitt & Wood LLP (“Thacher”), where he served as both Chairman of the firm's Executive Committee and Managing Partner of the firm from 1991 to 2003. Thacher's partners determined to dissolve the firm as of December 31, 2008, and Mr. Williams served as Chairman of Thacher's dissolution committee until dissolution was completed in 2012.

Qualifications:
Mr. Williams’ more than 50 years of experience in banking, corporate and financial institution law, including corporate structure, securities and mortgage finance issues make him qualified to serve on the Board.
(1)As of March 29, 2017.
(2)*Includes service as a Director or Trustee with the Bank prior to the Company's incorporation on December 12, 1995.
(3)Prior to January 1, 2017, Mr. Palagiano served as Chairman of the Board and CEO, and Mr. Mahon served as President and COO.

The principal occupation, business experience and current public company directorships, as well as public company directorships held at any time during the past five years, of each of the nominees and Continuing Directors is listed below. The information is as of March 29, 2017, and includes affiliations with the Bank and its principal operating subsidiaries.

Nominees for Election as Director

Kenneth J. Mahon joined the Bank in 1980, where he has been a director of the Bank since 1998, and a director of the Company since 2002. Mr. Mahon served as the Bank’s Senior Vice President and Comptroller, prior to being elevated to Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company and Bank in 1997. Beginning in February 2014, Mr. Mahon served as Senior Executive Vice President and COO, before being elevated to President in January 2016. He was appointed President and CEO of both the Company and the Bank effective January 1, 2017.  Mr. Mahon was elected to serve on the board of the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York beginning January 1, 2017. He also serves as a board member of Brooklyn Legal Services Corporation A, a nonprofit which provides legal services for low income families in Brooklyn, and of Southside United /Los Sures, a not-for-profit organization dedicated to maintaining and improving housing in the Williamsburg community for those of low and moderate income.  Mr. Mahon is a member of the Financial Managers Society, the National Investor Relations Institute and the National Association of Corporate Directors.  Prior to joining the bank in 1980, Mr. Mahon served in the financial area at two New York metropolitan area savings banks.  He is a graduate of Saint Peter’s University, has an M.B.A. in finance from Rutgers University, and is a graduate of the National School of Savings Banking, Fairfield University. This experience and these qualifications led the Board to conclude that Mr. Mahon should serve as a Director of the Company.

Steven D. Cohn has served as a Director of the Company since its formation in 1995 and as a Trustee or Director of the Bank since 1994. Mr. Cohn is the managing partner in the law firm of Goldberg and Cohn LLP, in Brooklyn Heights, New York, and is both a past President of the Brooklyn Bar Association and a delegate to the New York State Bar Association.  Mr. Cohn is also an adjunct professor at the Fashion Institute of Technology, teaching classes in business law and marketing research. This experience and these qualifications led the Board to conclude that Mr. Cohn should serve as a Director of the Company.
Robert C. Golden was elected to the Boards of Directors of both the Company and the Bank in March 2011.  Prior to retirement, Mr. Golden served as a Manager at Mutual of America Capital Management Corp., a money management firm. From 1997 to 2010, Mr. Golden served as EVP of Corporate Operations and Systems at Prudential Financial, Inc. (previously Prudential Insurance Company of America), where he managed operations, technology infrastructure and communications and administrative services for all of Prudential Financial, Inc.'s subsidiaries. From 1976 through 1997, Mr. Golden served in several capacities at Prudential Securities, Inc., formerly a wholly-owned subsidiary of Prudential Insurance Company of America until majority ownership was sold in 2003, ending his tenure at Prudential Securities as Chief Administrative Officer in charge of operations, technology, systems infrastructure, communications, human resources, administrative services and real estate.  Prior to retirement, Mr. Golden was a licensed member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority as a General Securities Representative, including the specialties of Financial and Operations Principal and Uniform Securities Agent State Law Examination. This experience and these qualifications led the Board to conclude that Mr. Golden should serve as a Director of the Company.

 
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT SHAREHOLDERS VOTE "FOR"“FOR” THE NOMINEES FOR ELECTION AS DIRECTORS.DIRECTORS:

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CONTINUING DIRECTORS:

Steven D. Cohn
 
Age: 70
Director Since*: 1994
Term Expires: 2020

Committees:
Audit
Corporate Governance and Nominating
Experience:
Mr. Cohnhas served as a Director of the Company since its formation in 1995 and as a Trustee or Director of the Bank since 1994. Mr. Cohn is the managing partner in the law firm of Goldberg and Cohn LLP, in Brooklyn Heights, New York, and is a past President of the Brooklyn Bar Association and a delegate to the New York State Bar Association. Mr. Cohn is an adjunct professor at the Fashion Institute of Technology, teaching classes in business law and marketing research. Mr. Cohn serves on the Advisory Board of the North Brooklyn Development Group and is a member of the Jewish Community Relations Council of New York City.

Qualifications:
Mr. Cohn’s experience as an attorney and his knowledge and involvement in the Company’s market area make him qualified to serve on the Board.
Robert C. Golden
Age: 72
Director Since: 2011
Term Expires: 2020

Committees:
Audit (Chair)
Corporate Governance and Nominating
Technology
Experience:
Prior to retirement, Mr. Golden served as EVP of Corporate Operations and Systems at Prudential Financial, Inc. (previously Prudential Insurance Company of America) from 1997 to 2010, where he managed operations, technology infrastructure and communications and administrative services for all of Prudential Financial, Inc.'s subsidiaries. From 1976 through 1997, Mr. Golden served in several capacities at Prudential Securities, Inc., formerly a wholly-owned subsidiary of Prudential Insurance Company of America until majority ownership was sold in 2003, ending his tenure at Prudential Securities as Chief Administrative Officer in charge of operations, technology, systems infrastructure, communications, human resources, administrative services and real estate. Prior to retirement, Mr. Golden was a licensed member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority as a General Securities Representative, including the specialties of Financial and Operations Principal and Uniform Securities Agent State Law Examination. Mr. Golden currently serves as a Manager at Mutual of America Capital Management Corp., a money management firm.

Qualifications:
Mr. Golden’s technology and operations experience with a large financial services organization make him qualified to serve on the Board.

Continuing Directors

Vincent F. Palagiano has served as Chairman of the Board of the Company since its formation in 1995 and of the Bank since 1989. He has served as a Trustee or Director of the Bank since 1978.  He served as CEO of both the Company and the Bank from January 1, 1989 to his retirement on December 31, 2016. Prior to Mr. Palagiano’s appointment as CEO, he served as President of both the Company and the Bank.  Mr. Palagiano joined the Bank in 1970 as an appraiser, and has served as Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Lending Officer of the Bank. In addition, Mr. Palagiano has served on the Boards of Directors of the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York from 2012 to 2016, the Institutional Investors Capital Appreciation Fund from 1996 to 2006, and The Community Bankers Association of New York from 2001 to 2005.  Prior to 1970, Mr. Palagiano served in the real estate and mortgage departments at other financial institutions and title companies. This experience and these qualifications led the Board to conclude that Mr. Palagiano should serve as a Director of the Company.

9


Michael P. Devine has served as a Director of the Company since its formation in 1995 and as a Trustee or Director of the Bank since 1980.  Mr. Devine has served as Vice Chairman of the Boards of both the Company and Bank since February 2014.  He served as President of both the Company and Bank from January 1, 1997 to his retirement on December 31, 2015.  Mr. Devine also served as COO of the Company from its inception in 1995 to February 2014, and of the Bank from 1989 to February 2014.  Prior to Mr. Devine’s appointment as President, he served as EVP and Secretary of both the Company and the Bank.  Mr. Devine joined the Bank in 1971 and has served as the Internal Auditor, Comptroller and Investment Officer. Prior to 1971, Mr. Devine served as a Senior Accountant with the firm of Peat Marwick Mitchell & Co.  From August 2001 through September 12, 2008, Mr. Devine served on the Board of Directors of Retirement Systems Group, Inc.  From September 2007 through December 2014, Mr. Devine served as Chairman of the Audit Committee and a member of the Board of Trustees of Long Island University.  Since March 2009, Mr. Devine has served as a director of Pentegra Retirement Trust. This experience and these qualifications led the Board to conclude that Mr. Devine should serve as a Director of the Company.

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Barbara G. Koster
Age: 65
Director Since: 2018
Term Expires: 2020

Committees:
Technology (Chair)
Experience:
Ms. Koster is Senior Vice President, Global Chief Information Officer of Prudential Financial, responsible for information technology and cyber security at Prudential locations worldwide. She is a Trustee of St. Francis College in Brooklyn, New York and Liberty Science Center in Jersey City, New Jersey. Ms. Koster maintains affiliations with several non-profit organizations, including Junior Achievement and Research Board (International Think Tank).

Qualifications:
Ms. Koster’s technology expertise, particularly within the financial services industry, make her qualified to serve on the Board.
Kenneth J. Mahon
Age: 68
Director Since: 1998
Term Expires: 2020

Committees:
Executive
Experience:
Mr. Mahonwas appointed President and CEO of both the Company and the Bank effective January 1, 2017. He joined the Bank in 1980, where he has been a director of the Bank since 1998, and a director of the Company since 2002. Mr. Mahon served as the Bank’s Senior Vice President and Comptroller, prior to being elevated to Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company and Bank in 1997. He has also served as Senior Executive Vice President and COO from February 2014 to January 2016, before being elevated to President. Mr. Mahon was elected to serve on the board of the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York beginning January 1, 2017. He also serves as a board member of Brooklyn Legal Services Corporation A, a non-profit which provides legal services for low income families in Brooklyn. Mr. Mahon is a member of the Financial Managers Society, the National Investor Relations Institute and the National Association of Corporate Directors.

Qualifications:
Mr. Mahon’s knowledge of the Company and the industry, obtained from his lifelong career in the industry, make him qualified to serve on the Board.
Rosemarie Chen
Age: 52
Director Since: 2017
Term Expires: 2021

Committees:
Compensation and Human Resources (Chair)
Risk
Technology
Experience:
Ms. Chen is currently a Human Capital and Financial Services Leader at Willis Towers Watson, a global advisory, broking, and solutions company where she advises companies on strategic human capital issues along with leading initiatives relating to fintech since 2016. Prior to joining Willis Towers Watson, Ms. Chen was a Senior Manager with Deloitte Consulting from 2013 through 2016, and Head of U.S. Infrastructure Services and Support at McLagan Partners (Aon Hewitt) from 2003 through 2013.

Qualifications:
Ms. Chen’s more than 20 years of experience in finance, technology, and human capital management make her qualified to serve as a Director.

Anthony Bergamo has served as a Director of the Company since its formation in 1995 and as a Trustee or Director of the Bank since 1986. Mr. Bergamo is an attorney licensed in New York and New Jersey.  His public company Directorships are: Director, Audit Committee Chair and Compensation and HR Committee member of Steel Partners LLP; and Audit Committee Chair, Compensation and HR Committee member and Director of Moduslink Global Solutions Inc.  Mr. Bergamo is additionally the Vice Chairman of MB Real Estate, and CEO of Niagara Falls Redevelopment LLC. Until February 2016, Mr. Bergamo served as a Director and Audit Committee Chair of the State of New York Mortgage Agency, and a member of the First Department of the New York State Judicial Screening Committee. This experience and these qualifications led the Board to conclude that Mr. Bergamo should serve as a Director of the Company.


10

Joseph J. Perry has served as a Director of both the Company and Bank since September 2005.  From January 2004 through August 2005, Mr. Perry served as a Director of Havemeyer Equities, Inc., a previously wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank. He is currently a partner at Marcum LLP, a public accounting and consulting firm headquartered in New York, New York, where he has served as the Firm-Wide Partner-in-Charge of Tax Services since 2006 and is a member of the Firm’s Executive Committee. Prior to joining Marcum LLP, Mr. Perry was a tax partner at one of the leading "Big 5" accounting firms and provided services to several financial services companies throughout the New York metropolitan area. Mr. Perry is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the New York State Society of Public Accountants. This experience and these qualifications led the Board to conclude that Mr. Perry should serve as a Director of the Company.

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Michael P. Devine
Age: 72
Director Since*: 1980
Term Expires: 2021

Committees:
Executive
Experience:
Mr. Devine has served as a Director of the Company since its formation in 1995 and as a Trustee or Director of the Bank since 1980. Mr. Devine has served as Vice Chairman of the Boards of both the Company and Bank since February 2014. He served as President of the Company and Bank from January 1, 1997 to his retirement on December 31, 2015. Mr. Devine also served as COO of the Company from its inception in 1995 to February 2014, and of the Bank from 1989 to February 2014. Prior to joining the Bank in 1971, Mr. Devine served as a Senior Accountant with the firm of Peat Marwick Mitchell & Co. From September 2012 through December 2014, Mr. Devine served as Chairman of the Audit Committee and a member of the Board of Trustees of Long Island University and, from March 2009 to December 2018, he served as a director of Pentegra Retirement Trust.

Qualifications:
Mr. Devine’s in depth knowledge of the Company and the industry, obtained from his lifelong career in the industry, make him qualified to serve on the Board.
Joseph J. Perry
Age: 52
Director Since: 2005
Term Expires: 2021

Committees:
Audit
Executive
Risk (Chair)
Technology
Experience:
Mr. Perry is currently a partner at Marcum LLP, a public accounting and consulting firm headquartered in New York, New York, where he has served as the Tax and Business Services Leader since 2006 and is a member of the Firm’s Executive Committee. Prior to joining Marcum LLP, Mr. Perry was a tax partner at one of the leading “Big 5” accounting firms and provided services to several financial services companies throughout the New York metropolitan area. Mr. Perry is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the New York State Society of Public Accountants.

Qualifications:
Mr. Perry’s knowledge of the financial services industry and accounting and tax experience make him qualified to serve on the Board.

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Kevin Stein
Age: 57
Director Since: 2017
Term Expires: 2021

Committees:
Audit
Experience:
Mr. Stein is currently the CEO of Resolution Analytica Corporation, a buyer of commercial judgments leveraging technology, data and analytics since 2017, when the company was founded. Mr. Stein was a Senior Managing Director of KCK USA, Inc., a private equity firm from 2016 through 2017, Managing Director of Financial Institutions Investment Banking with Barclays from 2011 through 2016, and Partner and Head of Depository Investment Banking at FBR & Co. from 2004 through 2011. From 1994 to 2004, Mr. Stein served as an executive of Greenpoint Financial Corporation, a $25 billion bank holding company, and prior thereto was an Associate Director of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Division of Resolutions. Since February 2019, Mr. Stein is a member of the Board of Directors of Ocwen Financial Corporation and, from 2017 to 2018, prior to its acquisition by Ocwen Financial Corporation, was a director of PHH Corporation. Mr. Stein is a director of Bedford Stuyvesant Restoration Corporation.

Qualifications:
Mr. Stein’s more than thirty years’ experience in finance and banking, and his banking regulatory knowledge, make him qualified to serve as a Director.
-8-

*Includes service as a Director or Trustee with the Bank prior to the Company's incorporation on December 12, 1995.
Patrick E. Curtin has served as a Director of the Company since its formation in 1995 and as a Trustee or Director of the Bank since 1986. Prior to his retirement on December 31, 2015, Mr. Curtin served as a senior member in the law firm of Conway Farrell Curtin & Kelly, P.C. ("Conway Farrell") in New York, New York, and represented the Bank in loan closings, litigation and various other matters for over 36 years. This experience and these qualifications led the Board to conclude that Mr. Curtin should serve as a Director of the Company.

Kathleen M. Nelson was elected to the Boards of Directors of both the Company and the Bank in March 2011. She was elected Lead Director of both Boards in January 2017. Ms. Nelson currently serves as managing principal of Bay Hollow Associates, a commercial real estate advisory firm that she co-founded in 2009, as well as President of KMN Associates, LLC, a commercial real estate consulting firm she founded that provides consulting services to mixed-use and commercial retail real estate developers or owners. Ms. Nelson also served in the mortgage and real estate division of TIAA-CREF from 1968 through 2004, retiring as the Managing Director and Group leader of the division. Ms. Nelson currently serves on the Board of Directors and Executive and Audit Committees of CBL & Associates Properties, Inc., a publicly traded Real Estate Investment Trust focused on shopping center properties, as well as on the Board of Directors and Audit, Compensation and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees of Apartment Investment and Management Co., a publicly traded owner and manager of rental apartments. Ms. Nelson is also a member of the advisory boards of Castagna Realty Company, the Beverly Willis Architecture Foundation, the Anglo American Real Property Institute, and an unaffiliated Board member of the JP Morgan U.S. Real Estate Income and Growth Fund. This experience and these qualifications led the Board to conclude that Ms. Nelson should serve as a Director of the Company.

Omer S. J. Williams has served as a Director of both the Company and Bank since July 2006. Mr. Williams is an attorney, Senior Counsel to the law firm of Alston & Bird LLP. He was previously Counsel to SNR Denton (US) LLP and prior to that a partner at Thacher Proffitt & Wood LLP ("Thacher"), where he served as both Chairman of the firm's Executive Committee and Managing Partner of the firm from 1991 to 2003. Thacher's partners determined to dissolve the firm as of December 31, 2008, and Mr. Williams served as Chairman of Thacher's dissolution committee until dissolution was completed in 2012. Mr. Williams has more than 50 years of experience in banking, corporate and financial institution law, including corporate structure, securities and mortgage finance issues. This experience and these qualifications led the Board to conclude that Mr. Williams should serve as a Director of the Company.

Directors'Directors’ Compensation


Director compensation is established by the Board, based upon the recommendations of the Compensation and HRHuman Resources (the “Compensation and HR”) Committee. The Compensation and HR Committee utilizes a nationally recognized compensation consulting firm and, as necessary, outside legal counsel to assist in performing its duties. The compensation consultant is instructed to analyze the Company’s performance and Outside Director pay levels. A peer group of public banks and thrifts is used for comparison of both pay level and corporate performance. The Compensation and HR Committee uses this analysis to assist it in understanding market practices and trends and to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of recommended compensation for its non-employee Directors (“Outside Directors.Directors”). The Committee also considers the input of executive management with respect to the compensation of its Outside Directors.


Cash Compensation. Fee arrangements in existence during the year ended December 31, 2016 were2018 are summarized as follows:

$55,500 annual retainer fee paid semi-annually in June and December 2018 to each Outside Director in compliance with the Company's Director Retainer Policy.

·$55,500 annual retainer fee paid semi-annually in June and December 2016 to each Outside Director in compliance with the Company's Director Retainer Policy.
$1,000 for attendance at Committee meetings conducted on days when the full Board also met and $1,250 for attendance at Committee meetings conducted on days when the full Board did not meet.
·$1,000 for attendance at Committee meetings conducted on days when the full Board also met.  $1,250 for attendance at Committee meetings conducted on days when the full Board did not meet.
·$10,000 annual retainer fees paid in December to the Chairs of the Audit, Compensation and HR, and Risk Committees, provided such Chairs complied with the Company's Director Retainer Policy.
·$10,000 annual retainer fee paid in December to the Lead Director.
·$2,500 annual retainer fee paid in December to the Chair of the Governance Committee.
$10,000 annual retainer fee paid in December to the Lead Director.

$2,500 annual retainer fee paid in December to the Chair of the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee.

2004 Stock Incentive Plan. The 2004 Stock Incentive Plan was initially adopted by the Company's Board of Directors and subsequently approved by its shareholders at their annual meeting held in 2004. Amendment Number One to the 2004 Stock

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Incentive Plan was adopted by the Company's Board of Directors in March 2008 and subsequently approved by its shareholders at their annual meeting held in 2008.2004. The 2004 Stock Incentive Plan reached its ten year anniversary in May 2014, and futureadditional awards are no longer permitted thereunder. On April 30, 2013, a grant of restricted stock award of 9,811 shares was made to Mr. Devine when he was employed as an officer of the Company. 25% of these awards vested on May 1, 2014, 2015 and 2016, respectively, with the remaining shares vesting on May 1, 2017.

2013 Equity and Incentive Plan. The 2013 Equity and Incentive Plan was adopted by the Company’s Board of Directors and subsequently approved by the Company’s shareholders at their annual meeting held in 2013. The 2013 Equity and Incentive Plan provides the Company with the flexibility to make equity compensation available to Outside Directors, officers (including the CEO) and other employees of the Company or its subsidiaries, and to offer cash-based incentive compensation in a tax-efficient manner to officers (including the CEO) and employees. At December 31, 2016, up to 783,1662018, 533,377 shares of Common Stock were eligible for award grants to Directors, officers and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries under the 2013 Equity and Incentive Plan.  On April 30, 2014, a grant of restricted stock award of 7,669 was made to Mr. Devine when he was employed as an officer of the Bank.  25% of these awards vested on May 1, 2015 and 2016, respectively, with the remaining shares vesting in equal annual installments on May 1, 2017 and 2018. On April 30, 2015, a grant of restricted stock award of 7,852 was made to Mr. Devine when he was employed as an officer of the Company. 25% of these awards vested on each of May 1, 2016, 2017, and 2018, with the remaining shares vesting in equal annual installments on May 1, 2017, 2018, and 2019. On April 29, 201630, 2018 each of our then appointed Outside Directors, were each granted 2,7612,570 restricted stock awards which fully vest on May 1, 2017.2019. On September 27, 2018, Ms. Koster was granted 864 restricted stock awards which fully vest on May 1, 2019. See “2016“2018 Outside Director Compensation.”


Compensation” on the following page.

Director Stock Purchase Plan. In 2013, the Company established the Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. Director Stock Purchase Plan (the "DSPP"“DSPP”). The DSPP permits Outside Directors to receive, in the form of Common Stock, all or any portion of Board, Committee Chair or Lead Director retainers that are otherwise payable in cash. Any election must be made during a period when open market trading by the Outside Director is permitted, and can only be changed or revoked during a similar period. All elections and changes are subject to Compensation and HR Committee approval. Elections are limited to a specific calendar year, and, therefore, must be renewed and approved by the Compensation and HR Committee each year. Under the DSPP, cash compensation is converted into shares of Common Stock based on the closing price of the Common Stock on the Nasdaq National Stock Market on the date on which the cash compensation would otherwise be paid.


Messrs. Golden, Perry and Stein participated in the DSPP during the year ended December 31, 2018. See “2018 Outside Director Compensation” table on the following page.

Directors' Retirement Plan. The Company has adopted the Retirement Plan for Board Members of Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. (the "Directors'“Directors' Retirement Plan"Plan”), which provides benefits to each eligible Outside Director commencing on termination of Board service at or after age 65. An eligible Outside Director retiring at or after age 65 will be paid an annual retirement benefit equal to the amount of the aggregate compensation for services as a Director (excluding stock compensation) paid to him or her for the 12-month period immediately prior to termination of Board service, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of years of service, up to a maximum of 10, as an Outside Director (including service as a Director or trustee of the Bank or any predecessor) and the denominator of which is 10. An individual who terminates Board service after having served as an Outside Director for 10 years may elect to begin collecting benefits under the Directors' Retirement Plan at or after attainment of age 55, however, the annual retirement benefits will be reduced pursuant to an early retirement reduction formula to reflect the commencement of benefit payments prior to age 65. An Outside Director may elect to have benefits distributed in any one of the following forms: (i) a single life annuity; (ii) a 50% or 100% joint and survivor annuity; or (iii) a single life annuity with a 5, 10, or 15 year guaranteed term. In the event that an Outside Director dies prior to the commencement of earned benefit payments under the Directors' Retirement Plan, a 50% survivor annuity will automatically be paid to his or her surviving spouse, unless the decedent has elected otherwise. This plan was frozen to new participation effective March 31, 2005. Messrs. Bergamo, Cohn and Curtin are ourthe only active Outside Directors participating in the Directors’ Retirement Plan.


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The following table sets forth information regarding compensation earned by each Outside Director during the year ended December 31, 2016:2018:

2018 OUTSIDE DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
Name
Fees Earned
and Paid
in Cash(1)
Fees Earned
and Paid
in Stock(2)
Stock
Awards(3)
Change in Pension
Value and
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings(4)
All Other
Compensation(5)
Total
Rosemarie Chen
 
70,000
 
 
 
 
50,000
 
 
 
 
1,129
 
 
121,129
 
Steven D. Cohn
 
72,000
 
 
 
 
50,000
 
 
 
 
1,423
 
 
123,423
 
Patrick E. Curtin
 
67,250
 
 
 
 
50,000
 
 
 
 
1,423
 
 
118,673
 
Michael P. Devine
 
55,500
 
 
 
 
50,000
 
 
 
 
3,065
 
 
108,565
 
Robert C. Golden
 
13,500
 
 
57,500
 
 
50,000
 
 
 
 
1,423
 
 
122,423
 
Barbara G. Koster
 
32,500
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
121
 
 
32,621
 
Kathleen M. Nelson
 
81,000
 
 
 
 
50,000
 
 
 
 
1,423
 
 
132,423
 
Vincent F. Palagiano
 
55,500
 
 
 
 
50,000
 
 
 
 
1,423
 
 
106,923
 
Joseph J. Perry
 
69,000
 
 
10,000
 
 
50,000
 
 
 
 
1,423
 
 
130,423
 
Kevin Stein
 
11,000
 
 
55,500
 
 
50,000
 
 
 
 
1,063
 
 
117,563
 
Omer S. J. Williams
 
82,500
 
 
 
 
50,000
 
 
 
 
1,423
 
 
133,923
 

2016 OUTSIDE DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
Name 
Fees
Earned
and Paid
 in Cash
 (1)
  
Fees
 Earned
and Paid
 in Stock
 (2)
  
Stock
Awards
(3)
  
Change in Pension
 Value and
 Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
 Earnings(4)
  
All Other
 Compensation(5)
  Total
Anthony Bergamo $77,750  $  $50,000  $  $1,600  $129,350
George L. Clark, Jr.(6)
  75,500      50,000      1,600   127,100
Steven D. Cohn  67,500      50,000      1,600   119,100
Patrick E. Curtin  64,750      50,000      1,600   116,350
Michael P. Devine  55,500      50,000      409,219   514,719
Robert C. Golden  11,000   55,250   50,000      1,600   117,850
Kathleen M. Nelson  65,750      50,000      1,600   117,350
Joseph J. Perry  67,500   10,000   50,000      1,600   129,100
Omer S. J. Williams  77,250      50,000      1,600   128,850

(1)Includes cash retainer payments and Lead Director and committee and/or chairperson fees earned during the year.
(2)For Mr.Messrs. Golden amountand Stein, amounts represents an election under the DSPP to receive histheir semi-annual retainer in the form of Common Stock. TheFor each director, the amount reflects the aggregate values of the Common Stock closing price on the June 23, 2016 and December 22, 2016 grant dates, computed as 1,5571,408 shares multiplied by a value of $17.82$19.70 per share on June 23, 2016 (the Common Stock closing price on that date),28, 2018, and 1,3711,712 shares multiplied by a value of $20.05$16.20 per share on December 22, 2016 (the19, 2018. Additionally for Mr. Golden, amount also includes an election under the DSPP to receive his 2018 Audit Committee Chair retainer in the form of Common Stock, closing pricecomputed as 124 shares multiplied by a value of $16.20 per share on that date).December 19, 2018. For Mr. Perry, amount represents an election under the DSPP to receive his 20162018 Risk Committee Chair retainer in the form of Common Stock.  The amount reflected is the value on the December 22, 2016 grant date,Stock, computed as 498617 shares multiplied by a value of $20.05$16.20 per share (the Common Stock closing price on that date).December 19, 2018.
(3)The amounts in this column reflect the grant date fair value of restricted stock awards granted to each Outside Director on April 29, 2016,30, 2018, other than Ms. Koster, calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 based upon the Company’s stock price of $18.11$19.75 per share. The restricted stock awards fully vest on May 1, 2017.2019. The amounts for Mr. Bergamo were adjusted to reflect forfeitures of awards upon his death. The amounts for Ms. Koster reflect the grant date fair value of restricted stock awards on September 27, 2018 in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 based upon the Company’s stock price of $17.35 per share. Additionally, Mr. Devine has 11,2111,963 unvested shares of restricted stock awards from grants when he was still employed as an officer of the Company. See discussion of “2004 Stock Incentive Plan” and “2013 Equity and Incentive Plan” on page 1312 for his vesting schedule.
(4)Includes for each individual the increase (if any) for the year in the present value of the individual's accrued benefit (whether or not vested) under each tax-qualified actuarial or defined benefit plan calculated by comparing the present value of each individual's accrued benefit under each such plan in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB"(“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC"(“ASC”) Topic 715 as of the plan's measurement date in such fiscal year to the present value of the individual's accrued benefit as of the plan's measurement date in the prior fiscal year. The Outside Directors do not participate in any plan under which they can earn nonqualified deferred compensation.
(5)With the exception of Mr. Devine and Ms. Koster, amount represents dividends paid on unvested restricted stock awards that were granted on April 30, 201528, 2017, September 28, 2017, and April 29, 2016.30, 2018. Mr. Devine’s amount also includes dividends paid on unvested restricted stock awards that were granted on April 30, 2012, April 30, 2013, April 30, 2014 and April 30, 2015 when he was still employed as an officer of the Company. For Mr. Devine, also includes $400,000 in consulting feesMs. Koster’s amount represents dividends paid during fiscal 2016 pursuant to the Company’s three-year consulting agreement, effective as of January 1, 2016.on unvested restricted stock awards that were granted on September 27, 2018.
(6)Mr. Clark retired as a Director effective December 31, 2016.

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MEETINGS AND COMMITTEES OF THE COMPANY’S BOARD OF DIRECTORS


Board Leadership Structure


Commencing January 1, 2017, the Company and Bank separated the roles of Chairman and CEO upon Mr. Palagiano’s retirement from the Company on December 31, 2016. While the Company does not mandate the separation of the Chairman and the CEO roles, the Company believes that the current separation of the roles, along with an independent Lead Director, is good governance policy and enhances Board independence and oversight. Mr. Palagiano servingserves as Chairman of the Board and Mr. Mahon servingserves as the CEO. In addition, the independent members of the Board annually elect an independent Lead Director. George L. ClarkKathleen M. Nelson was the Lead Director in 2016 until his retirement. Kathleen M. Nelson is currently the Lead Director.2018. Among other functions, the Lead Director presides at executive sessions of the outside and independent Directors and serves as a liaison between the Chairman of the Board and the independent Directors.


In the ordinary course of business, the Company faces various strategic, operating, compliance, reputational, technological and financial risks. Management is responsible for the day-to-day management of risk, while the Board, as a whole and through its standing Committees, is responsible for the oversight of risk management. In its risk oversight role, the Board has the responsibility of satisfying itself that the risk management processes designed and implemented by management are adequate and functioning as designed. To help accomplish this objective, the Board has established aAudit and Risk Committee.Committees. The purpose of this committee, which meetsthese committees, each meeting at least on a quarterly basis, is to assist the Board with respect to oversight of the Company’s risk: identification; measurement; control processes; and ongoing monitoring. Senior management also attends and presents reports at all Board meetings. The CRIOChief Risk Officer attends all meetings of the Audit and Risk Committees of the Board, and presents risk management activity updates to the Risk Committee quarterly and to the Board monthly.


The full Board of Directors meets ten times annuallyhas also established a Technology Committee to assist the Board with respect to oversight and may have additional special meetings upon the requestmonitoring of the Chairman ofCompany’s technology, information security, and information privacy, and a Compensation and HR Committee to assist the Board President or at least 60% (but not less than five) of the Directors then in office.  implementing a prudent, competitive compensation program.

The Company's full Board of Directors met ten times during the year ended December 31, 2016.2018. During 2016,2018, no incumbent DirectorsDirector attended fewer than 75% of the aggregate of: (1)(i) the total number of Board meetings conducted during the period for which shehe or heshe was a Director, and (ii) the total number of meetings conducted by all committees of the Board on which shehe or heshe served during the periods that he or she or he served.

Committees

The Company has four standing committees: Audit, Compensation and HR, Governance and Executive. In addition, the Company has a Risk Committee and a Technology Committee. Each of the Audit, Compensation and HR, Corporate Governance and Risk Committees:

Operates in accordance with a written charter that is reviewed annually

CommitteesConducts an annual review of its performance

Has authority to retain outside advisors, as desired.

In addition, the Audit, Compensation and HR and Corporate Governance Committees are comprised solely of independent directors.

The Company'stable below provides information about the current membership of these committees and the number of committee meetings held during 2018.

Director
Audit
Executive(1)
Compensation
and HR (2)
Corporate
Governance(3)
Risk(4)
Technology(5)
Vincent F. Palagiano
C
Patrick E. Curtin
Kathleen M. Nelson
Omer S. J. Williams
C
Kenneth J. Mahon
Steven D. Cohn
Robert C. Golden
C
Barbara G. Koster
C

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Director
Audit
Executive(1)
Compensation
and HR (2)
Corporate
Governance(3)
Risk(4)
Technology(5)
Rosemarie Chen
 
 
C
 
Michael P. Devine
 
 
 
 
 
Joseph J. Perry
FE
 
 
C
Kevin Stein
FE
 
 
 
 
 
TOTAL MEETINGS HELD IN 2018
5
1
5
4
4
4
CChair
Member
FEFinancial Expert
(1)Mr. Perry was appointed to the Executive Committee in January 2019.
(2)Ms. Chen was appointed Chair of the Compensation and HR Committee in February 2019. During 2018, Mr. Williams served as Chair of the Committee.
(3)Ms. Chen served on the Corporate Governance Committee in 2018. Mr. Golden was appointed to the Committee in January 2019.
(4)Ms. Chen was appointed to the Risk Committee in January 2019.
(5)Ms. Koster was appointed Chair of the Technology Committee in January 2019. During 2018, Mr. Perry served as Chair of the Committee. Mr. Williams served on the Committee in 2018.

The Audit Committee. The Audit Committee is appointed by the Board of Directors of the Company to assist the Board in: (1) monitoring the integrity of the financial statements of the Company, (2) monitoring Company compliance with legal and regulatory requirements and internal controls, (3) monitoring the independence and performance of the Company’s internal and independent registered public accounting firm, and (4) maintaining an open means of communication among the independent registered public accounting firm, senior management, the internal auditors, and the Board. The Board of Directors has establisheddetermined that Messrs. Perry, and Stein qualify as Audit Committee financial experts as defined in Item 407(d)(5) of SEC Regulation S-K. The Audit Committee operates pursuant to a written charter, which may be viewed on the following committees:


The Executive Committee consisted of Messrs. Palagiano (Chair), Mahon, Bergamo, Clark, Cohn and Curtin in 2016.  Effective January 1, 2017, Ms. Nelson and Mr. Golden replaced Messrs. Cohn and Curtin, and Mr. Clark retired from the Board of Directors and was not replaced. The purpose of the Executive Committee is to exercise all the powers of the BoardCompany's website at www.dime.com by clicking “Investor Relations.” [Then in the management of“Investor Menu,” selecting the businessdrop down arrow next to “Corporate Overview” and affairs of the Company in the intervals between the meetings of the Board.  The Executive Committee meets at the call of the Chairman, President or a majority of the members of the Executive Committee.  The Executive Committee conducted no meetings during the year ended December 31, 2016.

then selecting ”Governance Documents.“]

The Compensation and HR Committee (until December 31, 2016, known as the Compensation Committee) consisted of four independent Directors: Messrs. Williams (Chair), Bergamo, Clark and Ms. Nelson in 2016.  Effective January 1, 2017, Mr. Cohn replaced Mr. Clark, who retired from the Board of Directors. Committee. The Compensation and HR Committee establishesrecommends the compensation of the CEO to the Board for approval, approves the compensation of executive management, oversees administration of the process for determining the compensation and benefits of officers and employees of the Bank, recommends Director compensation to the Board and assists the Board in its oversight of the human resources activities of the Company and its subsidiaries.

The Compensation and HR Committee utilizes a nationally recognized compensation consulting firm, and, as necessary, outside legal counsel, to assist in performing its duties. The compensation consulting firm is instructed to analyze the Company’s performance and executive pay levels. A peer group of public banks and thrifts is used for comparison of both pay level and corporate performance. The Compensation and HR Committee uses this analysis to assist it in understanding market practices and trends and to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of recommended pay-for-performance compensation strategies. The consultant is additionally instructed to analyze and opine upon the risks associated with the Bank’s incentive compensation plans. The Compensation and HR Committee relies on legal counsel to advise on its obligations and rights under applicable corporate, securities and employment laws, to assist in interpreting the Company’s obligations under compensation plans and agreements, and to draft plans and agreements to document business decisions. The Compensation and HR Committee considers the expectations of executive management with respect to their own compensation, and their recommendations with respect to the compensation of Directors and more junior executive officers.


The Compensation and HR Committee may delegate such of its powers and responsibilities as it deems appropriate to subcommittees of its membership or officers of the Company.

The Compensation and HR Committee operates pursuant to a charter, which is available on the Company's website at www.dime.com, by clicking "Investor Relations," then”Investor Relations.“ [Then in the "Investor”Investor Menu,” selectselecting the drop down arrow next to “Corporate Overview,” and then select "Governanceselecting “Governance Documents.”]

The CompensationCorporate Governance Committee. The Corporate Governance Committee identifies, selects and HR Committee's charter requires that it meet annually and as requested by the Chairman ofrecommends to the Board, of Directors.  The Compensation Committee met four times during the year ended December 31, 2016.


Governance and Nominating Committee. Effective January 1, 2017, the Company’s Governance Committee and Nominating Committee were merged to create the Governance and Nominating Committee.  The Nominating Committee consisted of Messrs. Clark (Chair), Cohn and Perry during 2016.  The Governance Committee consisted of Messrs. Williams (Chair) and Bergamo, and Ms. Nelson during 2016.  The newly formed Governance and Nominating Committee consists of Mr. Williams (Chair), Mr. Bergamo, and Ms. Nelson.  Messrs. Williams and Bergamo, and Ms. Nelson are all independent as defined in Rule 5605(a)(2).

The Governance and Nominating Committee identifies and selects nominees for all Directorships, recommends committee memberships to the Board, establishes criteria for the selection of new Directors to serve on the Board, develops and recommends to the Board corporate governance principles applicable to the Company, and otherwise assumes a leadership role in the corporate governance of the Company.


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The Nominating Committee met twice during 2016.  TheCorporate Governance Committee met three times during 2016.  In addition, the Governance and Nominating Committee met on February 23, 2017 to, among other matters, select the nominees for election as Directors at the Annual Meeting.  In accordance with the Company's Bylaws, provided the Governance and Nominating Committee makes such nominations, no nominations for election as Director except those made by the Governance and Nominating Committee shall be voted upon at the Annual Meeting unless properly made by a shareholder in accordance with the procedures set forth under "2017 Annual Meeting Stockholder Proposals" in the proxy statement for the annual meeting held in May 2016.


The Governance and Nominating Committee operates pursuant to a charter. A current copy of the charter is available on the Company's website, at www.dime.com by clicking "Investor Relations," then“Investor Relations.” [Then in the “Investor Menu” selectselecting the drop down arrow next to "Corporate“Corporate Overview,” and then select "Governance Documents"selecting ”Governance Documents“.

]

The Executive Committee. The purpose of the Executive Committee is to exercise all the powers of the Board in the management of the business and affairs of the Company in the intervals between the meetings of the Board. The Executive Committee meets at the call of the Chairman, President or a majority of the members of the Executive Committee.

The Risk Committee consists of Messrs. Perry (Chair), Curtin, Golden and Ms. Nelson.    Committee. The Risk Committee assists the Board with respect to oversight of the Company’s risk: identification; measurement; control processes; and ongoing monitoring. The Risk Committee operates pursuant to a written charter. A current copy of the charter may be viewed on the Company's website atwww.dime.com by clicking "Investor”Investor Relations," then in the "Investor”Investor Menu,” select the drop down arrow next to “Corporate Overview” and then select "Governance“Governance Documents.

The Risk Committee charter requires that it meet at least four times annually or more frequently as circumstances dictate.  Technology Committee. The Risk Committee met four times during the year ended December 31, 2016.


The Budget and Planning Committee consists of Messrs. Curtin (Chair), Cohn, and Perry.  The Budget and PlanningTechnology Committee assists the Board in satisfying its overall responsibility with respect to reviewoversight and approvalmonitoring of the Company’s budget, financial management, capital managementtechnology, information security and strategic planning. information privacy.

Governance and Social Highlights

The BudgetCompany is committed to strong corporate governance and Planning Committee met four times duringsocial responsibility. We believe that this commitment is essential to the year ended December 31, 2016.

The Audit Committee consisted of Messrs. Bergamo (Chair), Cohn, Golden and Perry in 2016.  In an effort to streamline and facilitate Committee operations, the number of Audit Committee members was reduced to three effective January 1, 2017 with Mr. Cohn departing from Committee membership. Messrs. Bergamo, Golden and Perry are each independent as defined in Rule 5605(a)(2) and satisfy the independence criteria set forth in Rule 10A-3(b)(1) of the Exchange Act.  The Board of Directors has determined that Messrs. Bergamo and Perry qualify as Audit Committee financial experts as defined in Item 407(d)(5) of SEC Regulation S-K. The Audit Committee is appointed by the Board of Directorssuccess of the Company to assistand promotes the Board in: (1) monitoringinterests of all the integrity of the financial statements ofCompany’s stakeholders, such as its shareholders, employees, customers and community. The table below highlights various ways the Company (2) monitoring Company compliance with legalinvested in corporate governance and regulatory requirements and internal controls, (3) monitoring the independence and performance of the Company’s internal and independent auditors, and (4) maintaining an open means of communication among the independent auditor, senior management, the internal auditors, and the Board.  The Audit Committee operates pursuant to a written charter.  A current copy of the charter may be viewed on the Company's website at www.dime.com by clicking "Investor Relations," thensocial responsibility in the "Investor Menu,” select the drop down arrow next to “Corporate Overview” and then select "Governance Documents."  The Audit Committee charter requires that it meet at least four times annually or more frequently as circumstances dictate.  The Audit Committee met five times during the year ended December 31, 2016.2018.

GOVERNANCE AND SOCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 2018

Diversity and Inclusion
3 out of 12 (25%) directors are women
Establishment of Diversity and Inclusion Subcommittee of the Board
Board
Lead Independent Director
Separation of Chair and CEO
Independent Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee
Director Resignation Policy
Annual Board Self Evaluation
Community Impact
Conducted 23 Financial Literacy, Small Business and Elder Financial Abuse Seminars
Community Investments of $0.5 million in 2018
Employee Matching Gift Program
Sponsored 3 Dime Employee Volunteer Days
Purchased $11.6 million of investments in mortgage-backed securities, where the underlying collateral is affordable housing properties
Origination of $44.3 million of Community Development loans
Environmental Initiatives
Utilization of cleaning companies that utilize green cleaning products
Four newly opened Bank branches make use of energy efficient light-emitting diode (“LED”) lighting and HVAC systems
LED lighting to replace all existing lighting fixtures at Company offices
Business Conduct
Code of Business Ethics
Business integrity hotline for anonymous reporting of violations of Code of Business Ethics
Corporate Governance Guidelines
Work Environment
Director and employee training on appropriate workplace conduct
Privacy and Data Security
No sharing of data with third parties
Robust data security environment policies and procedures

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Report of Audit Committee


The following Report of the Company's Audit Committee is provided in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC.


Under rules promulgated by the SEC, the Company is required to provide certain information regarding the activities of its Audit Committee. In fulfillment of this requirement, the Audit Committee, at the discretion of the Board, has prepared the following report for inclusion in the Proxy Statement:

1.The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018 with management;
2.The Audit Committee has discussed with the independent auditors the matters required to be discussed by PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 1301, Communications with Audit Committees;

3.The Audit Committee has received the written disclosures and the letter from the independent accountant required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the independent accountant's communication with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and has discussed with the independent accountant the independent accountant's independence; and
1.          The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016 with management;
4.Based on the review and discussions referred to in paragraphs 1 through 3 above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited consolidated financial statements be included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 for filing with the SEC.

2.The Audit Committee has discussed with the independent auditors the matters required to be discussed by PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 16, Communications with Audit Committees;

3.          The Audit Committee has received the written disclosures and the letter from the independent accountant required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the independent accountant's communication with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and has discussed with the independent accountant the independent accountant's independence; and

4.          Based on the review and discussions referred to in paragraphs 1 through 3 above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited consolidated financial statements be included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 for filing with the SEC.

AUDIT COMMITTEE OF DIME COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC.


Anthony Bergamo, Chair

Robert C. Golden, Member

Chair
Joseph J. Perry Member

Steven D. Cohn
Kevin Stein

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EXECUTIVE OFFICERS


The following individuals are executive officers of the Company and/or the Bank, holding the offices set forth opposite their names:


names as of the Record Date:

Name
Position Held(4)
Kenneth J. Mahon
President and CEO (1)
Stuart H. Lubow
Senior Executive Vice President (“SEVP”) – Businessand Chief Banking Officer
Roberto S. Volino
SEVP and COOChief Operating Officer
Michael J. Fegan
Executive Vice President (“EVP”) and Chief Technology Officer (2)(1)
Lance J. Bennett
Angela K. Finlay
EVP General Counsel and SecretaryChief Human Resources Officer
William E. Brown
Conrad J. Gunther
EVP and Chief Lending Officer
Michael A. Perez
EVP and Chief Retail Officer (“CRTO”)
Conrad
Christopher J. GuntherPorzelt
EVP – Business Banking
Timothy B. King
EVP and Chief Risk Officer
Timothy K. LenhoffEVP and Chief Technology Officer
Michael Pucella
Avinash Reddy
EVP and CAOChief Financial Officer(2)
Patricia M. Schaubeck
EVP and General Counsel
Leslie S. Veluswamy
Senior Vice President (“SVP”) and Chief Accounting Officer(3)
Anthony J. Rose(1)EVP and Chief Administrative OfficerMr. Fegan was appointed to this position on February 4, 2019.

(1)Prior to January 1, 2017, Mr. Mahon served as President and COO.
(2)Prior to January 1, 2017, Mr. Volino served as EVP and Chief Investment Officer (“CIO”).
(3)Mr. Pucella serves as Principal Financial Officer of the Company and Bank.Reddy was appointed to this position on January 17, 2019.
(4)Mr. Palagiano served as CEO until his retirement(3)Ms. Veluswamy was appointed to this position on December 31, 2016.January 17, 2019.

The executive officers are elected annually and hold office until their respective successors have been elected and qualified, or until death, resignation or removal by the Board of Directors.  The Company and Bank have entered into Employment Agreements with Mr. Mahon (the “Employment Agreements”) which set forth the terms of his employment. Mr. Palagiano had Employment Agreements with the Company and Bank, which terminated upon his retirement on December 31, 2016.  See "Executive Compensation – Agreements with Our Named Executive Officers upon Termination or Change in Control."


Biographical information of the executive officers who are not Directors of the Company or Bank is set forth below.


Stuart H. Lubow, age 59,61, joined the Bank in 2017 as SEVP – Business Banking, and has been a banking executive for over 37 years. In February 2018, he was promoted to SEVP and Chief Banking Officer where he has enterprise-wide role and joint responsibility for Bank management and profitability. From its inception in 2005 until its sale to Bridgehampton National Bank in December 2014,June 2015, Mr. Lubow was a founder, Chairman, President, and CEO of Community National Bank, a full service community bank with nearly $1 billion in assets and 10 branches.Bank. Prior to that, he was founder, President, and CEO of Community State Bank, a four-branch, $145 million asset bank and was EVP and COO of Garden State Bank, and Chief Operating Officer at Dry Dock Bank. Prior to Garden StateDry Dock Bank, Mr. Lubow held senior positions at Dollar Dry Dock Bank, Peoples Bank N.A., First Fidelity Bank, and Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.


Roberto S. Volino, age 45,48, has been with the Bank since 1999, and has over 2223 years of experience with banking or related financial institutions. Mr. Volino began his career with the Bank as a securities portfolio analyst, and received several promotions prior to being named Vice President and Treasurer of the Bank in 2007. He was subsequently promoted to First Vice President and Treasurer of the Bank in 2009, to EVP and CIOChief Investment Officer of the Bank in 2014 and the Holding Company in 2015, and to his current title of SEVP and COO of the Bank and the Holding Company in 2017. Mr. Volino currently oversees the asset and liability management activities of both the Holding Company and Bank, which includes both investment and funding strategies, as well as management of liquidity and bank capital.  Mr. Volino also oversees the commercial real estate lending andCompany’s enterprise operations, retail banking, loan servicing, departments, retail, operations support, capital planninginformation technology and investment and treasury activities of both the Company and Bank.


Lance J. Bennett, age 65, has been with the Bank and Company since 2002, and has over 28 years of banking experience. Mr. Bennett was hired as Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of both the Company and Bank, and was promoted to First Vice President of both the Company and Bank in 2004, Senior Vice President of both the Company and Bank in 2007, and EVP of both the Company and Bank in 2011.human resources. He currentlyalso serves as General Counsel and Secretary of botha board member on the Company and Bank, responsible for all legal matters as well as corporate governance.  He additionally oversees the corporate insurance functions of both the Company and Bank.
William E. Brown,Rutgers University Leading Disruptive Innovation Board.

Michael J. Fegan, age 50, 53, joined the Bank in February 2019 as Executive Vice President and Chief Technology Officer. As Chief Technology Officer, Mr. Fegan is responsible to drive the Bank’s technology efforts forward, improve the usability of existing solutions and spearhead innovation in new solutions. Prior to joining the Bank, Mr. Fegan served as Chief Information and Operations Officer of Investors Bank until December 2018 and prior thereto, from 2013 to 2017, was Chief Operations and Technology Officer at Bank Leumi and, from 2011 to 2013, was Chief Information Officer at Suffolk County National Bank.

Angela K. Finlay, age 40,joined the Bank in October 2016 as EVPSVP and CRTO, responsible for sales, service, operations, distributionDirector of Human Resources of the Bank, and strategy for the Bank’s consumer and small business segments. Mr. Brown is a seasoned executive withhas over 20 years of financial services experience most recently as headleading Human Resources functions in small to Fortune Global 150 companies. In February 2018 she was promoted to EVP and Chief Human Resources Officer where she is responsible for the strategy and execution of the retail branch network at HSBC. Previous to that, he spent 17 years at Citibank as a Managing Director in positions of increasing responsibility including Headtalent initiatives of the Global Consumer Bank AML, FATCA, and Branch Controls Office as well as Market President for Citibank's New York City market.Bank. Prior to Citibank, Mr. Brownjoining Dime, Ms. Finlay was an Officerthe Director of Human Resource (Global Talent Management Group) for Mitsui & Co. (U.S.A.), Inc. where she was responsible for the strategy and execution of HR and Talent Management activities for the Americas region (North

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and South America). Prior to Mitsui, Ms. Finlay spent almost 10 years in the U.S. Navy for nearly eight years servingpublic accounting and consulting industry leading Human Resources functions, including an HR consulting business. In addition, she also spent time as a Naval Flight Officer in a Maritime Patrol Squadronan Adjunct Professor at Fairleigh Dickinson University teaching Human Resources courses. She currently holds various HR certifications, including SHRM-SCP, SPHR and at the Pentagon on the Navy Staff.


CCP.

Conrad J. Gunther, age 70, 72,joined the Bank in 2016 as EVP – Business Banking and has been a banking executive for over 40 years. In February 2018, he was promoted to EVP and Chief Lending Officer (“CLO”). He also currently serves as a Director for CVD Equipment Corp. Most recently, Mr. Gunther served as EVP and Chief Lending Officer (“CLO”)CLO of First Central Savings Bank, a community bank with $525 million in assets. Previous to First Central Savings Bank, Mr. Gunther was First EVP and CLO of Community National Bank. Prior to that, he was founder and President of E-Bill Solutions, Inc., a sales and marketing organization for credit card processing and prior to E-Bill, held senior positions at The Allied Group, North Fork Bancorp, and European American Bank, as well as served as a Director and consultant for Reliance Bancorp.


Timothy B. King,

Michael A. Perez, age 58,51, joined the Bank in September 2016 as SVP and Director of Retail Banking. He was promoted to EVP and Chief Retail Officer in February 2018. In this role, he manages the operation, strategic direction, and leadership of the Bank’s retail banking division. Mr. Perez currently oversees initiatives on overall customer experience and business needs of retail banking clients. Prior to joining Dime, he was a Managing Director at Citibank where he was responsible for building and leading Citibank’s banking strategy in the U.S., and has over 3629 years of banking experience,experience. He serves on the Board of Trustees of St. John’s Preparatory High School and is the former Co-Chair of the New York City March of Dimes Executive Committee. He has been withserved as the Bank since 1983.   Mr. King was promoted to TreasurerChair for the March of Babies Walk and volunteers for the Leukemia & Lymphoma Society.

Christopher Porzelt, age 52, joined the Bank in 1989,November 2017 and was appointed Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Officer of the BankBank. Mr. Porzelt has over 25 years of audit and financial services experience and joins the bank from EisnerAmper LLP, where he was Managing Director of the Consulting Services Group. In this role, Mr. Porzelt engaged with financial services companies to protect value and enhance outcomes and performance through practical and cost-effective solutions, including the coordination and utilization of people, processes and technology, as well as the translation of complex challenges and regulatory requirements into sound strategies. Prior to this, he was Managing Director and Global Head of American International Group’s Property Casualty Global Financial Controls Unit. Previously, Mr. Porzelt was an Audit Partner in 1993, Treasurerthe Financial Services Practice at both Deloitte and Arthur Andersen where he led audit and consulting engagements for a broad group of companies, ranging in size from de novos to Fortune 100 companies.

Avinash Reddy, age 34, is Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company at its inception in 1995, First Vice President of bothand the CompanyBank. Mr. Reddy is responsible for the Company’s strategic, financial, capital and Bank in 1997,liquidity planning and investor relations. From 2017 to January 2019, Mr. Reddy served as Senior Vice President, Head of bothCorporate Development and Treasurer. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Reddy held several investment banking roles with firms including Evercore Partners, from 2011 to 2014, Barclays Capital, from 2008 to 2011 and Lehman Brothers, from 2005 to 2008.

Patricia M. Schaubeck, age 58, an attorney admitted to practice law in New York and New Jersey,joined the Company and the Bank in 1999March 2018 as EVP and EVP of bothGeneral Counsel, serving as the chief legal officer to the Company and the Bank. Prior to joining the Company, Ms. Schaubeck served as General Counsel to Sun Bancorp and to its wholly-owned subsidiary, Sun National Bank, in 2008. In 2002, Mr. KingNew Jersey from September 2014 to January 2018. Previously, Ms. Schaubeck served as General Counsel to Suffolk Bancorp and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Suffolk County National Bank, in New York from June 2012 through August 2014, and, prior thereto, she served as General Counsel to State Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, State Bank of Long Island, in New York, from June 2007 through January 2012. Previously, Ms. Schaubeck was named theassociated with various New York City and Long Island, New York law firms where she represented financial institutions and real estate clients.

Leslie S. Veluswamy, age 34, is Senior Vice President and Chief InvestmentAccounting Officer of both the Company and Bank, overseeing the securities investment function of both entities.  In March 2011, Mr. King was named the CRIO of both the Company and the Bank, in charge of oversight of all risk management functions of both entities.


Timothy K. Lenhoff, age 59, joined the Bank in October 2014, as EVPBank. Ms. Veluswamy, a certified public accountant, is responsible for financial accounting, budgeting and Chief Technology Officer. Priortax administration. From July 2016 to joining the Bank, Mr. LenhoffJanuary 2019, Ms. Veluswamy served as Senior Vice President and Chief Technology OfficerDirector of Columbia Bank from 2007 to 2014. During a 23 year career with BISYS and Open Solutions from 1983 to 2007, he held a variety of senior management roles where he directed client service, product management, training and implementation activities supporting banking institutions across the United States. Mr. Lenhoff has over 32 years of experience in the banking and technology industry. Mr. Lenhoff currently oversees the management, planning, implementation, and infrastructure and network security protocolFinancial Reporting for all information technology utilized by the Bank.

Michael Pucella, age 63, was promoted to Comptroller of the Bank in 1989 and of the Company at its inception in 1995, Vice President of both the Company and Bank in 1996, First Vice President of both the Company and Bank in 1997, Senior Vice President and Head of bothPublic Disclosure for the Bank. Prior to July 2016, from 2014 to 2016, Ms. Veluswamy was Assistant Controller with the insurance brokerage company, Crystal and Company, and, the Bank in 1999, and EVP of both the Company and Bank in 2009.  He currently serves as the CAO of both the Company and Bank, responsible for financial reporting, budgeting, and tax administration.  In Marchfrom 2008 to 2014, Mr. PucellaMs. Veluswamy was named the Company’s principal financial officer.  Mr. Pucella has beenan auditor with the Bank since 1981, and has over 42 yearspublic accounting firm of banking experience. He additionally has overseen the Human Resources functions of the Company and Bank.

Anthony J. Rose, age 46, joined the Bank in April 2016,Crowe LLP, where her last position was as the Director of Investor Relations of the Company and the Chief Administrative Officer of the Bank.  Mr. Rose is a seasoned executive with over 20 years of experience. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Rose was partner in the financial services practice at Marakon, a Senior Managing Director/Partner and CFO of the International Strategy & Investment Group (ISI Group), a Director and CFO of the Equities Division at Credit Suisse, and was head of Capital Management within Global Treasury at JPMorgan Chase & Co. Mr. Rose oversees the Investor Relations activities of the Company, and corporate administrative and Human Resources functions of the Bank.
Manager.

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COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS


In this section we describe

This compensation discussion and analysis (the “CD&A”) describes our performance-based executive compensation program and philosophy inexplains how the context of the 2016Compensation and Human Resource Committee (the “Compensation and HR Committee”) made its compensation decisions relatedfor our named executive officers (also referred to our NEOs that are alsoin this CD&A as “NEOs”) listed below.


below for fiscal year 2018.

Name
Title
Years of Service
Vincent F. Palagiano
Chairman of the Board and CEO (1)
46
Kenneth J. Mahon
President and COO (2)Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”)
36
Michael Pucella
Stuart H. Lubow
Senior Executive Vice President and CAOChief Banking Officer (“CBO”)
Robert S. Volino
Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer (“COO”)
James L. Rizzo
Senior Vice President and Comptroller (Principal Financial Officer)
35
Daniel
Conrad J. HarrisGunther
Executive Vice President and CLO (3)
8
Timothy B. KingExecutive Vice President and Chief RiskLending Officer33 (“CLO”)

(1)Mr. Palagiano retired as our CEO effective December 31, 2016. He continues to serve as our Chairman of the Board effective January 1, 2017.
(2)Mr. Mahon was appointed as our CEO effective January 1, 2017, following Mr. Palagiano’s retirement as an employee of Dime.
(3)Mr. Harris resigned effective January 6, 2017, however, as of December 31, 2016 he was considered a NEO of Dime.

Executive Summary


2016 Performance

Non-Interest bearing deposits and Achievements


2016 was bothrelative shareholder returns continue to improve with upward trends. In addition to surpassing our loan growth goals for our relationship-based Business Banking division, a transitional and transformational year for Dime.  Below are some highlightsmilestone event occurred with the conversion of our 2016 strategiccore computer system to a commercial bank platform in July 2018.

CEO Mahon, and financial accomplishments.


2016 Strategic Accomplishments

We executed on our new growth plan with the sale of the Bank's Williamsburg, Brooklyn back office space. The sale raised approximately $37.5 million of capital without diluting shareholder value.We adopted a strategic plan to evolve Dime from a profitable mono-line New York City thrift with a multi-family real estate focus towards a more diverse community banking model offering additional commercial and consumer products, services and loans with increasing levels of non-spread revenue and higher core deposits.
We expanded our Business Banking team with the addition of two seasoned commercial bank executives who are bringing a new business line as well as expanded commercial deposit gathering to Dime.In response to our dynamic banking environment, Dime made additional staff changes to critical lines of business by staffing these areas with seasoned officers and employees who bring a demonstrated track record of success.
We prepared for and made important changes in our Executive Management team at the end of 2016 and continuing into 2017. Kenneth J. Mahon, a 36-year veteran of Dime, was appointed CEO in January, 2017, succeeding our long-tenured Chairman of the Board upon his retirement after 46 years of service with Dime.  We believe that Kenneth J. Mahon is positioned to execute our new growth plan.We completed our plans for new, technologically state of the art branches resulting in two branch openings in the first quarter of 2017 with other openings scheduled throughout 2017.
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the entire management structure at Dime in less than two years. These are all highly qualified professionals who bring professionalism and experience from long and successful careers (primarily in banking) and with whom we plan to go forward and build long-term value for our shareholders.

The Company also added one new director, Ms. Barbara Koster, Chief Information Technology officer with Prudential.

2016

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2018 Financial AccomplishmentsPerformance/Strategic Highlights

The year ended December 31, 2018 was a solid year, with net income of $51.3 million, return on average assets (“ROAA”) of 0.82%, return on average equity (“ROAE”) of 8.44%, and earnings per share (“EPS”) of $1.38. During 2018, the Company made significant progress and investments towards transitioning its business model from a monoline thrift into a successful community commercial bank.

62% increase in Net Income to $72.5 million from $44.8 million in 2015(1).
15.5% increase in market capitalization from $653.6 million at December 31, 2015 to $754.6 million at December 31, 2016.
60% increase in diluted Earnings per Share (“EPS”) from $1.23 year ended 2015 to $1.97 in 2016(1).
42.6% increase in Return on Average Equity (“ROAE”) to 13.4% for 2016 from 9.4% in 2015(1).
36% increase in Return on Average Assets (“ROAA”) from 0.96% in 2015 to 1.31% in 2016(1).
20% increase in loans.
38% increase in deposits mostly attributable to Dime Direct, our online deposit initiative.
Reported book value per share and tangible book value per share (which consists of tangible equity (please refer to the Appendix within this Proxy for a discussion of the computation of tangible equity), divided by the number of shares outstanding) grew to $16.68 and $15.14, respectively, at December 31, 2018.
Successfully completed conversion of the core technology platform in June 2018. Transition to our new core platform is a key building block progress towards becoming a successful community commercial bank.
Exceptionally strong growth in non-interest bearing checking account balances. On a year-over-year basis, non-interest bearing checking deposit balances grew by 29%.
Continued strong growth in the Business Banking loan portfolio, with commercial and industrial loan balances increasing to $230 million and direct-sourced (relationship) commercial real estate (“CRE”) loan balances increasing to $429 million at year-end.
Continued expense discipline, with operating expenses to average assets (adjusted for non-recurring expenses) remaining well-controlled on a year-over-year basis.
Newly formed Residential Lending group commenced accepting residential loan applications in June 2018.
Reported ROAE and ROAA ranked in the top quartile compared to the peer group used to compare both executive pay levels and Company performance.
Ranked among the top five banks in S&P Global’s “SNL Top Performing Thrift” rankings.Strong financial performance absolute and relative to thrift peers continued with strong operating statement returns, a pristine balance sheet, and significant book value growth even after the payment of Common Stock dividends to shareholders.

(1)
Included in net income during the year ended December 31, 2016 was an after-tax gain of $37.5 million, or $1.02 per diluted share, from the sale of real estate. The gain was partially offset by a non-cash, non-tax deductible expense of $11.3 million, or $0.31 per diluted share, from the prepayment of the ESOP share acquisition loan.
In making executive compensation decisions,December 2018, the Bank was designated a “Preferred Lender” by the U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”). The designation will enable the Bank to make SBA lending approvals more rapidly in the future. Earning this designation reflects our dedication to serving small businesses, which are essential to the economic vibrancy of our local communities.
Increase in the Company’s Liquidity levels, with Cash and Securities to Total Assets increasing to 10.4% at year-end 2018, versus 8.2% at year-end 2017.
The Company’s asset quality metrics improved on a year-over year basis, with Nonperforming assets and loans 90 days or more past due on accrual status declining by 88%; non-performing assets and loans 90 days past due or more represented only 0.04% of total assets at December 31, 2018.
Consolidated Company CRE concentration ratio declined to approximately 703% at year-end 2018, versus 778% at year-end 2017.
Returned approximately 91% of net income generated in 2018 to shareholders, via a combination of dividends and share repurchases.

2018 Key Compensation Decisions

In light of the important achievements in 2018, the Compensation and HR Committee seeks to maintain a strong linkage between pay and corporate performance, both in absolute terms and in relation to a designated peer group. The Compensation and HR Committee usesset the same peer group both to form its determination of the competitiveness of itstotal compensation practices and to assess corporate performance.  Please see “Executive Summary – Benchmarking and Peer Group” for further discussion of the peer group.


For 2016, the Compensation and HR Committee reviewed metrics in the incentive plans as well as supplemental measures used on a more discretionary basis to assess performance.  The Committee feels it is important to consider a broad view of performance over 1- and 3-year periods and on both an absolute basis and relative to members of the Company’s designated peer group.  Below is a summary of our performance:

  
1-Year Period Ending
December 31, 2016
  
3-Year Period Ending
December 31, 2016
 
Performance Measure(1)
 
Absolute
Performance
  
Percentile
Rank(2)
  
Absolute
Performance
  
Percentile
Rank(2)
 
Performance Measures Linked to Compensation Awards          
ROAE  13.40% 
Above 75th
   10.88% 
Above 75th
 
Non-interest expense as a percentage of average assets (3)
  1.51  
Above 75th
   N/A   N/A 
ROAA  1.31  
Above 75th
   1.10  
Above 75th
 
Core ROA (3)
  0.83  
25th to 50th
   N/A   N/A 
EPS (4)
 $1.97   N/A   N/A   N/A 
TSR (5)
  18.80% 
Below 25th
   31.73% 
Below 25th
 
                 
Supplemental Measures Reviewed in Determining Compensation Awards(3)
         
Return on Average Risk Weighted Assets  1.77% 
Above 75th
         
Efficiency Ratio  55.48  
75th
         
Non-performing assets to total assets  0.09  
100th
         
Net charge-offs to average loans  0.00  
Above 75th
         
Tangible capital to tangible assets  8.67  
25th to 50th
         
EPS Growth Rate  60.16  
75th
         
Core EPS Growth Rate  6.78  
25th to 50th
         

(1)Please refer to the Appendix within this Proxy for a discussion of the definition and/or computation of these performance measures.
(2)In all instances, a higher percentile ranking is more favorable regardless of whether the preferred underlying performance measure is a lower value.
(3)Measure is not analyzed by the Compensation and HR Committee for the three-year period.
(4)Reported EPS is not a metric that can readily be compared between companies due to the difference in capital structures of each company. The Company instead reviews its periodic percentage change in Reported EPS in comparison to the peer group, as the periodic percentage change in Reported EPS is deemed a more suitable comparative measure.
(5)While TSR is a key measure, the Compensation and HR Committee recognizes that this metric may be influenced by external factors unrelated to the Company’s fundamentals and that percentile rank relative to peers may be distorted when the peer group is small and when peer group members experience high or low stock values at the beginning or end of the measurement period.
Viewing all of the performance measures in the aggregate, the Compensation and HR Committee regarded the Company’s performance to be well above the peer group medians for both the one- and three-year periods reviewed.  As described later, the results of this performance were considered in the ultimate payouts to the NEOs. See discussion of “Compensation Program Components - Short-term Incentive Plan.”

The Compensation and HR Committee also considers the Company’s performance related to broader peer groups as another reference for our performance.  S&P Global, a highly respected firm that provides business intelligencepackages for the financial services sector, annually publishes “SNL Top Performing Thrift” rankings for the best of the largest public savings banks based upon total assets ($762.1 million to $50.32 billion) derived from the following metrics: 1) ROAA; 2) return on average tangible equity; 3) median three-year growthNEOs in tangible book value; 4) efficiency ratio; 5) non-performing loans to total loans;line with their responsibilities and 6) net charge-offs to average loans.  For the most recent five years, the Company’s performance in the SNL ranking wasroles at Dime.

Base salaries were increased as follows:

Year Ended December 31,
Rank (1)
2016
3rd best
2015
5th best
2014
4th best
2013
4th best
2012
5th best

(1)The 2016 and 2015 rankings are based on a ranking of the 50 largest public thrifts in the sector, while previous years were based on a ranking of the 100 largest public thrifts in the sector.

The Company is also one of approximately 200 banking institutions included in the Russell 2000 Index, an index in which inclusion is derived primarily from aggregate market capitalization. The Compensation and HR Committee also considered the Company’s performance relative to the banking institutions that are members of the Russell 2000. The Company’s relative one-year and three-year performance for the period ended December 31, 2016 compared to the Russell 2000 index member banks was as follows:

Performance Measure
One-Year
Percentile Rank(1)
Three-Year
Percentile Rank(1)
ROAA
Above 75th
Above 75th
ROAE
Above 75th
Above 75th
Efficiency Ratio
Above 75th
Above 75th
Non-performing assets to total assets
Above 75th
Above 75th
Net charge-offs to average loans
Above 75th
Above 75th

(1)
In all instances, a higher percentile ranking is more favorable regardless of whether the preferred underlying performance measure is a lower value.

We recognize that our strong financial results in 2016 were due significantly to the gains recognized on the sale of our Williamsburg, Brooklyn property, which is a non-recurring event (and was excluded in calculating our annual incentive payouts).  However, Dime believes its new growth plan and the executive management team that is executing the plan will be instrumental in continuing to build profitability in the future.  In 2016, our core return on tangible equity (excluding the non-recurring gain on sale) was 9.4% compared to 9.8% in 2015.

Despite outstanding financial returns, the board and management recognize the relative performance of the Company’s stock, and recognize that it did not perform favorablydeemed appropriate by comparison with a number of regional peers.  Even though book value increased 15.2% during the year ended December 31, 2016 from $11.96 to $13.78 per share and nearly $1 per share of new capital was added to shareholder value without diluting existing shareholder value, these results were not fully reflected in our stock price.

The Compensation and HR Committee uses these analyses to assist it in understanding market practices and trends and to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of recommended performance-linked compensation strategies. Generally, the Compensation and HR Committee endorses a median target pay level approach, with actual pay commensurate with relative performance. To that end, the flexibility provided by the Annual Incentive Plan (“AIP”) permits the Compensation and HR Committee to takereflect market conditions into account each year.competitiveness.
Pay Mix

The following bar graph reflectsCompany granted performance equity awards under the breakdownCompany’s LTI based on reported ROAA percentile, with a potential negative modifier for Total Shareholder Return.
2018 AIP payouts were made at 79.8% of each NEO’s totalcorporate targets for all NEOs, and 100% of individual target for Messrs. Mahon, Lubow, Volino, and Gunther.

Governance Best Practices

The Compensation and HR Committee, with the assistance of our independent compensation includingconsultant, routinely reviews our compensation practices to ensure they support our compensation philosophy, are risk appropriate, market competitive and align our executives with shareholder interests. To further these objectives we:

Focus a substantial portion of pay based on achievement of predefined performance objectives as well as macro level view of performance and behaviors that enables assessment of not only accomplishments but also how they were achieved;

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Maintain a recoupment policy for all incentive compensation paid to our NEOs in the approximate target portion,event of a financial restatement;
Have stock ownership guidelines which was performance linked as either Long Term Incentive cash (“Cash LTI”) or AIPset forth minimum stock ownership requirements for our NEOs;
Conduct risk assessments of our incentive compensation during the year ended December 31, 2016.programs;

Maintain anti-hedging and pledging policies;

Pay long-term incentives in Company stock (including performance-based shares) to align NEO incentive compensation with shareholder interests; and
(1)
Base salary reflects the amounts discussed in “Compensation Program Components – Base Salary.
(2)
Annual Incentive, which is considered to be performance-based, reflects the amounts discussed in “Compensation Program Components – Short-Term Incentive Plan.
Include double triggers on potential change in control severance payments.
(3)
Cash LTI, which is considered to be performance-based, reflects the amounts discussed in “Compensation Program Components – Long-Term Incentive Plan.
(4)
Equity LTI, which is not considered to be performance-based, reflects the amounts discussed in “Compensation Program Components – Long-Term Incentive Plan.

Say on Pay Results


At the Company’s 20162018 annual shareholder’s meeting, approximately 95.6%we received strong support for our executive compensation programs with 94.1% of the votes by shareholders were cast in favor of a non-binding resolution to approve NEO compensation. The Compensation and HR Committee regarded the results of this vote as supportivesupport of its approach to NEO compensation and, therefore, did not change its overall executive compensation policies or programs as a consequence of the shareholder vote. The Company continues to offer anseek annual say-on-pay vote.

shareholder feedback on our compensation programs and encourages shareholder feedback.

Sound Governance Practices and Policies


The Company’s significant compensation practices and policies are summarized as follows:

WHAT WE DO
Pay for performance: Significant portions of the NEO compensation are delivered through variable compensation plans where payouts are contingent on Company performance relative to pre-established goals.
Balance of short-term and sustained results: The Company uses a balanced approach to annual and long-term incentives that reinforces performance without encouraging inappropriate risk taking.
Use of multiple performance measures: Both the annual and multi-year long-term incentive plans use multiple performance measures to reflect a holistic assessment of performance.
Stock ownership and retention guidelines: The Company requires minimum stock retention to further align the interests of the NEOs with those of shareholders.
Clawback policy: The Company has adopted a policy to recoup performance based payments to all executive officers eligible under these plans in the event of financial restatements.
Pay caps on cash-based awards: The Company uses pay caps at the individual or overall plan funding levels to mitigate risk.
Negative discretion:  The Compensation and HR Committee may exercise negative discretion to reduce the formulaic pay-for-performance compensation to adjust for risk-based considerations.
Double trigger requirement for severance in change of control payments and equity vesting
CEO annual incentive based 100% on corporate performance: All other NEOs have a combination of corporate and individual performance to earn annual incentive.
Risk Assessments of incentive compensation: are performed by both the outside compensation consultant, and the Risk Committee of the Company’s board of directors.
Long-Term Incentives (“LTI”): LTI for non-CEO NEOs were awarded 25/75 in cash and Common Stock with 50% of the total award performance-based. For 2017, long-term incentive awards will only be made in shares of Common Stock. Cash was eliminated as a partial form of long-term incentive. This was done to better align executive awards with shareholder interests.
CEO LTI: CEO award for LTI was 100% cash. For 2017, it is now awarded 100% in Common Stock, and the CEO Cash LTI award was eliminated.
WHAT WE DON'T DO
Permit hedging and pledging of Company stock: The Company prohibits executive officers and Outside Directors from hedging or pledging Company stock in order to mitigate excessive risk taking and strengthen the alignment of executives and shareholder interests.
No excessive perquisites.
No “gross-up” reimbursement for income tax liabilities associated with equity award vesting and/or pass through dividends on unvested equity award shares.No repricing of underwater stock options.

Our Compensation Philosophy

The goals of the executive compensation program are to enable the Company to attract, develop and retain an executive team capable of maximizing the Company’s performance for the benefit of its shareholders. The Company’s executive compensation philosophy is, consistent with prudent banking business practices, to provide competitive target compensation opportunities with actual amounts earned commensurate with its financial performance and the generation of long-term value for shareholders through dividends and stock price appreciation. To accomplish these goals, the Company sets a base salary to provide a reasonable level of predictable base income and near- and long-term performance-based compensation to provide the NEOs with clear opportunities to increase the value of their compensation by positive contribution to stockholder interests. Pay opportunities are targeted at market median with opportunitiesthe ability to increase or decrease actual pay earned based on our performance. The pay elements are intended to balance an appropriate mix of risk and return. Annual incentive awards are designed to provide incentives to encourage efforts to attain near-term goals, which do not encourage excessive risk taking. Long-term performance-based incentive and time-vested restricted stock awards are structured to align the executive’s interests with those of the Company’s shareholders and serve to retain executives over the long term.

-20-

TablePay Mix

Our compensation program consists of Contents

Benchmarkingthree primary components: (i) base salary, (ii) cash-based, annual incentive awards (“AIP”), and Peer Group

(iii) equity-based, long-term incentive awards (“LTI”). We also offer certain retirement and other benefits. During 2018, the Company was a party to employment agreements with Messrs. Mahon, Lubow and Gunther, and a party to change in control agreements with Messrs. Volino and Rizzo. The Company utilizes a comparison group of peer savings or commercial banks when making certain compensation decisions.  The table below shows howtarget pay mix for the peer group was chosenCEO and how itaverage NEO for 2018 is used:

HOW THE PEER GROUP IS CHOSEN
The Company approximates the median total asset size of the peer group.The Company approximates the median market capitalization of the peer group.
The peer group members operateillustrated in the Company’s region.The peer group has a similar overall business model to the Company.
The Company engages a nationally recognized compensation consulting firm to evaluate and recommend an appropriate peer group.
HOW THE COMPENSATION AND HR COMMITTEE USES THE PEER GROUP
For input in developing base salary ranges, annual incentive targets and LTI award ranges.To benchmark share ownership guidelines.
To assess the competitiveness of total direct compensation awarded to executives.To validate whether executive compensation programs are aligned with Company performance.
As an input in designing compensation plans, benefits and perquisites.To assess our pay-performance alignment.

The peer group utilized was comprised of the following companies in both 2015 and 2016:charts:



Company NameCity and State of Corporate Headquarters 
Total Assets (1)
  
Market Capitalization(1)
 
Astoria Financial Corp.Lake Success, NY $14.56  $1.89 
Flushing Financial CorporationUniondale, NY  6.06   0.84 
Investors Bancorp Inc.Short Hills, NJ  23.17   4.32 
Kearny Financial CorporationFairfield, NJ  4.50   1.16 
Northfield Bancorp, Inc.Woodbridge, NJ  3.85   0.97 
OceanFirst Financial CorporationToms River, NJ  5.17   0.97 
Oritani Financial CorporationTownship of Washington, NJ  3.67   0.72 
Provident Financial Services Inc.Iselin, NJ  9.50   1.87 
Sterling BancorpMontebello, NY  14.18   3.17 
Sun Bancorp Inc.Mount Laurel, NJ  2.26   0.49 
TrustCo Bank CorporationGlenville, NY  4.87   0.84 
Valley National BancorpWayne, NJ  22.86   3.07 
Median   5.62   1.07 
Dime Community Bancshares, Inc.Brooklyn, NY  6.01   0.75 

(1)As of December 31, 2016.  Amount is in billions.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Executive Compensation Program Components and 2018 Pay Decisions

Components of our NEO Compensation Program

Base salary;

The Company’s 2016 compensation program for NEOs consisted of four key elements:Annual cash incentives;

·Base salary to provide a reasonable level of recurring income;
Long-term equity incentives;
·Annual incentives to motivate the NEOs to achieve short-term operating objectives;
·Long-term incentives designed to retain talented employeesEmployment, Change in Control, and Retention Agreements; and provide an incentive to maximize shareholder return in the longer term; and
·Benefits consisting of certain retirement plans, termination benefits, fringe benefits and perquisites, in some instances for a large group of employees and in others limited to one or more executives.

Retirement benefits and limited perquisites.
The remainder of this section discusses each of these components and the decisions made for 2016.

Base Salary


The Company seeks to pay competitive base salaries by establishingthat provide a median payreasonable level approach.of recurring income to reflect each executive’s role. Executive base salary levels are generally reviewed on an annual basis in comparison to market benchmarking and adjusted as appropriate, with no guarantee of annual increases. Base salaries are targeted at market median with the ability to reflect performance, experience, contribution and unique roles. The Company desires to compensate executives fairly while being sensitive to managing fixed costs.


For 20162018 NEO base salaries, the Compensation and HR Committee considered prevailing market conditions, individual contributions, Company performance, and the input of a competitive compensation reviewmarket perspective conducted by a nationally recognized compensation consulting firm. The base salariessalary increase for 2016Mr. Rizzo was increased to reflect his expanded role as Principal Financial Officer. The salary increases for Messrs. Pucella, HarrisLubow, Volino, and KingGunther were increased to be in-line with peer competitors.  Mr. Mahon’s salary was increasedcompetitors based on market data provided by 10.0%our independent compensation consultant.

Name
2017 Salary
2018 Salary
% Increase
Kenneth J. Mahon
$
825,000
 
$
825,000
 
 
0.0
%
Stuart H. Lubow
 
450,000
 
 
475,000
 
 
5.6
%
Robert S. Volino
 
420,000
 
 
445,000
 
 
6.0
%
James L. Rizzo
 
250,430
 
 
262,952
 
 
5.0
%
Conrad J. Gunther
 
325,000
 
 
350,000
 
 
7.7
%

2018 Annual Incentive Plan (“AIP”)

Our 2018 Annual Incentive Plan, also referred to as he was promoted to President as part of a multi-year strategy to adjust his base pay in consideration of the increase in his position responsibilities.  Mr. Palagiano’s salary remained unchanged in light of his pending retirement.


Name 2015 Salary  2016 Salary  % Increase 
Vincent F. Palagiano $725,000  $725,000   0.0%
Kenneth J. Mahon  500,000   550,000   10.0 
Michael Pucella  316,725   330,000   4.2 
Daniel J. Harris  355,788   395,000   11.0 
Timothy B. King  332,561   342,000   2.8 

AIP

Ourour AIP, is a short-term incentive plan administered under theour 2013 Equity and Incentive Plan to provide our NEOs with the opportunity to earn an annual cash paymentaward based on the achievement of pre-defined corporate, strategic, and individual performance. The degree of achievement is calculated based on pre-determined, formulaic performance measures, subjectgoals. We designed our 2018 AIP to Compensationencourage teamwork and HR Committee discretionary adjustmentscollaboration while recognizing the unique roles/contributions each executive has in consideration of other risk and/or performance considerations.

driving our strategic plan and business performance.

The following table sets forth the potential paymentsaward opportunities for each of our NEOs under the 2016 AIP.2018 AIP(1).

Name and Principal Positions
Salary
Threshold Payout ($)
and % of Salary
Target Payout ($)
and % of Salary
Stretch (0r Max) Payout ($)
and % of Salary
Kenneth J. Mahon
$
825,000
 
$
268,125
 
$
536,250
 
$
804,375
 
President and CEO
 
 
 
 
32.5
%
 
65.0
%
 
97.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stuart H. Lubow
 
475,000
 
$
106,875
 
$
213,750
 
$
320,625
 
SEVP and CBO
 
 
 
 
22.5
%
 
45.0
%
 
67.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Robert S. Volino
 
445,000
 
$
100,125
 
$
200,250
 
$
300,375
 
SEVP and COO
 
 
 
 
22.5
%
 
45.0
%
 
67.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conrad J. Gunther
 
350,000
 
$
70,000
 
$
140,000
 
$
210,000
 
EVP and CLO
 
 
 
 
20.0
%
 
40.0
%
 
60.0
%

Name and Principal Positions(1)
 Salary  
Threshold ($) and
% of Salary
  
Target ($)
and % of Salary
  
Superior ($) and %
of Salary
 
Vincent F. Palagiano $725,000  $181,250  $362,500  $543,750 
Chairman of the Board and CEO      25.0%  50.0%  75.0%
                 
Kenneth J. Mahon  550,000  $137,500  $275,000  $412,500 
President and COO      25.0%  50.0%  75.0%
                 
Michael Pucella  330,000  $57,750  $115,500  $173,250 
EVP and CAO      17.5%  35.0%  52.5%
                 
Daniel J. Harris(2)
  395,000  $69,125  $138,250  $207,375 
EVP and CLO      17.5%  35.0%  52.5%
                 
Timothy B. King  342,000  $59,850  $119,700  $179,550 
EVP and CRIO      17.5%  35.0%  52.5%

(1)The positions listed for each NEO are as of December 31, 2016. See page 14 for titles as of January 1, 2017.
(2)Mr. Harris resigned effective January 6, 2017.Rizzo did not participate in the 2018 AIP as he was not an executive officer, an eligibility requirement of the plan.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Target representeddollars noted in the above chart represent the payout level for performance at 100%.  Threshold performance results in athreshold, target, and stretch, with payout ofat threshold equal to 50% of the target opportunity and a superior performance results instretch equivalent to a payout of 150% of target. Performance below threshold results in no payout.


payout under the AIP.

The award opportunities were then linked with performance goals were established by the Compensation and HR Committee early in 20162018 to assist the Company in meeting its growth and profitability objectives for the year, which were rooted in the formal capital plan reviewed and approved by the Board of Directors (the “Capital Plan’). The three significant corporate financial measures ("(“Corporate Measures"Measures”) were: Core ROA (weighted 25%Reported Pre-Tax Earnings (25%), non-interest expenseNon-Interest Expense (50%), and High Quality Deposits (25%). The Compensation and HR Committee also reserves the ability to average assets (weighted 25%)consider other qualitative measures of performance and Reported EPS (weighted 50%).

the AIP.

The Corporate Measures and resultsweighting for the participating NEOs were as follows:

Name and Principal Positions
Corporate Goals
Individual/Strategic Goals
Kenneth J. Mahon – President and CEO
 
75
%
 
25
%
Stuart H. Lubow – SEVP and CBO
 
50
%
 
50
%
Robert S. Volino – SEVP and COO
 
50
%
 
50
%
Conrad J. Gunther – EVP and CLO
 
25
%
 
75
%

For all of our NEOs who participated in the 2018 AIP, the performance criteria used for the 2018 AIP includes individual/strategic goals, although the weighting varies by role.

For Mr. Mahon, the 2018 AIP was based 75% on the Corporate goals as described above and 25% on individual/strategic goals. The Compensation and HR Committee’s review of Mr. Mahon’s leadership and guidance in order to accomplish the strategic plan goals for the year, as well as the attainment of the items summarized in the “2018 Financial Performance/Strategic Highlights”, determined that he satisfied 100% of his individual/strategic goals.

For Mr. Lubow, who has departmental responsibility for Business Banking, the 2018 AIP goals for 2016 wereaward was based 50% on the Corporate Goals and 50% on individual/strategic goals. In connection with the Compensation and HR Committee’s review of Mr. Lubow’s 2018 performance, the Compensation and HR Committee recognized his efforts in the continued buildout of Business Banking, which included strong growth of both the relationship-based loan portfolio and in non-interest bearing checking accounts. Additionally, Mr. Lubow oversaw the successful launch of the Company’s residential lending business. The Compensation and HR Committee awarded Mr. Lubow with 100% of his individual/strategic performance target under the 2018 AIP.

For Mr. Volino, the 2018 AIP was based 50% on the Corporate Goals and 50% on individual/strategic goals. As COO of the Company, Mr. Volino was charged with oversight of various projects that played a key role in the achievement of the Corporate Goals, such as follows:the core system conversion and firm-wide initiatives to improve efficiency. Mr. Volino also devoted significant time focusing on the retail business transformation and the shift to business accounts from consumer accounts. The Compensation and HR Committee considered these efforts and awarded Mr. Volino with 100% of his individual/strategic performance target under the 2018 AIP.

For Mr. Gunther, who has responsibility to oversee the Company’s lending business, the 2018 AIP was based 25% on Corporate Goals and 75% on individual/strategic goals. Mr. Gunther played a key role in the managing the growth of both the relationship-based loan portfolio and in non-interest bearing checking accounts. His oversight of the SBA loan business also helped the Bank to achieve “Preferred Lender” designation by the SBA, which will enable the Bank to make SBA lending approvals more rapidly in the future. The Compensation and HR Committee determined that Mr. Gunther satisfied 100% of his 2018 AIP individual/strategic goals.


Corporate Measures (1)
 Weight  Threshold  Target  Superior  Result  
Result as an
Interpolated
Percentage of
the Target
  
Weighted
Result
 
Reported EPS  50% $0.92  $1.23  $1.54  $1.26   104.9%  52.45%
Core ROA  25%  0.73%  0.97%  1.21%  0.83%  71.1%  17.78%
Non-interest expense to average assets  25%  1.68%  1.34%  1.01%  1.31%  104.5%  26.13%
TOTAL                          96.34%

(1)Please refer to the Appendix within this Proxy for a discussion of the computation of the key measures.

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Results of the Corporate Measures relative to the pre-established objectives were used to determine preliminary payout levels at the end of 2016.  as follows:

Corporate Measures
Weight
Threshold
Target
Stretch
Result
Result as an
Interpolated
Percentage
of the Target
Weighted
Result
Pre-tax Earnings
 
25
%
$
53,600
 
$
66,600
 
$
83,700
 
$
66,715
 
 
100.3
%
 
25.1
%
Non-interest expense
 
25
%
$
87,000
 
$
86,100
 
$
84,000
 
$
86,890
 
 
56.1
%
 
14.0
%
High Quality Deposits(1)
 
50
%
$
548,159
 
$
599,081
 
$
718,897
 
$
580,049
 
 
81.3
%
 
40.7
%
TOTAL
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
79.8
%
(1)High Quality Deposits defined as the sum of: Multifamily MMAs, Total Commercial Lending deposits, Business Banking MMAs, Total Branch Business deposits, and Branch Consumer Checking deposits.

To balance incentives to achieve financial results against the need to discourage excessive risk-taking, the Compensation and HR Committee also considered Company performance on supplemental measures, including efficiency ratio, non-performing assets (in dollars and as a percentage of average total assets), net charge-offs (in dollars and as a percentage of average loans) and capital ratios, relative to historical and peer results.  The Compensation and HR Committee may exercise positive or negative judgment to adjust the payout levels from the preliminary amounts based on its review of performance of supplemental or other relevant measures, but may not increase the payouts above the pre-established maximums.


Corporate Measures apply 100% for Messrs. Palagiano and Mahon. For Messrs. Pucella, Harris and King, performance of the Corporate Measures noted above determined 50% of their annual incentive opportunity. The remaining 50% was derived from their performance on pre-established individual strategic goals, deemed highly valuable to the Company's achievement of its 2016 growth and profitability objectives.  The table below presents the target awards approved by the Compensation and HR Committee for each NEO.

Based upon the overall financial results, consideration of individual performance of the NEO’s individual goals, and the aforementioned supplemental measures,risk-based performance, the Compensation and HR Committee approved the following annual incentive payouts in considerationthe table below. All NEOs were determined by the Compensation and HR Committee to achieve 100% of their individual performance relative to their respective corporategoals. No negative risk adjustments were used. Based on the weight allocation between Company and individual target incentive opportunities:performance, the approved payouts were determined below.

Name
Target
Corporate
Performance
Achieved
(79.8% of target)
Individual Performance
(% of Target
and $)
Total 2018
AIP Payment
Total Payment as a
% of Target
Kenneth J. Mahon
$
536,250
 
$
320,817
 
$
134,063 (100
%)
$
454,880
 
 
84.8
%
Stuart H. Lubow
 
213,750
 
 
85,252
 
 
106,875 (100
%)
 
192,127
 
 
89.9
%
Robert S. Volino
 
200,250
 
 
79,868
 
 
100,125 (100
%)
 
179,993
 
 
89.9
%
Conrad J. Gunther
 
140,000
 
 
27,919
 
 
105,000 (100
%)
 
132,919
 
 
94.9
%
Total for NEOs
 
1,090,250
 
$
513,856
 
$
446,063
 
$
959,919
 
 
 
 

Name Target  Total Achieved  
2016 AIP
Payment
  
Payment as a
% of Target
 
Vincent F. Palagiano(1)
 $362,500  $349,240  $349,240   96.3%
Kenneth J. Mahon(1)
  275,000   264,941   264,941   96.3%
Michael Pucella  115,500   128,902   140,000   121.2%
Daniel J. Harris  138,250   100,000   100,000   72.3%
Timothy B. King  119,700   121,620   120,000   100.3%
Total for NEOs  1,010,950  $964,703  $974,181     
% of Net Income          1.3%    

(1)Annual incentives for Messrs. Palagiano and Mahon were based 100% on Corporate Measures.

2018 Long Term (Equity) Incentive (“LTI”) Program

The approved 2016 AIP payment for Mr. Pucella was increased by approximately $11,000 as a resultfoundation of the successful completion of the sale of the real estate and relocation of the corporate headquarters.


LTI

Ourour compensation philosophy identifies equity-based compensationis pay for performance, therefore we have designed a Long Term Incentive Program, also referred to as our LTI, that aligns our executives with our long-term performance and resulting shareholder value. We believe our 2018 LTI is an effective means of creating a link between the interests of our shareholders, our financial performance and the retention ofretaining executive management. In 2016, Dime introduced

Below are the target LTI opportunities for the four NEOs participating in the 2018 Program.

Name
Target of
Base Salary
Kenneth J. Mahon, President and CEO
60%
Stuart Lubow, Senior EVP and CBO
50%
Robert S. Volino, Senior EVP and COO
50%
Conrad J. Gunther, EVP and CLO
40%
(1)Mr. Rizzo did not participate in the 2018 LTI as he was not an executive officer, an eligibility requirement of the plan.

The 2018 LTI were granted as 60% of performance sharesshare awards (“PSAs”) and reallocated40% as time-vested restricted stock awards (“RSAs”).

The PSAs were granted at target and vest based on 3-year (i.e. 2018 – 2020) ROAA percentile compared to a broad Bank Industry Index with an additional negative modifier if our Total Shareholder Return (“TSRs”) falls

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

below the 30th percentile. The PSAs are performance based and will only vest based on performance related to our profitability and relative shareholder returns. The remaining 40% of the LTI mix for each of the NEOs other than Mr. Palagiano.  Considering Mr. Palagiano’s already significant stock ownership, and pending retirement as CEO in 2016, the Committee provided his long-term incentives in the form of 100% performance-based cash. Our LTI is administered under our 2013 Equity and Incentive Plan.


The LTI for each of the other NEOs was changed in 2016 such that the LTI provided 50%were granted in the form of time-vested restricted stock awards, and split the remaining 50% that was previously paid in the form of Cash LTI to a mix ofRSA with 4 year incremental vesting (i.e. 25% Cash LTI (based on Relative TSR) and 25% as performance share awards (based on Cumulative EPS and ROAE)per year). The CompensationRSAs support our goal of executive ownership and HR Committeeshareholder alignment as well as provides powerful retention of key executives. The LTI is administered under the Company’s 2013 Equity and management supported introduction of the new performance share awards to further align executive performance with shareholder interests.
Incentive Plan.

The following table sets forth information on the target LTI award made to the NEOs for 2016. This includes Cash LTI awards, performance-based share awards (“PSA”), and time-vested restricted stock awards (“RSA”).  The range of potential Cash LTI payouts under the 2016 LTI is based 100% on a pre-determined performance goalgoals for the relative 3-year TSR forPSAs. Once the performance period from January 1, 2016 through December 31, 2018. Once a defined threshold level of performance is achieved, payouts can vary from 50% of the target for a baselinethe threshold level of acceptable performance to a maximum payout of 150% of the target which is paid only for exceptionalstretch performance. Payouts will be interpolated between these points.

Measure
Weight
Threshold
Target
Stretch
3-year Relative ROAA
100%
40th percentile
60th percentile
70th percentile
Payout Range (% of Target)
50%
100%
150%
3-Year Relative TSR Negative Adjustment (-20%)
If TSR relative to the Industry Index is lower than the 30th percentile, the payout will be adjusted negatively by 20%

PSAs will vest based on

The following table sets forth the achievement of two pre-determined performance goals: 3-year cumulative EPS and average annualized reported ROAE, for the performance period from January 1, 2016 through December 31, 2018 each weighted equally. During March 2016, the Compensation and HR Committee approved threshold, target and maximumLTI opportunities based on consultation with the independent compensation consulting firm for the Cash LTI and PSAs.  Target performance for each component represents our budget performance, threshold payout level (50% of the target) represents a baseline level of acceptable performance to receive any award and maximum payout (150% of the target) represents exceptional performance. Performance in between these levels will be interpolated. Please refer to the Appendix within this Proxy for a discussion of the computation of Cumulative Core EPS.NEO:

 
Performance-
based
Time-vested
 
Name
PSA
Number of Shares
of RSA (#)
Grant Date Fair
Value of RSAs ($)(1)
Total Value
Kenneth J. Mahon
$
297,000
 
 
10,025
 
$
198,000
 
$
495,000
 
Stuart H. Lubow
 
142,500
 
 
4,810
 
 
95,000
 
 
237,500
 
Robert S. Volino
 
133,500
 
 
4,506
 
 
89,000
 
 
222,500
 
Conrad J. Gunther
 
84,000
 
 
2,835
 
 
56,000
 
 
140,000
 

  Performance-based  Time-vested
Name Cash LTI  PSA  
Number of
Shares of RSA
 (#)
  
Grant Date Fair
Value of RSAs
 ($)(1)
Vincent F. Palagiano(2)
 $471,250   -   -   -
Kenneth J. Mahon  82,500  $82,500   9,111  $165,000
Michael Pucella  32,175   32,175   3,553   64,350
Daniel J. Harris(3)
  49,375   49,375   5,453   98,750
Timothy B. King  33,345   33,345   3,682   66,690

(1)Calculated based upon a grant date fair value of $18.11$19.75 per award, the closing price of the Common Stock on April 29, 2016.30, 2018.
(2)Mr. Palagiano’s LTI is paid solely in cash due to his significant Common Stock ownership.
(3)Mr. Harris resigned effective January 6, 2017 and forfeited his 2016 LTI award.

The Compensation and HR Committee does not have discretion to increase the size of the payout or to award compensation if the goals are not met, but may exercise negative discretion considering the Company’s performance relative to peers and other relevant factors. PSA’s are awarded as shares of Common Stock in the first quarter of 20192021 if the NEO is employed on December 31, 2018.2020 and based on actual performance. If an NEO’s employment terminates prior to the end of a performance period due to death, disability or retirement, the Company'sCompany’s obligation will be prorated for performance as of the date of termination and paid at the end of the performance period unless the Compensation and HR Committee determines otherwise. The Compensation and HR Committee may provide for immediate payout in the case of death. In the event of a change of control, performance will be assessed through the change of control date and a prorated payment made as soon as possible after that date. If the actual performance results cannot be calculated, the target will be used.


Payout Under 2014 – 2016 - 2018 LTI Program.

Our LTI program in 2014 was2016 included both a cash component and an equity-based long-term incentive of 60% granted as performance share awards and 40% granted as time-vested restricted stock awards. The time-vested restricted stock awards vest 25% per year and will continue to vest through 2019.

Payouts under the performance-based cash and equity components that vest based arrangement that reflected definedon performance goals for the 3-yearover a 3 year period, endedJanuary 1, 2016 – December 31, 2016. Relative2018 are described below.

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The cash component was based on relative TSR reflected 50% ofcompared to the award, with specific absolute goals split 25% to reward cumulative earnings EPS and ROAE. Performance was assessedcompensation peer group selected in March 2017 and certified by the Compensation and HR Committee for payout in March 2017.2016. The established performance goals, actual achievement levels and LTI earned for the measurement period are shown in the following table:

Performance Goal
Weight
Threshold
Target
Maximum
Result
Achievement
(% of Target)
TSR (percentile rank in peer group)(2)
 
50
%
 
40th
 
 
50th
 
 
75th
 
 
58th
 
 
116.0
%

Performance Goal Weight  Threshold  Target  Maximum  Result  
Achievement
(% of Target)
  
Weighted
Achievement(1)
 
TSR (percentile rank in peer group) (2)
  50% 40th  50th  74th  8th   0%  0%
Cumulative Core EPS (3)
  25% $2.78  $3.09  $3.40  $3.34   140.63%  35.16%
Average Annualized Reported ROAE  25%  6.73%  7.92%  9.10%  9.22%  150.00%  37.50%
TOTAL                          72.66%

(1)
The Weighted Achievement is calculated as the Achievement (% of Target) multiplied by the weighting of the respective performance goal in determining the payout amount. In accordance with the plan, TSR was provided a 50% weighting, while Cumulative Core EPS and Average Annualized Reported ROAE were each provided a 25% weighting.  See "Compensation Program Components – Long-term Incentive Plan” for a further discussion of the applicable provisions of the plan.
(2)(1)
The peer group for this LTI component was developed, as of December 31, 2013,2015, by a nationally recognized compensation consulting firm,, and consisted of the following: Astoria Financial Corporation, Flushing Financial Corp., Investors Bancorp, Inc., Kearny Financial Corp, Northfield Bancorp, OceanFirst Financial Corporation, Oritani Financial Corp., Provident Financial, Sterling Bancorp, Sun Bancorp, Inc., TrustCo Bank Corp and Valley National Bancorp.

The PSAs consisted of two metrics, cumulative core EPS and ROAE, each split evenly. The performance period was January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2018. Actual performance was assessed in March 2019 and certified by the Compensation and HR Committee for payout in March 2019. The established performance goals, actual achievement levels and PSAs earned for the measurement period are shown in the following tables:

Performance Goal
Weight
Threshold
Target
Maximum
Result
Achievement
(% of Target)
Weighted
Achievement(1)
Cumulative Core EPS(2)
 
50
%
$
3.89
 
$
4.58
 
$
5.27
 
$
3.87
 
 
0
%
 
0
%
Cumulative ROAE(2)
 
50
%
 
8.18
%
 
9.62
%
 
11.06
%
 
8.23
%
 
51.7
%
 
25.9
%
TOTAL
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25.9
%
(3)(1)The Weighted Achievement is calculated as the Achievement (% of Target) multiplied by the weighting of the respective performance goal in determining the payout amount.
(2)Please refer to the Appendix within this Proxy for a discussion of the computation of Cumulative Core EPS.EPS and Cumulative ROAE.

The cash payments made under the 2014201620162018 LTI Program were as follows:follows(1):

 
Cash Payments
Performance Shares
Name
Achievement %
Payment Upon
Settlement
Achievement %
Shares Vested
Upon Settlement
Kenneth J. Mahon
 
116.0
 
$
95,700
 
 
25.9
 
 
1,230
 
Robert S. Volino
 
116.0
 
 
41,760
 
 
25.9
 
 
537
 

Name 
Weighted
Achievement %
  
Payment Upon
Settlement
 
Vincent F. Palagiano  72.7  $290,630 
Kenneth J. Mahon  72.7   87,189 
Michael Pucella  72.7   38,508 
Daniel J. Harris(1)
  72.7   46,864 
Timothy B. King  72.7   41,778 

(1)Mr. Harris resigned effective January 6, 2017, however, was entitled to his 2014 LTI award since he completedMessrs. Lubow, Gunther, and Rizzo did not participate in the performance period.2016-2018 LTIP as they were not executive officers, an eligibility requirement of the plan.

The Compensation

Executive Agreements

Employment and HR Committee,Change in its effort to align the program with shareholder interests, weights TSR as 50% of the criteria in determining payouts of the long-term incentives for the NEOs.  Despite the Company’s strong financial performance on an absolute basis and compared to its peer group, in recent periods, its TSR has lagged the same peer groups. Long-term incentive compensation reflected this circumstance, as recent payments to the NEOs have been limited and contain no payments relative to TSR.


Executive Agreements

Control Employment Agreements with Messrs. Palagiano and Mahon

During 2016,2018, the Bank and the Company maintained employment agreements with Mr. PalagianoMessrs. Mahon, Lubow and Mr. MahonGunther that protected both the Company and those individuals in the event of certain separation events. In 2019, the Company entered into Change in Control Employment Agreements (“Change in Control Agreements”) with Messrs. Lubow, Volino, Gunther and Rizzo. The Change in Control Agreements with Messrs. Lubow and Gunther replace their prior employment agreements. The Change in Control Agreements with Messrs. Volino and Rizzo replace their prior retention agreements. The employment agreement for Mr. Mahon generally protects Mr. Mahon in the event of certain terminations of employment within three years following a change in control. The Change in Control Agreements generally protect the covered individuals in the event of certain terminations of employment within two years following a change in control. The Compensation and HR Committee believes the terms of our employment agreements are in line with industry standards and are necessary to maintain a stable management team. See Executive“Executive Compensation - Agreements with Our Named Executive Officers Upon Termination of Service and Change in Control” for additional information on the agreements.


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Retention Agreements with Other NEOs


During 2016,2018, the Bank and the Company maintained Retention Agreements with Messrs. Pucella, HarrisVolino and King to secure the executives continued availability and attention to the Bank’s affairs, relieved of distractions arising from the possibility of a change of control. The Retention Agreement with Mr. Harris was terminated upon his resignation on January 6, 2017. TheRizzo. See “Executive Compensation and HR Committee believes the terms of our retention agreements are in line with industry standards and are necessary to maintain a stable management team.  See “Executive Compensation –- Agreements with Our Named Executive Officers Upon Termination of Service and Change in ControlControl” for additional information on the agreements.


Deferred Compensation

Retirement Benefits and Perquisites

Retirement Benefits


Retirement Plan

ThePlan.The Bank maintains the Retirement Plan of Dime Community Bank (the “Retirement Plan”), a noncontributory, tax-qualified defined benefit pension plan for all eligible employees; however,employees. Only Messrs. Mahon and Rizzo are participants in the plan as all participant benefits under the Retirement Plan were frozen effective April 1, 2000, and no benefits have been accrued under the Retirement Plan since that date.

401(k) Plan

KSOP. The Bank maintainsKSOP allows eligible employees, including the 401(k) Plan, which is a tax-qualified defined contribution plan permitting salaried employeesNEOs, to supplement their retirement savings with elective deferral contributions that we match at least one year of servicespecified levels. The KSOP also provides for additional discretionary employer contributions, subject to make pre-tax salary deferrals under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”(“Code”) contribution limits.

Benefit Maintenance Plan (“BMP”). Each participant receives a fully vested contribution of 3% of “covered compensation” as defined in the 401(k) Plan, up to applicable Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) limits. The 3% contribution was required through 2006, after which it became discretionary.


Effective January 1, 2017, the eligibility rules of the 401(k) Plan were amended to permit salaried and part-time employees with at least one month of service to participate in the plan. Upon eligibility, 3% of pre-tax salary is automatically deferred unless the employee elects a different contribution percentage.
ESOP

The Company maintains a tax-qualified employee stock ownership plan ("ESOP") for the benefit of eligible employees. The ESOP enables employees to acquire an ownership interest in the Company and accumulate additional retirement benefits. All of the Company’s and Bank’s salaried employees are eligible to become participants in the ESOP after one year of employment. The Company intends to merge the ESOP into the 401(k) Plan during 2017. Please refer to Note 13 of the Company's financial statements included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 for information on the ESOP.

BMP

The BMP is a non-qualified deferred compensation plan that provides our NEOs with supplemental retirement benefits. We believe the benefits provided through the BMP reflect competitive practices for similarly situatedsimilarly-situated officers employed by our peers whose tax-qualified retirement benefits are limited by the Code. The Compensation and HR Committee reviews the BMP design periodically with due consideration given to prevailing market practice,practices, overall executive compensation philosophy and cost to the Company. See Executive“Executive Compensation - Pension BenefitsBenefits” for information on the terms of the BMP. OurWith the exception of Mr. Rizzo, the NEOs and certain other officers are eligible to participate in the BMP, as described on page 35 of this proxy.  Currently all of our NEOs participate in the BMP.

Perquisites

The Compensation and HR Committee believes that perquisites should be limited in scope and have a business-related purpose. The Compensation and HR Committee periodically reviews perquisites to ensure alignment with the desired philosophy. TheThe Compensation and HR Committee approves specific perquisites or benefits for individuals based on the needs of the position.


In 2016,2018, perquisites for all of the NEOs included either an automobile allowance and tax preparation feesor the right to use a Company automobile, which are represented under Executive“Executive Compensation - Summary Compensation TableTable” under Footnote 7.


Executive Compensation Process

Role of the Compensation and HR Committee Management and Consultants/Advisors


Role of the Compensation and HR Committee

The Compensation and HR Committee consists of fourthree independent members of the Board. The Chairman of the Compensation and HR Committee presents a summary of each Committee meeting during the Board meetings. The Compensation and HR Committee met fourfive times during the year ended December 31, 2016.


2018.

The Compensation and HR Committee'sCommittee’s primary responsibilities include the following:

Oversees administration of the process for determining the compensation and benefits of officers and employees of the Company and the Bank.
·Oversees administration of the process for determining the compensation and benefits of officers and employees of the Bank
·Assists the Board in its oversight of the human resources activities of the Company and its subsidiaries
Assists the Board in its oversight of the human resources activities of the Company and its subsidiaries.
·Evaluates the performance of the CEO and executive officers in determination of base salary
·Evaluates the annual incentive program, based on Corporate and Individual performance components, in determination of cash awards to the CEO and executive officers
Evaluates the performance of the CEO and executive officers in determination of base salary.
·Evaluates the long-term incentive program, based on the Company’s absolute and relative performance, in determination of cash and equity awards
·ReviewEvaluates the annual incentive program, based on Corporate and Individual performance components, in determination of cash awards to the CEO and approve all Employee Agreements for executive officers.
·Recommends Director compensation to the Board
·Oversees the Company's compliance with all regulations related to executive compensation
Evaluates the long-term incentive program, based on the Company’s absolute and relative performance, in determination of cash and equity awards.
·Review and approve the CD&A

Reviews and approves all NEO agreements.
Recommends Director compensation to the Board.
Oversees the Company’s compliance with all regulations related to executive compensation.
Reviews and approves the CD&A.

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The Compensation and HR Committee, with the assistance of management and theits independent compensation consultant, reviews its philosophy and executive compensation programs annually.

Role of Management


In order for the Compensation and HR Committee to make decisions regarding base salary, annual and long-term incentives, and other aspects of the Company’s benefit programs, members of Management and Human Resources (“HR”) are asked to provide input on Corporate objectives and individual performance goals. Input from members of Management and HR are considered to be suggestions and recommendations for the Compensation and HR Committee’s consideration.   Management is not present during discussions of their own compensation.


Role of the Compensation Consultant and Advisors


The Compensation and HR Committee utilizes legal counsel, as necessary, and a nationally recognized compensation consulting firm, to assist in performing its duties. The Compensation and HR Committee relies on legal counsel to advise on its obligations and rights under applicable corporate, securities and employment laws, to assist in interpreting the Company’s obligations and rights under compensation plans and agreements, and to draft plans and agreements to document business decisions. Mercer (US) Inc.Meridian Compensation Partners LLC (“Mercer”Meridian”) served as independent advisor to the Compensation and HR Committee for benchmarking and decisions related to the 20162018 compensation program.  At the end of 2016, the Compensation and HR Committee changed its compensation consulting firm to Meridian Compensation Partners LLC (“Meridian”) because it has broader banking industry experience, and also to obtain a more diverse perspective on executive compensation programs. The consulting firm is engaged to annually analyze the Company’s executive pay levels, by each of the four key elements cited and in total, and the Company’s performance.


The Compensation and HR Committee evaluated the independence of both the compensation consulting firms as well asfirm and legal counsel to assess whether their work raised conflicts of interest under NASDAQ listing standards and SEC rules. Based on this review, Mercer, Meridian and legal counsel were allboth determined to be independent and their work did not raise any conflicts of interest.

Benchmarking and Peer Group

In making executive compensation decisions, the Compensation and HR Committee seeks to maintain a strong linkage between pay and corporate performance, both in absolute terms and in relation to a designated peer group. The Compensation and HR Committee uses a peer group to review pay program competitiveness and to assess corporate performance. The members of our peer group are reviewed each year to determine relevance of the peer set.

The table below shows how the peer group was chosen and how it is used:

HOW THE PEER GROUP IS CHOSEN
The Company approximates the median total asset size of the peer group.
The Company approximates the median market capitalization of the peer group.
The peer group members operate in the Company’s region.
The peer group has a similar overall business model to the Company.
The Company engages a nationally recognized compensation consulting firm to evaluate and recommend an appropriate peer group.
HOW THE COMPENSATION AND HR COMMITTEE USES THE PEER GROUP
For input in developing base salary ranges, annual incentive targets and LTI award ranges.
To benchmark share ownership guidelines.
To assess the competitiveness of total direct compensation awarded to executives.
To validate whether executive compensation programs are aligned with Company performance.
As an input in designing compensation plans, benefits and perquisites.

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The peer group utilized was comprised of the following companies in 2018:

Company Name
City and State of Corporate Headquarters
Total Assets(1)
Bridge Bancorp, Inc.
Bridgehampton, NY
$
4.70
 
ConnectOne Bancorp, Inc.
Englewood Cliffs, NJ
 
5.46
 
Customers Bancorp, Inc.
Wyomissing, PA
 
9.83
 
Eagle Bancorp, Inc.
Bethesda, MD
 
8.39
 
First of Long Island Corporation
Glen Head, NY
 
4.24
 
Flushing Financial Corporation
Uniondale, NY
 
6.83
 
Investors Bancorp, Inc.
Short Hills, NJ
 
26.23
 
Kearny Financial Corp.
Fairfield, NJ
 
6.58
 
Lakeland Bancorp, Inc.
Oak Ridge, NJ
 
5.81
 
Northfield Bancorp, Inc.
Woodbridge, NJ
 
4.41
 
Northwest Bancshares, Inc.
Warren, PA
 
9.61
 
OceanFirst Financial Corp.
Toms River, NJ
 
7.52
 
Oritani Financial Corp.
Township of Washington, NJ
 
4.17
 
Peapack Gladstone Financial Corporation
Gladstone, NJ
 
4.62
 
Provident Financial Services, Inc.
Iselin, NJ
 
9.73
 
Sandy Spring Bancorp, Inc.
Olney, MD
 
8.24
 
TrustCo Bank Corp NY
Glenville, NY
 
4.96
 
WSFS Financial Corporation
Wilmington, DE
 
7.25
 
Median
 
 
6.71
 
Dime Community Bancshares, Inc.
Brooklyn, NY
 
6.40
 
(1)As of December 31, 2018. Amount is in billions.

In addition to the peer group, the Compensation and HR Committee considers market data from published industry surveys to supplement the proxy data and provide data for executives who are not NEOs.

Other Policies and Compensation Policies/Practices


Stock Ownership and Retention Requirement - The Company has a policy that requires Mr. Mahon and, until his retirement on December 31, 2016 required Mr. Palagiano,executives to own shares of Common Stock with an aggregate value tied to a multiple of their base salary. Mr. Mahon’s guideline is to own shares with an aggregate value of at least equal to 500% of his annual rate of base salary. The policy was amended in December 2016 to require Senior Executive Vice Presidents are required to own shares of Common Stock with an aggregate value at least equal to 300% of their annual rate of base salary, and increase the requirement for Executive Vice Presidents are required to own shares of Common Stock with an aggregate value at least equal to 200% (from the previous 100%) of their annual rate of base salary.  Messrs. Pucella, Harris and King were subject to the Executive Vice President requirements. The stock ownership requirement is phased in ratably over five years for newly appointed executive officers. Shares owned directly and in vested retirement accounts, shares in vested accounts under the Company’s BMP and unvested restricted stock awards count toward this limit.these limits. Unexercised stock options do not count toward this requirement.these requirements. The following table indicates the stock ownership requirement applicable to each NEO based on the salary of each NEO and the stock price, as well as the stock ownership of each, as of the Record Date:

Name of NEO(1)
Stock Ownership
Requirement
(multiple)
Stock Ownership
Requirement
at Record Date
(# of Shares)
Stock Ownership
at Record Date
(# of Shares)
Stock Ownership
Value at
Record Date(2)
Kenneth J. Mahon
 
5x
 
 
218,139
 
 
547,955
 
$
10,361,829
 
Stuart H. Lubow(3)
 
3x
 
 
75,357
 
 
29,488
 
 
557,618
 
Robert S. Volino
 
3x
 
 
70,598
 
 
85,157
 
 
1,610,319
 
Conrad J. Gunther(4)
 
2x
 
 
37,017
 
 
8,540
 
 
161,491
 

Name of NEO(1)
 
Stock Ownership
Requirement
(# of Shares)
  
Stock Ownership Counted
Toward Requirement
(# of Shares)
 
Vincent F. Palagiano(2)
  181,704   1,121,451 
Kenneth J. Mahon  206,767   528,412 
Michael Pucella  34,075   156,220 
Timothy B. King  35,314   255,686 

(1)Mr. Harris resigned effective January 6, 2017, and is thus no longerRizzo was not subject to stock ownership requirements and is excluded from the table.
(2)For Mr. Palagiano, the stock ownership requirement listedin 2018, as he was asnot an executive officer during 2018.
(2)The closing price of December 31, 2016 (his final day of employment as the Company's CEO).Common Stock on the Record date was $18.91.
(3)Mr. Lubow was hired in January 2017.
(4)Mr. Gunther was hired in December 2016.

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The Company'sCompany’s policy further requires that each executive officer who is not in full compliance with the Company’s stock ownership guidelines must retain 100% of the net shares (after taxes and acquisition costs) acquired through stock option exercises and restricted stock vesting until he or she attains full compliance with the ownership guidelines.

Recoupment/Clawback Policy - The Company has adopted a policy permitting it to seek recovery of certain performance-based compensation in the event of a financial restatement due to the Company’s material non-compliance with the financial reporting requirements of the federal securities laws. In the event of such a restatement, performance-based compensation paid during the prior three years will be reviewed to determine if the right to, or amount of, suchthe compensation was based on the achievement of performance goals derived from the financial statements and if so, whether the right to, or amount of, suchthe compensation would be different based on the financial restatement. If, based on this review, an overpayment has occurred, the Company may require the recipient to repay the excess amount. This policy applies to the Company’s and Bank’s executive officers.

Restrictions on Hedging and Pledging - Executive officers and Directors of the Company and its subsidiaries are prohibited from: (i) entering into transactions designed to hedge or offset a decrease in the market value of Common Stock; and (ii) pledging, hypothecating, or otherwise encumbering shares of Common Stock as collateral for indebtedness.


Impact of Accounting and Tax Treatment


Section 162(m) - Under Section 162(m) of the Code imposes a $1,000,000 annual limit per executive officer on(“Section 162(m)”), the Company’s federal tax deduction forCompany is generally prohibited from deducting certain typesforms of compensation in excess of $1,000,000 paid to the NEOsChief Executive Officer and the other than“covered employees” as defined in Section 162(m). An exception to this $1,000,000 deduction limitation was available with respect to compensation that qualified as “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m), which required compliance with certain requirements set forth in Section 162(m) and the Chief/Principal Financial Officer. Itapplicable regulations. As a result of new tax legislation that went into effect on December 22, 2017, this exception for performance-based compensation was no longer available for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, unless such compensation qualifies for certain transitionary relief contemplated in the new tax legislation.

The Company has beenbelieved that it was generally in the CompensationCompany’s best interests to design compensation arrangements that were intended to satisfy the requirements for deductibility under Section 162(m). Accordingly, the Company took appropriate actions, to the extent feasible, that were designed and HR Committee’s practiceintended to structurepreserve the deductibility of annual incentive and long-term performance awards previously granted to its executive officers who are covered by Section 162(m). However, notwithstanding this general policy, the Company also believes there may be circumstances in which the Company’s interests are best served by maintaining flexibility in the way compensation is provided, whether or not compensation is fully deductible.

As a result of the new tax legislation, compensation paid in excess of $1 million to individuals who, following December 31, 2017, are subject to Section 162(m) is not expected to be deductible under Section 162(m) of the Code, unless the compensation qualifies for transitionary relief. Therefore, certain compensation paid under our AIP and benefit programs offered tocertain of our long-term equity awards originally designed with the NEOs with a view to maximizingintent that the tax deductibility of amounts paid. However,would qualify as “performance-based compensation” may not be deductible in structuring compensation programs and making compensation decisions,the future. Although the Compensation and HR Committee considers a varietywill continue to analyze the impact that Section 162(m) and the potential lack of factors, including the Company’s tax position, the materialitydeduction associated with amounts paid in excess of the payments and tax deductions involved, anddeduction limitation may have on the need for flexibility to address unforeseen circumstances. After considering these factors,Company, the Compensation and HR Committee continues to retain the flexibility to make decisions with respect to the Company’s compensation programs that are based on factors other than Section 162(m) and related tax consequences. This flexibility may decideinclude amending or modifying the design elements of our historical compensation programs to authorize payments all or part of which would be nondeductible for federal tax purposes. It is anticipated that any compensation for 2016 that is rendered non-deductible by this limit will not have a material effect.  Payments made on account of a change of control under the employment and retention agreements described above might include non-deductible payments.


extent those design elements were principally adopted in an effort to comply with Section 162(m).

Sections 4999 and 280G - Section 4999 of the Code imposes a 20% excise tax on certain “excess parachute payments” made to “disqualified individuals.”individuals” in connection with a change in control. Under section 280G of the Code, such excess parachute payments are also nondeductible to the Company. If payments that are contingent on a change of control to a disqualified individual (which includes the NEOs) exceed three times the individual’s “base amount,”amount” (as defined in the Code), they constitute “excess parachute payments” to the extent they exceed one time the individual’s base amount.


Pursuant to theirhis Employment Agreements or Retention Agreements,Agreement, the Company or Bank will reimburse Messrs.Mr. Mahon Pucella,  and King, and previously would have reimbursed Messrs. Palagiano and Harris, for the amount of the excise tax, if any, and make an additional gross-up payment so that, after payment of the excise tax and all income

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and excise taxes imposed on the reimbursement and gross-up payments, Messrs. Palagiano,Mr. Mahon Pucella, Harris, and King each would retain approximately the same net after-tax amounts under the Employment Agreement or Retention Agreement that he would have retained if there was no excise tax. Neither the Bank nor the Company is permitted to claim a federal income tax deduction for the portion of the change of control payment that constitutes an excess parachute payment, the excise tax reimbursement payment or the gross-up payment.


The other NEOs’ agreements do not have gross-ups or cut-backs.

Accounting Considerations - The Compensation and HR Committee is informed of the financial statement implications of the elements of the NEO compensation program. However, the probable contribution of a compensation element to the objectives of the Company’s NEO compensation program and its projected economic cost, which may or may not be reflected on the Company’s financial statements, are the primary drivers of NEO compensation decisions.

Risk Assessment

The Company’s compensation program is designed to mitigate risk by: (1) providing non-performance-based salaries, retirement and fringe benefits that permit executives to pay living expenses and plan for the future without reliance on incentives, (2) incorporating cash incentives to reward current successes, in relation to forecast performance derived from the Capital Plan, and (3) including long-term incentives in the form of RSAs,stock awards and performance-based shares, and cash, as well as maintaining stock ownership and retention requirements, to sustain focus on long-term shareholder value. The Compensation and HR Committee exercises substantial discretion in awarding annual incentives, including a retrospective assessment of management’s performance in light of prevailing business conditions, to discourage excessive focus on formulaic goals. This retrospective assessment includes, in addition to financial measures, consideration of indicators of business prudence such as credit quality and capital ratios. Management stock ownership and retention requirements and equity-based retirement benefits provided through the Company’s tax-qualified ESOPKSOP and related BMP assure that management retains a significant financial interest in the long-term performance of the Common Stock, and sensitivity to the potential long-term effects of short-term business strategies, throughout their tenure with the Company. The Company believes these features recognize a balance between the need to accept risk exposure in the successful operation of its business and the need to identify and prudently manage such risks.


In addition to assisting with the competitive review of executive compensation, a nationally recognized compensation consulting firm has been engaged to assist the Compensation and HR Committee in conducting a risk review of the Company’s incentive compensation programs. Based upon its review, the compensation consultant indicated its belief that the incentive plans place a proper balance of reinforcing performance while not encouraging inappropriate risk taking behavior.

Compensation and HR Committee Report


The Compensation and HR Committee has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis required by Item 402(b) of Regulation S-K with management; and

Based based on the review and discussions, the Compensation and HR Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in the Company’s Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A for the 20172019 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

COMPENSATION AND HR COMMITTEE OF DIME COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC.

Rosemarie Chen, Chair

Kathleen M. Nelson
Omer S. J. Williams Chair
Anthony Bergamo, Member
Steven D. Cohn, Member
Kathleen M. Nelson, Member

Compensation and HR Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation


There are no interlocks, as defined under the rules and regulations of the SEC, between the Company and the current members of the Compensation and HR Committee and corporations with respect to which they are affiliated, or otherwise.

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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION


The following table provides information about the compensation paid for services rendered in all capacities by the NEOs for the year ending December 31, 2016. Included in 2016 “All Other Compensation” is the final one-time allocation of ESOP surplus shares following the full prepayment of the outstanding ESOP loan balance. See Note 7(a) to this table for additional detail.


2018.

Summary Compensation Table

 
 
 
Equity Incentive
Plan Stock Awards
Non-Equity Incentive
Plan Compensation(4)
 
 
 
 
Name and
Principal Positions
Year
Salary(1)
Performance-
based
Stock
Awards(2)
Time-
Vesting
Restricted
Stock
Awards(3)
Annual
Incentive
Award
Long-
Term
Cash
Incentive
Award
Change in
Pension Value
and
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
(5)(6)
All Other
Compensation
(7)(8)
Total
Total
Excluding the
Change in
Pension Value
and
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings(6)
Kenneth J. Mahon
President and CEO
 
2018
 
 
825,000
 
 
297,000
 
 
198,000
 
 
454,880
 
 
95,700
 
 
(3,421
)
 
79,364
 
 
1,946,523
 
 
1,949,944
 
 
2017
 
 
825,000
 
 
396,000
 
 
264,000
 
 
376,984
 
 
124,925
 
 
117,991
 
 
99,921
 
 
2,204,821
 
 
2,086,830
 
 
2016
 
 
550,000
 
 
82,500
 
 
165,000
 
 
264,941
 
 
87,189
 
 
36,929
 
 
581,767
 
 
1,768,326
 
 
1,731,397
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stuart H. Lubow(9)
SEVP and Chief
Banking Officer
 
2018
 
 
475,000
 
 
142,500
 
 
95,000
 
 
192,127
 
 
 
 
 
 
51,295
 
 
955,922
 
 
955,922
 
 
2017
 
 
446,827
 
 
 
 
225,000
 
 
172,429
 
 
 
 
 
 
34,261
 
 
878,517
 
 
878,817
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Robert S. Volino(9)
SEVP and COO
 
2018
 
 
445,000
 
 
133,500
 
 
89,000
 
 
179,993
 
 
41,760
 
 
 
 
39,914
 
 
929,167
 
 
929,167
 
 
2017
 
 
420,000
 
 
126,000
 
 
84,000
 
 
170,525
 
 
56,516
 
 
 
 
47,950
 
 
904,991
 
 
904,991
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
James L. Rizzo(9)
SVP and Comptroller
 
2018
 
 
259,821
 
 
 
 
 
 
42,072
 
 
 
 
(17,038
)
 
24,265
 
 
309,129
 
 
326,158
 
 
2017
 
 
231,055
 
 
 
 
 
 
62,608
 
 
 
 
21,434
 
 
27,172
 
 
342,269
 
 
320,835
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conrad J. Gunther(9)
EVP and CLO
 
2018
 
 
350,000
 
 
84,000
 
 
56,000
 
 
132,919
 
 
 
 
 
 
50,233
 
 
673,152
 
 
673,152
 
      
Equity Incentive Plan
Awards
  
Non-Equity Incentive
Plan Compensation(4)
             
Name and
Principal Positions
Year 
Salary(1)
  
Performance-
based Stock
Awards(2)
  
Time-
Vesting
Restricted
Stock
Awards(3)
  
Annual
Incentive
Award
  
Long-
Term
Cash
Incentive
Award
  
Change in
Pension Value
and
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
(5)(6)
  
All Other
Compensation
(7)(8)
  Total  
Total
Excluding the
Change in
Pension Value
and
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings(6)
 
                             
Vincent F. Palagiano,
Chairman of the Board and
CEO(9)
2016 $725,000  $  $  $349,240  $714,380  $503,583  $672,467  $2,964,670  $2,461,087 
2015  725,000         345,000   335,475   279,559   791,511   2,476,545   2,196,986 
2014  710,000         388,500   335,475   1,571,906   718,441   3,724,322   2,152,416 
                                      
Kenneth J. Mahon
President and COO(10) 
2016  550,000   82,500   165,000   264,941   87,189   36,929   581,767   1,768,326   1,731,397 
2015  500,000      125,000   219,000   70,200      404,016   1,318,216   1,318,216 
2014  450,400      120,000   238,500   70,200   271,459   382,520   1,533,079   1,261,620 
                                      
Michael Pucella
EVP and CAO
  
2016  330,000   32,175   64,350   140,000   38,508   25,157   480,577   1,110,767   1,085,610 
2015  316,725      61,761   120,000   43,875      63,171   605,532   605,532 
2014  307,500      53,000   140,000   43,875   140,162   60,451   744,988   604,826 
                                      
Daniel J. Harris
EVP and CLO(11)
 
2016  395,000   49,375   98,750   100,000   46,864      127,769   817,758   817,758 
2015  355,788      74,715   145,000   53,078      66,129   694,710   694,710 
2014  345,425      64,500   140,000   53,078      63,022   666,025   666,025 
                                      
Timothy B. King
EVP and CRIO(12)
2016  342,000   33,345   66,690   120,000   41,778   22,318   532,885   1,159,016   1,136,698 

(1)Salary represents amount earned for the fiscal year, whether or not actually paid during such year.
(2)The amounts reported are the aggregate grant date fair value of the awards computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Awards consist of performance-based stock awards which vest based on the achievement of certain performance criteria. The performance-based awards assume the probable outcome of performance conditions for the targeted potential value of the award. For valuation and discussion of the assumptions related to these awards, see Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. Based on the fair value at grant date, the following are the maximum potential values of the performance shares for the 2016201820182020 performance period assuming maximum level of performance is achieved: Mr. Mahon, $123,750;$445,500; Mr. Pucella, $48,263;Lubow, $213,750; Mr. King, $50,018.Volino, $200,250, and Mr. Harris’ would have been $74,063 if he did not forfeit his award due to his resignation on January 6, 2017.Gunther, $126,000.
(3)The amounts reported are the aggregate grant date fair value of the awards computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Awards consist of restricted stock which vests ratably over four years. For valuation and discussion of the assumptions related to these awards, see Note 1521 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. The disclosed amounts do not reflect the value of dividends paid on unvested restricted stock, which is included in the Summary Compensation Table under the caption "All“All Other Compensation."
(4)
Amount represents cash payments made to the NEO under the Cash LTI or the AIP in the respective year. Please refer to "Compensation Discussion and Analysis – Compensation Program Components – Long-Term Incentive Program"Program” for the determination of the LTI payout shown for 2016,2018, and "Compensation Discussion and Discussion Analysis – Compensation Program Components Short-term Incentive Plan” for the determination of the AIP payout shown for 2016.
2018.
(5)Includes for each NEO: (a) the increase (if any) for the fiscal year in the present value of the individual's accrued benefit (whether or not vested) under the Retirement Plan and BMP calculated by comparing the present value of each individual's accrued benefit under both such plans in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 715 ("(“ASC Topic 715"715”) as of the plan's measurement date in such fiscal year to the present value of the individual's accrued benefit as of the plan's measurement date in the prior fiscal year, plus (b) the amount of interest accrued on defined contribution deferred compensation balances at a rate in excess of 120% of the applicable federal long-term rate under section 1274(d) of the Code. There were no “above-market earnings” associated with these amounts.
(6)
The Company does not regard amounts reported for 20162018 under the caption “Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings” in the Summary Compensation Table as recurring compensation. All of the Company’s defined benefit plans have been frozen to future benefits since 2000. The compensation amount associated with Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings therefore results solely from the application of different actuarial valuation assumptions during each period. The 20162018 earnings amounts shown in the column entitled Change“Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings” resulted from reductionsincreases in the statutory discount rate assumption of 1666 basis points for the Retirement Plan valuation and 867 basis points for the BMP valuation, as well as the Society of Actuaries’ recent issuance of new mortality tables projecting longer life expectancies. The amounts in the column entitled “Total Excluding the Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings” represent total compensation excluding the amounts listed in the column entitled Change“Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings.”

TABLE OF CONTENTS

(7)The NEOs participate in certain group life, health, and disability insurance, retirement and medical reimbursement plans not disclosed in the Summary Compensation Table that are generally available to salaried employees and do not discriminate in scope, terms and operation.operation (other than the BMP). For 2016,2018, the figure shown for each NEO includes the following items exceeding $10,000 in value:items:
Name
Life Insurance Premiums
Automobile
KSOP Cash Contribution
BMP (a)
Other (b)
Total
Kenneth J. Mahon
$
15,081
 
$
1,874
 
$
8,250
 
$
28,954
 
$
16,955
 
$
79,364
 
Stuart H. Lubow
 
2,874
 
 
7,671
 
 
8,250
 
 
17,620
 
 
6,630
 
 
51,295
 
Robert S. Volino
 
499
 
 
1,230
 
 
7,725
 
 
15,404
 
 
6,805
 
 
39,914
 
James L. Rizzo
 
735
 
 
9,600
 
 
5,566
 
 
 
 
114
 
 
24,265
 
Conrad J. Gunther
 
20,189
 
 
12,000
 
 
8,250
 
 
5,940
 
 
3,854
 
 
50,233
 
Name 
Life
Insurance
Premiums
  Automobile  
401(k) Plan
Employer
Cash
Contribution
  
ESOP
Allocation
(a)
  
BMP (b)
  
Other(c)
  Total 
Vincent F. Palagiano $85,061  $18,119  $7,950  $478,762  $81,235  $1,340  $672,467 
Kenneth J. Mahon  14,794   17,015   7,950   478,762   50,803   12,443   581,767 
Michael Pucella  1,206   12,000   7,950   432,994   19,940   6,487   480,577 
Daniel J. Harris  854   12,000   7,950   71,496   28,750   6,719   127,769 
Timothy B. King  833   12,000   7,950   484,229   21,114   6,759   532,885 

(a)Amount represents BMP benefits earned during the year ended December 31, 2018 associated with the KSOP.
(b)Amount represents dividends paid on unvested restricted stock awards during 2018 for each NEO.
(8)2016 amount for Mr. Mahon represents both the annual ESOP allocation as well as the final one-time allocation of surplus shares following the full prepayment of the outstanding ESOP loan balance. The value of the final ESOP allocation to each NEO was as follows: Palagiano - $460,612; Mahon - $460,612; Pucella - $414,844; Harris - $53,345; and King - $466,079.$460,612. The value was determined based upon the $20.10 closing price of the Common Stock on the last trading day of 2016. (See Notes 1 and 1319 to the audited consolidated financial statements in the Company's 2016Company’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K, which discuss the manner in which ESOP expense is recognized).
(b)(9)Amount represents BMP benefits earned during the year ended December 31, 2016 associated with the 401(k) Plan and ESOP.  For 2016, the ESOP component was determined based upon the $20.10 closing price of the Common Stock on the last trading day of 2016.
(c)Amount represents dividends paid on unvested restricted stock awards during 2016 for Messrs. Mahon, Pucella, Harris and King, and tax preparation services for Messrs. Palagiano, Mahon, Pucella and King.
(8)
Included in this amount for Messrs. Palagiano and Mahon for the 2015 and 2014 years are amounts from the amendment of the terms of their Employment Agreements (“BMP Annual Service Credits”). The terms of amended Employment Agreements with Messrs. Palagiano (until his December 31, 2016 retirement as CEO) and Mahon include computing bonus-related severance payments with reference to recent historical bonuses, a severance compensation multiple of three years of annual compensation, and  a “double trigger” requiring either termination without cause or resignation with good reason. At the time the Employment Agreements were amended in 2010, the estimated value under a change of control (plus discharge) aggregated $29.1 million, pre-tax.  The Employment Agreements constitute contracts between the Company and the executives.  In order to be binding upon the executives, any amendments require that the executives receive adequate consideration in return for the modifications. The Board offered $4.4 million, in the aggregate, to the two executives, to be earned over a 5-year period beginning with the year ended December 31, 2011, under defined conditions, including that of providing continuing services to the Company over the earn-out period.  In February 2011, the executives agreed to the changes, and the initial BMP Annual Service Credit installment was made to the BMP.  Although the Company undertook the entire contractual obligation for the BMP Annual Service Credits in 2011, SEC reporting rules require that they be reported in the Summary Compensation Table ratably as they are credited to the executives’ BMP accounts. The BMP Annual Service Credits, which total $1.4 million annually on a pre-tax basis, are not considered “performance based” compensation.  However, by amending the Employment Agreements, the Company reduced the maximum potential payment obligation of the two Employment Agreements by an estimated $17.6 million at the time of the amendments. The final BMP Annual Service Credit was made in 2015.
(9)Mr. Palagiano retired as CEO effective December 31, 2016, retaining only the title of Chairman of the Board. The 2016 Long-Term Cash Incentive Award amount for Mr. Palagiano includes the early settlement, due to his retirement, of awards granted to him in 2015 and 2016.
(10)Mr. Mahon was appointed as our CEO effective January 1, 2017, following Mr. Palagiano’s retirement as an employee of Dime.
(11)Mr. Harris resigned effective January 6, 2017, however, qualifies as an NEO.
(12)Mr. King’s summary compensation is presented only for the years in which hethe individual was an NEO.
-31-

CEO Pay Ratio

Pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”), we are required to disclose the reasonable estimate of the ratio of the annual total compensation of our median employee, in terms of compensation, excluding Kenneth J. Mahon, our Chief Executive Officer, to the annual total compensation of Mr. Mahon, calculated in a manner consistent with the Dodd-Frank Act and Securities and Exchange Commission rules.

Our median employee for 2018 was determined using the annualized base W-2 earnings for the year ended December 31, 2018 for all employees who were actively employed on December 31, 2018. We annualized compensation for full-time and part-time permanent employees who were employed on December 31, 2018 but did not work for us the entire year. No full-time equivalent adjustments were made for part-time employees.

The total annual compensation of our median employee, using the same methodology we use to calculate the CEO’s total annual compensation, as reflected in the Summary Compensation Table compensation on the previous page, was is $62,818. The annual total compensation of Contents

the CEO, Kenneth J. Mahon was $1,946,523. Accordingly, the final pay ratio calculation was 31:1 for 2018.

35

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Grants of Plan-based Awards for Fiscal Year 2016


2018

The following table sets forth information regarding plan-based awards granted to the NEOs during the last fiscal year.

 
 
 
Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity
Incentive Plan Awards(1)
Time-vested Restricted Stock
Awards
Executive
Type
Grant Date
Threshold
(#)
Target
(#)
Maximum
(#)
Number of
Shares
Grant Date Fair
Value of
Awards(2)
Kenneth J. Mahon
 
PSA
 
 
3/28/2018
 
 
8,005
 
 
16,010
 
 
24,016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RSA
 
 
4/30/2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10,025
 
$
198,000
 
Stuart H. Lubow
 
PSA
 
 
3/28/2018
 
 
3,840
 
 
7,681
 
 
11,522
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RSA
 
 
4/30/2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,810
 
 
95,000
 
Robert S. Volino
 
PSA
 
 
3/28/2018
 
 
3,598
 
 
7,196
 
 
10,795
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RSA
 
 
4/30/2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,506
 
 
89,000
 
Conrad J. Gunther
 
PSA
 
 
3/28/2018
 
 
2,264
 
 
4,528
 
 
6,792
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RSA
 
 
4/30/2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,835
 
 
56,000
 

     
Estimated Future Payouts Under
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards(1)
  
Estimated Future Payouts Under
Equity Incentive Plan Awards(2)
  
Time-vested Restricted
Stock Awards
 
ExecutiveType
Grant
Date
 
Threshold
($)
  
Target
($)
  
Maximum
($)
  
Threshold
(#)
  
Target
(#)
  
Maximum
(#)
  
Number
of
Shares
  
Grant Date
Fair Value
of Awards(3)
 
Vincent F. Palagiano(4)
Cash3/24/2016 $235,625  $471,250  $706,875   -   -   -   -   - 
Kenneth J. Mahon  Cash3/24/2016  41,250   82,500   123,750   -   -   -   -   - 
PSA3/24/2016  -   -   -   2,378   4,756   7,132   -   - 
RSA4/26/2016  -   -   -   -   -   -   9,111  $165,000 
Michael Pucella  Cash3/24/2016  16,088   32,175   48,263   -   -   -   -   - 
PSA3/24/2016  -   -   -   928   1,854   2,782   -   - 
RSA4/26/2016  -   -   -   -   -   -   3,553   64,350 
Daniel J. Harris(5)
  
Cash3/24/2016  24,688   49,375   74,063   -   -   -   -   - 
PSA3/24/2016  -   -   -   1,422   2,846   3,314   -   - 
RSA4/26/2016  -   -   -   -   -   -   5,453   98,750 
Timothy B. King  Cash3/24/2016  16,673   33,345   50,018   -   -   -   -   - 
PSA3/24/2016  -   -   -   960   1,922   2,882   -   - 
RSA4/26/2016  -   -   -   -   -   -   3,682   66,690 

(1)The information in these columns reflects the range of potential cash payouts under the 2016 Cash LTI. Actual amounts earned by each NEO are based 100% on a pre-determined performance goal for the relative 3-year TSR for the performance period from January 1, 2016 through December 31, 2018. NEOs can earn either a target payout which is paid for performance at expectation, a threshold payout level (50% of the target), which is paid for a baseline level of acceptable performance to receive any award, or a maximum payout (150% of the target) which is paid for exceptional performance.
(2)The information in these columns reflects the range of possible awards for vesting of PSA. The awards will vest based on the achievement of twoone pre-determined performance goals: 3-year Cumulative Core EPS and average annualizedgoal: reported ROAE,ROAA, for the performance period from January 1, 20162018 through December 31, 2018.2020. During March 2016,2018, the Compensation and HR Committee approved threshold, target and maximum opportunities based on consultation with the independent compensation consulting firm. Target performance represents our budget performance, threshold payout level (50% of the target) represents a baseline level of acceptable performance to receive any award and maximum payout (150% of the target) represents exceptional performance. Please refer to the Appendix within this Proxy for a discussion of the computation of Cumulative Core EPS.
(3)(2)The amounts in this column reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of the awards, using $18.11, the closing price of the Common Stock on the grant date.date, $19.75 as of April 30, 2018. See “Grant of Plan-Based Awards Table” for additional information on the restricted stock award grants.
(4)
Mr. Palagiano’s LTI is paid solely in cash due to his significant Common Stock ownership. The 2016 Cash LTI award for Mr. Palagiano was settled on a pro-rata basis, due to his retirement as CEO effective December 31, 2016.
(5)Mr. Harris resigned effective January 6, 2017 and forfeited his 2016 LTI award.

2004 Stock Incentive Plan. The Company's Board of Directors has adopted the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan, which was approved by the Company's shareholders at their annual meeting held in 2004. Future awards under the plan were terminated upon reaching its tenth anniversary in 2014. The Compensation and HR Committee of the Board of Directors administeredadministers the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan and authorized all equity grants. All equity grants under the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan are fully vest in the event of a change in control.vested. Options granted under the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan are intended to qualify as “incentive stock options” under Section 422 of the Code. On April 30, 2012, a grant of restricted stock awards was made to NEOs as follows: Mr. Mahon – 6,753 shares; Mr. Pucella – 4,221 shares; Mr. Harris – 5,106 shares; and Mr. King – 4,432 shares.  25% of these awards vested on May 1, 2013, 2014, 2015, and 2016 respectively.  On April 30, 2013, a grant of restricted stock awards was made to NEOs as follows: Mr. Mahon – 6,559 shares; Mr. Pucella – 4,100 shares; Mr. Harris – 4,959 shares; and Mr. King – 4,304 shares. 25% of these awards vested on May 1, 2014, 2015, and 2016 respectively, with the remaining shares vesting on May 1, 2017.


2013 Equity and Incentive Plan. The 2013 Equity and Incentive Plan was adopted by the Company’s Board of Directors and subsequently approved by the Company’s shareholders at their annual meeting held in 2013. The 2013 Equity and Incentive Plan provides the Company with the flexibility to make equity compensation available to Outside Directors, officers (including the CEO) and other employees of the Company or its subsidiaries, and to continue to offer cash-based incentive compensation in a tax-efficient manner to officers (including the CEO) and employees.subsidiaries. As of the Record Date, up to 783,166533,377 shares of Common Stock remained eligible for award grants to either to Directors, NEOs or other officers of the Company under the 2013 Equity and Incentive Plan.

On April 30, 2014, a grant of restricted stock awards was made to NEOs as follows: Mr. Mahon – 7,362 shares; Mr. Pucella – 3,252 shares; Mr. Harris – 3,957 shares; and Mr. King – 3,528 shares.  25% of these awards vested on May 1, 2015 and 2016, respectively, with the remaining shares vesting in equal annual installments on May 1, 2017 and 2018. On April 30, 2015, a grant of restricted stock awards was made to NEOs as follows: Mr. Mahon – 7,852 shares; Mr. Pucella – 3,879 shares; Mr. Harris – 4,693 shares; and Mr. King – 4,073 shares. 25% of these awards vested on May 1, 2016, with the remaining shares vesting in equal annual installments on May 1, 2017, 2018, and 2019.  On March 24, 2016, PSAs assuming target performance were granted to NEOs as follows: Mr. Mahon – 2,378 shares; Mr. Pucella – 928 shares; Mr. Harris – 1,422 shares, and Mr. King – 960 shares. These shares vest based upon the achievement of specific goals during the performance period, ending December 31, 2018. On April 29, 2016, a grant of restricted stock awards was made to NEOs as follows: Mr. Mahon – 9,111 shares; Mr. Pucella – 3,553 shares; Mr. Harris – 5,453 shares; and Mr. King – 3,682 shares. These shares vest in equal annual installments on May 1, 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2020, respectively.


36

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Outstanding Equity Awards at 20162018 Fiscal Year End


      Stock Awards
    Option Awards  Restricted Stock  Performance Shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Name
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grant Date
 
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Exercisable
  
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Unexercisable(1)
  
Equity
Incentive Plan
Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options (#)
  
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
  
Option
Expiration
Date
  
Number
of Shares
of Stock
That
Have Not
Vested
(#)(1)
  
Market
Value of
Shares of
Stock
That
Have Not
Vested
($)(2)
  
Number
of Shares
of Stock
That
Have Not
 Vested
(#)(4)
  
Market
Value of
Shares of
Stock
That
Have Not
Vested
($)(2)
Vincent F. Palagiano5/1/2007  112   -   -  $13.74  5/1/2017   -   -   -   -
Kenneth J. Mahon7/31/2008  11,706   -   -   16.73  7/31/2018   -   -   -   -
4/30/2010  3,044   -   -   12.75  4/30/2020   -   -   -   -
4/29/2011  9,709   -   -   15.46  4/29/2021   -   -   -   -
4/29/2013  -   -   -   -   -   1,640  $32,964   -   -
4/30/2014  -   -   -   -   -   3,682   74,008   -   -
4/30/2015  -   -   -   -   -   5,889   118,369   -   -
3/24/2016  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   4,756  $95,596
4/29/2016  -   -   -   -   -   9,111   183,131   -   -
Michael Pucella4/29/2013  -   -   -   -   -   1,025  $20,603   -   -
4/30/2014  -   -   -   -   -   1,626   65,683   -   -
4/30/2015  -   -   -   -   -   2,910   58,491   -   -
3/24/2016  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   1,854   37,265
4/29/2016  -   -   -   -   -   3,553   71,415   -   -
Daniel J. Harris(3)
4/29/2013  -   -   -   -   -   1,240  $24,924   -   -
4/30/2014  -   -   -   -   -   1,979   39,778   -   -
4/30/2015  -   -   -   -   -   3,520   70,752   -   -
3/24/2016  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   2,846   57,205
4/29/2016  -   -   -   -   -   5,453   109,605   -   -
Timothy B. King 4/29/2013  -   -   -   -   -   1,076   21,628   -   -
4/30/2014  -   -   -   -   -   1,764   35,456   -   -
4/30/2015  -   -   -   -   -   3,055   61,406   -   -
3/24/2016  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   1,922   38,632
4/29/2016  -   -   -   -   -   3,682   74,008   -   -
 
 
Option Awards
Stock Awards
Restricted Stock
Performance Shares
Name
Grant Date
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Exercisable
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Unexercisable(1)
Equity
Incentive Plan
Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options (#)
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
Option
Expiration
Date
Number
of Shares
of Stock
That
Have Not
Vested
(#)(1)
Market
Value of
Shares of
Stock
That
Have Not
Vested
($)(2)
Number
of Shares
of Stock
That
Have Not
Vested
(#)(3)
Market
Value
of Shares
of Stock
That
Have Not
Vested
($)(2)
Kenneth J. Mahon
 
4/30/2010
 
 
3,044
 
 
 
 
 
 
12.75
 
 
4/30/2020
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4/29/2011
 
 
9,709
 
 
 
 
 
 
15.46
 
 
4/29/2021
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4/30/2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,963
 
 
33,332
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4/29/2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,556
 
 
77,361
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3/23/2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20,050
 
 
340,449
 
 
 
4/28/2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10,180
 
 
172,856
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3/28/2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16,010
 
 
271,850
 
 
 
4/30/2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10,025
 
 
170,225
 
 
 
 
 
Robert S. Volino
 
4/30/2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
888
 
 
15,078
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4/29/2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,988
 
 
33,756
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3/23/2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6,380
 
 
108,332
 
 
 
4/28/2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3,239
 
 
54,998
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3/28/2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7,196
 
 
122,188
 
 
 
4/30/2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,506
 
 
76,512
 
 
 
 
 
Stuart H. Lubow
 
1/3/2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8,232
 
 
139,779
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3/28/2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7,681
 
 
130,423
 
 
 
4/30/2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,810
 
 
81,674
 
 
 
 
 
Conrad J. Gunther
 
1/3/2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,756
 
 
80,757
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3/28/2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,528
 
 
76,885
 
 
 
4/30/2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,835
 
 
48,138
 
 
 
 
 

(1)Please refer to the sections titled "2004“2004 Stock Incentive Plan"Plan” and "2013“2013 Equity and Incentive Plan"Plan” commencing on page 3336 for a detailed discussion of the expiration and vesting dates for each of the unexercisable options and unvested restricted stock awards.
(2)Market value is calculated on the basis of $20.10$16.98 per share, the closing sale price of the Common Stock on the Nasdaq Stock Market on the final trading day of 2016.2018.
(3)Mr. Harris resigned effective January 6, 2017 and forfeited his remaining unvested stock awards.
(4)(3)These shares are subject to vesting based upon the achievement of specific goals. The amounts shown assume the target level of performance is achieved. The actual award, if any, will be determined as of December 31, 2018 based onthe completion of the performance from 2016 to 2018.period for each award.
-33-

restricted stock awards was made to Mr. Mahon (7,362 shares), Mr. Volino (4,908 shares) and Mr. Rizzo (3,251 shares). 25% of these awards vested on May 1, 2015, 2016, 2017, and 2018 respectively. On April 30, 2015, a grant of restricted stock awards was made to Mr. Mahon (7,852 shares) and Mr. Volino (3,552 shares). 25% of these awards vested on May 1, 2016, 2017, and 2018, respectively, with the remaining shares vesting on May 1, 2019. On March 24, 2016, PSAs assuming target performance were granted to Mr. Mahon (4,756 shares) and Mr. Volino (2,074 shares). These shares vest based upon the achievement of specific goals during the performance period, ending December 31, 2018. On April 29, 2016, a grant of restricted stock awards was made to Mr. Mahon (9,111 shares) and Mr. Volino (3,976 shares). 25% of these awards vested on May 1, 2017 and 2018, with the remaining shares vesting in equal annual installments on May 1, 2019 and 2020. On January 3, 2017, a grant of restricted stock awards was made to Mr. Lubow (10,975 shares) and Mr. Gunther (6,341 shares). 25% of these awards vested on January 3, 2018, with the remaining shares vesting in equal annual installments on January 3, 2019, 2020 and 2021. On March 23, 2017, PSAs assuming target performance were granted to Mr. Mahon (20,050 shares) and Mr. Volino (6,380 shares). These shares vest based upon the achievement of specific goals during the performance period, ending December 31, 2019. On April 28, 2017, a grant of restricted stock awards was made to Mr. Mahon (13,573 shares) and Mr. Volino (4,318 shares). 25% of these awards vested on May 1, 2018, with the remaining shares vesting in equal annual installments on May 1, 2019, 2020 and 2021. On March 28, 2018, PSAs assuming target performance were granted to Mr. Mahon (16,010 shares), Mr. Volino (7,196 shares), Mr. Lubow (7,681 shares) and Mr. Gunther (4,528 shares). These shares vest based upon the achievement of specific goals during the performance period, ending December 31, 2020. On April 28, 2018, a grant of restricted stock awards was made to Mr. Mahon (10,025 shares), Mr. Volino (4,506 shares) and Mr. Gunther (2,835 shares). These shares vest in equal annual installments on May 1, 2019, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Option Exercises and Stock Vested for Fiscal Year 2016


2018

The following table sets forth the stock awards that vested for and the option awards that were exercised by, the NEOs during the last fiscal year:

 
Option Awards
Stock Awards
Name
Number of
Shares
Acquired
on Exercise
Value
Realized on
Exercise(1)
Number of
Shares
Acquired
on Vesting (#)
Value
Realized on
Vesting ($)(2)
Kenneth J. Mahon
 
2,927
 
 
7,376
 
 
9,475
 
$
187,131
 
Robert S. Volino
 
 
 
 
 
4,188
 
 
82,713
 
Stuart H. Lubow
 
 
 
 
 
2,713
 
 
57,603
 
James L. Rizzo
 
 
 
 
 
813
 
 
16,057
 
Conrad J. Gunther
 
 
 
 
 
1,585
 
 
33,285
 

  Option Awards  Stock Awards
Name 
Number of
Shares
Acquired
on Exercise
  
Value
Realized on
Exercise(1)
  
Number of
Shares
Acquired
on Vesting (#)
  
Value
Realized on
Vesting ($)(2)
Vincent F. Palagiano  149,888  $528,719      
Kenneth J. Mahon        7,132  $129,161
Michael Pucella  20,164   79,543   3,863   69,959
Daniel J. Harris  14,134   30,765   4,679   84,797
Timothy B. King  5,453   16,850   4,084   73,961

(1)All option exercise transactions involving NEOs during 2016, except for 29,000 stock options of the total 149,888 exercised by Mr. Palagiano,2018, consisted of the simultaneous issuance and sale of an equivalent number of shares of Common Stock to the options exercised. Value realized in the table above is calculated as the difference between the aggregate value received on the simultaneous sale of the underlying shares (net of applicable fees and brokerage commissions) and the aggregate exercise cost of the applicable options on the respective dates of exercise.
(2)Amount calculated on the basis of $18.11 per share (thethe closing price for a share of Common Stock on the Nasdaq Stock Market on May 1, 2016) for various grants to the NEOs which contractually vested on that date.

Pension Benefits


Retirement Plan. The Bank maintainssponsors the Retirement Plan, a non-contributory, tax-qualified defined benefit pension plan for eligible employees. All salaried employees at least age 21 whoEffective April 1, 2000, all participant benefits under the Retirement Plan were frozen, and no benefits have completed a minimum of one year of servicebeen accrued under the Retirement Plan since that date. Messrs. Lubow, Volino and Gunther are not eligible to participate in the Retirement Plan.plan. The Retirement Plan provides each participant, including Messrs. Palagiano, Mahon Pucella and King,Rizzo, a benefit equal to 2% of the participant's average annual earnings multiplied by the participant's years (and any fraction thereof) of eligible employment (up to a maximum of 30 years). SuchThe benefit is not reduced by a Social Security offset. A participant isParticipants are fully vested in his or her benefit under the Retirement Plan after five years of service. The Retirement Plan is funded by the Bank on an actuarial basis and all assets are held in trust by the Retirement Plan trustee. Effective April 1, 2000, all participant benefits under the Retirement Plan were frozen, and no benefits have been accrued under the Retirement Plan since that date.


BMP.  The Bank maintains the BMP, which provides eligible employees with benefits that would be due under the Retirement Plan, ESOP and 401(k) Plan, if such benefits were not limited under the Code. Retirement Plan benefit accruals were frozen effective April 1, 2000, thus eliminating related benefit accruals under the BMP. However, the present value of such benefits continues to increase as the participating NEOs approach normal retirement age. Messrs. Palagiano, Mahon, Pucella, and King participated in the BMP in 2016.

The following table sets forth information regarding pension benefits accrued by the NEOs as of December 31, 2016 under our Retirement Plan and BMP. Our BMP is a non-qualified deferred compensation plan with both a defined benefit and defined contribution component. The BMP provides eligible employees who are members of a select group of management with benefits that would be due under the Bank’s tax-qualified plans, if such benefits were not limited under the Code. Benefit accruals with respect to the defined benefit component notedof the BMP were eliminated in this table reflects April 2000 in connection with the Retirement Plan freeze. However, the present value of the BMP Annual Service Creditsbenefits related to the Retirement Plan continues to increase as the participating NEOs approach normal retirement age. Messrs. PalagianoMahon, Lubow, Volino and Mahon of $581,155 and $293,027, respectively, for each year from 2011 through 2015.Gunther (defined contribution portion only) participated in the BMP in 2018. Mr. HarrisRizzo was not eligible to participate in the plans,plan.

The following table sets forth information regarding pension benefits accrued by the NEOs as of December 31, 2018 under our Retirement Plan and has been excluded from the table.BMP.

Name
Plan Name
Number of
Years
Credited
Service (#)(1)
Present
Value of
Accumulated
Benefit ($)(1)
Payments
During Last
Fiscal Year($)(2)
Kenneth J. Mahon
Retirement Plan
 
19.7
 
$
1,017,679
 
 
 
 
BMP (Defined Benefit Portion)
 
19.7
 
 
285,861
 
 
 
James L. Rizzo
Retirement Plan
 
13.4
 
 
178,107
 
 
 

Name
 
Plan Name
  
Number of
Years
Credited
Service (#) (1)
  
Present
Value of
Accumulated
Benefit ($)(1)
  
Payments
During Last
Fiscal
Year($)(2)
Vincent F. Palagiano Retirement Plan   29.6  $2,067,564  $185,166
 BMP (Defined Benefit Portion)   29.6   5,697,615   
Kenneth J. Mahon Retirement Plan   19.7   925,409   
 BMP (Defined Benefit Portion)   19.7   263,561   
Michael PucellaRetirement Plan   18.9   586,530   
 BMP (Defined Benefit Portion)   18.9      
Timothy B. KingRetirement Plan   16.5   444,686   
BMP (Defined Benefit Portion)   16.5      

(1)The figures shown are determined as of the plan's measurement date during 20162018 under accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“U.S. GAAP”), as disclosed in Notes 1 and 1520 to the Company's audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company's 20162018 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The discount rate and other assumptions used for this purpose are discussed in Note 1520 to the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company's 20162018 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The assumed mortality rates were as follows: Mr. Palagiano, 2.47%, Mr. Mahon, 0.87%, Mr. Pucella, 0.67%1.06% and Mr. King, 0.47%Rizzo, 0.45%.
(2)The Retirement Plan, which is a 403(b) Plan, requires that participants receive distributions from the plan in the year following when the participant turns 75. Mr. Palagiano turned 75 in 2015, and began receiving distributions in 2016.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation


The following table shows the 20162018 activity for each of our NEOs, as well as their defined contribution account balances in our BMP. The defined benefit component of the BMP is discussed under “Pension Benefits – BMP” above. The defined contribution component noted in this table reflects the supplemental retirement benefit each NEO received due to the compensation limitations imposed by the Code on benefits provided under tax-qualified plans, such as our ESOP, 401(k) Plan and Retirement Plan.   Effective April 1, 2000, Retirement Plan benefit accrualsKSOP in the BMP. No executive contributions were frozen, thus eliminating related benefit accrualsmade under the BMP.BMP in fiscal 2018.

Name
Company
Contributions
in Last Fiscal
Year($)(1)
Aggregate
Losses in
Last Fiscal
Year($)(2)
Aggregate
Withdrawals/
Distributions($)(3)
Aggregate
Balance at
Last Fiscal
Year End ($)(1)
Kenneth J. Mahon
$
28,954
 
$
(570,673
)
$
75,671
 
$
4,620,673
 
Stuart H. Lubow
 
17,620
 
 
 
 
 
 
17,620
 
Robert S. Volino
 
15,404
 
 
(8,345
)
 
860
 
 
70,832
 
Conrad J. Gunther
 
5,940
 
 
 
 
 
 
5,940
 

 
 
 
Name
 
Executive
Contributions in
Last Fiscal Year ($)
  
Company
Contributions
in Last Fiscal
Year($)(1)
  
Aggregate
Earnings in
Last Fiscal
Year($)(2)
  
Aggregate
Withdrawals/
Distributions($)(3)
  
Aggregate
Balance at
Last Fiscal
Year End ($)(1)
Vincent F. Palagiano  -  $81,235  $875,067  $196,639  $11,549,403
Kenneth J. Mahon  -   50,803   342,752   74,426   4,806,464
Michael Pucella  -   19,940   112,145   27,266   1,200,967
Daniel J. Harris  -   28,750   12,975   2,696   173,840
Timothy B. King  -   21,114   111,664   27,147   1,202,114

(1)Company contributions in the last fiscal year and aggregate balance at last fiscal year end both reflect compensation items recognized in 20162018 in the Summary Compensation Table.
(2)Earnings did not accrue at above-market or preferential rates. These numbers are not reflected in the Summary Compensation Table.
(3)Amount represents pass through dividends on shares of Common Stock held in the ESOPKSOP component of the BMP.

Potential Payments to Our Named Executive Officers Upon Termination of Service or Change in Control


The following table provides an estimate of the value of NEO terminationpotential post-termination and change of control benefits assumingunder the Employment Agreement with Mr. Mahon, the Change in Control Agreements with Messrs. Lubow, Volino, Gunther, and Rizzo, and certain other benefits and compensation arrangements. These estimates assume the termination of employment or a change in control occurred onas of December 31, 2016:2018. Tax-qualified benefits payable under the Pension Plan, the 401(k) Plan, ESOPKSOP and vested balances under our non-qualified deferred compensation plans are not included in this table. Our NEOs receive only earned and vested compensation and benefits as of their termination date upon voluntary termination of service. Mr. Harris voluntarily terminated hisMahon maintains separate employment agreements with the Bank on January 6, 2017 and therefore is not included inthe Company which have substantially similar terms and conditions. For purposes of the table below.


below, the employment agreements with Mr. Mahon will collectively be referred to as the Employment Agreement. The Company’s common stock closing price on December 31, 2018 was $16.98.

The payments to our NEOs are governed by various agreements and arrangements described in the footnotes to the table. The timing of the payments described below to the NEOs may also be subject to a delay in the event an NEO is considered a “Specified Employee” and defined under Section 409A of the Code which may delay payment.Code.

 
Kenneth J.
Mahon
Stuart H.
Lubow
Robert S.
Volino
James L.
Rizzo
Conrad J.
Gunther
Death
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Death Benefit(1)
$
2,475,000
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
Restricted Stock Award(5)
 
302,785
 
 
149,491
 
 
120,088
 
 
 
 
86,882
 
Performance-based Stock Award(6)
 
208,829
 
 
15,790
 
 
70,767
 
 
 
 
9,308
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disability
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disability Benefit(2)
 
2,475,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted Stock Award(5)
 
302,785
 
 
149,491
 
 
120,088
 
 
 
 
86,882
 
Performance-based Stock Award(6)
 
208,829
 
 
15,790
 
 
70,767
 
 
 
 
9,308
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discharge without Cause or Resignation with Good Reason – No Change in Control
 
 
 
Severance Pay(3)
 
4,167,570
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Health and Welfare Benefits(4)
 
61,502
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

  
Vincent F.
Palagiano(11)
  
Kenneth J.
Mahon
  
Michael
Pucella
  
Timothy B.
King
 
Death            
Death Benefit(1)
 $2,175,000  $1,650,000  $-  $- 
Restricted Stock Award(7)
  -   155,212   74,290   78,310 
Performance-based Stock Award(8)
  -   9,167   3,575   3,705 
Cash LTI Award(9)
  398,218   104,733   49,135   51,457 
                 
Disability                
Disability Benefit(2)
  2,175,000  $1,650,000   -   - 
Restricted Stock Award(7)
  -   155,212   74,290   78,310 
Performance-based Stock Award(8)
  -   9,167   3,575   3,705 
Cash LTI Award(9)
  398,218   104,733   49,135   51,457 
                 
Discharge without Cause or Resignation with Good Reason – No Change in Control 
Severance Pay(3)
  1,988,218   1,508,303   -   - 
Cash Incentive Bonus(4)
  997,260   728,631   -   - 
Health and Welfare Benefits(5)
  55,957   55,957   -   - 
401(k) Payment(6)
  88,859   63,667   -   - 
Restricted Stock Award(7)
  -   155,212   74,290   78,310 
Performance-based Stock Award(8)
  -   9,167   3,575   3,705 
Cash LTI Award(9)
  398,218   104,733   49,135   51,457 
                 
Discharge without Cause or Resignation with Good Reason – Change in Control Related 
Severance Pay(3)
  2,108,479   1,599,536   984,301   1,021,767 
Cash Incentive Bonus(4)
  1,057,582   772,708   420,000   432,629 
Health and Welfare Benefits(5)
  55,957   55,957   76,153   91,659 
401(k) Payment(6)
  94,078   67,406   41,461   42,504 
Restricted Stock Award(7)
  -   408,472   183,191   192,498 
Performance-based Stock Award(8)
  -   27,500   10,725   11,115 
Cash LTI Award(9)
  398,218   104,733   49,135   51,457 
Tax Indemnification Payment10)
  -   -   -   - 
                 
Change in Control – No Termination of Employment 
Restricted Stock Award(7)
  -   155,212   74,290   78,310 
Performance-based Stock Award(8)
  -   9,167   3,575   3,705 
Cash LTI Award(9)
  398,218   104,733   49,135   51,457 
Tax Indemnification Payment10)
  -   -   -   - 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
Kenneth J.
Mahon
Stuart H.
Lubow
Robert S.
Volino
James L.
Rizzo
Conrad J.
Gunther
Discharge without Cause or Resignation with Good Reason – Change in Control Related
 
 
 
Severance Pay(3)
 
4,450,023
 
 
2,119,932
 
 
1,972,237
 
 
351,544
 
 
1,054,871
 
Health and Welfare Benefits(4)
 
61,502
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted Stock Award(5)
 
453,706
 
 
221,453
 
 
180,345
 
 
 
 
128,895
 
Performance-based Stock Award(6)
 
208,829
 
 
15,790
 
 
70,767
 
 
 
 
9,308
 
Tax Indemnification Payment(7)
 
2,363,277
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)On termination by reason ofMr. Mahon’s employment agreement provides that if Mr. Mahon dies while in employment with the Company and the Bank his beneficiaries will receive a death the Employment Agreement provides for: (i)benefit payable through life insurance or otherwise equal to three times his then annual base salary. Mr. Mahon’s beneficiaries are also entitled to an additional cash payment ofequal to any earned but unpaid salary (ii) benefits to whichand the executive is entitled as a former employee, (iii) payment for allvalue of his unused vacation days and floating holidays in the year of termination athis death. All vested benefits under the highest rateBank and Company sponsored compensation plans and arrangements in which Mr. Mahon participated will be distributed following his death in accordance with the terms of annual salary for such year, and (iv) athe respective arrangements. The cash death benefit payable to the beneficiaries of the executive through life insurance or otherwise.  The death benefit,under Mr. Mahon’s employment agreement is payable within 30 days of death,his death.
(2)The disability benefits provided under Mr. Mahon’s employment agreement is the equivalent on a net after-tax basis ofsame as the benefit payablerespective death benefits described in footnote (1) above. Mr. Mahon is also eligible to receive payments under a term lifethe Bank’s disability insurance policy with a stated face value of three times the executive’s then annual base salary.  The Retention Agreements provide no severance benefits on termination by reason of death, except for (a) earned but unpaid salary, and (b) benefits to which such executive is entitled as a former employee.program.
(2)On termination by reason of disability, the Employment Agreement provides for: (i) payment of earned but unpaid salary, (ii) benefits to which the executive is entitled as a former employee, (iii) payment for all unused vacation days and floating holidays in the year of termination at the highest rate of annual salary for such year, and (iv) a disability benefit equal to three times the executive’s then annual base salary, payable in a lump sum within thirty days after termination.  The Retention Agreements provide no severance benefits on termination by reason of disability.
(3)In the event of a termination without cause or a resignation with good reason the Employment Agreements providenot in connection with a change in control, Mr. Mahon’s employment agreement provides for a lump sum salary severance payment in an amount equal to the present value of the salary that the executive would have earned if he had worked for the Company and the Bank during the remaining unexpired employment period at the highest annual rate of salary (assuming, if a change in control has occurred, that annual 6% salary increases would apply from the time of the change in control).  The present value of this payment is to be determined using a discount rate of six percent (6%) per year, compounded with the frequency corresponding to the Company’s regular payroll periods with respect to its officers.  In the event of a termination without cause or resignation with good reason, in either event during the assurance period immediately following a change in control (or within three months prior to and in connection with a change in control), the Retention Agreements provide for a lump sum payment in an amount equal to the present value of the salary that the executive would have earned if he had continued working for the Bank during the remaining unexpired assurance period at the highest annual rate of salary achieved during the executive's period of actual employment with the Bank.  The present value is to be determined using a discount rate equal to the applicable short-term federal rate prescribed under section 1274(d) of the Code, compounded using the compounding periods corresponding to the Bank’s regular payroll periods for its officers.  The assurance period for Messrs. Pucella and King is three years. In the event that the employee is a “specified employee” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, then, if necessary to comply with Section 409A, payments will be delayed and paid on the first day of the seventh month following separation from service, with any such delayed payments for Messrs. Mahon, Pucella, and King to be held in a grantor trust which satisfies the requirements of Revenue Procedure 92-65 until such date of payment.
(4)In the event of a termination without cause or a resignation with good reason, the Employment Agreements provide for; a lump sum severance payment related to the annual cash incentive award in an amount equal to the lump sum salary severance, described in footnote (3) above, multiplied by the greater of (i) the target annual cash incentive bonus award (expressed as a percentage of salary) in effect at the time of termination, or (ii) the average of the actual annual cash incentive bonus payments (expressed as a percentage of salary) earned for the most recent three years.years, and a lump sum payment in an amount approximately equal to the present value of matching contributions for three years of participation in the KSOP, and the present value of excess benefits under the BMP that would have been due for three years participation in the KSOP if such benefits were not limited under the Code (assuming, if a change in control has occurred, that annual 6% salary increases would apply from the time of the change in control). Each such present value is determined using a discount rate of six percent per annum, compounded with the frequency corresponding to the regular payroll periods. In the event of a termination without cause or resignation with good reason,delay in either event during the assurance period immediately following a change in control (or within three months prior to and in connection with a change in control), the Retention Agreements provide for a lump sum payment equal to the amount of incentives the executive would have received under all cash bonus or annual incentive compensation plans maintained by, or covering employees of, the Bank, if he had continued working for the Bank and had earned the maximum bonus or incentive award in each calendar year that ends during the remaining unexpired assurance period. For Messrs. Pucella, and King, these annual cash incentive bonus payments are to be equal to the product of:  (a) the maximum percentage rate at which an award was ever available to him under such incentive compensation plan, multiplied by (b) the salary that would have been paid to him during each such calendar year at the highest annual rate of salary achieved. The assurance period for Messrs. Pucella, and King is three years. In the event that the employee is a “specified employee” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, then, if necessary to comply with Section 409A, payments will be delayed and paid on the first day of the seventh month following separation from service, with any such delayed payments for Messrs.Mr. Mahon, Pucella and King toall payments will be held in a grantor trust which satisfies the requirements of Revenue Procedure 92-65 until suchthe date the payments can be made under Section 409A. Under the Change in Control Agreements with Messrs. Lubow, Volino, Gunther and Rizzo, in the event of a change in control, the executive officer is entitled to certain employment protections during the period beginning on the date of payment.a change in control and ending on the second anniversary of that date. If, during that period, the executive officer’s employment is terminated by the executive officer for good reason or by the Company for a reason other than for cause, death or disability, then within 30 days after the date of termination, the executive officer shall receive a lump sum severance equal to the aggregate of: (i) a portion of the recent bonus pro-rated through the date of termination; (ii) three times his annual base salary and most recent bonus in the case of Messrs. Lubow and Volino, two times his annual base salary and most recent bonus in the case of Mr. Gunther, and one times his annual base salary and most recent bonus in the case of Mr. Rizzo; (iii) the amount of contributions under the savings plans that the executive officer would receive if his employment continued for three years in the case of Messrs. Lubow, and Volino, two years in the case of Mr. Gunther, and one year in the case of Mr. Rizzo, following the date of termination; and (iv) an amount equal to 150% of the premiums for healthcare and life insurance coverage under the Company’s healthcare plans that the Company would have paid if the executive officer continued his employment for three years in the case of Messrs. Lubow and Volino, two years in the case of Mr. Gunther, and one year in the case of Mr. Rizzo, following the date of termination.
(5)(4)In the event of a termination without cause or a resignation with good reason, the Employment AgreementMr. Mahon’s employment agreement provides for continued group life, health (including hospitalization, medical, major medical, and dental), accident and long-term disability insurance benefits, in addition to benefits to which the executive is entitled as a former employee, after taking into account the coverage provided by any subsequent employer. These continued benefits will be provided if and to the extent necessary to provide the executive and his family and dependents for a period of three years following termination of employment, with coverage identical to, and in any event no less favorable than, the coverage to which they would have been entitled under plans in effect on the date of termination of employment. If the executive'sMr. Mahon’s termination of employment occurs after a change in control, he may elect coverage to which he would be entitled under plans in effect on the date of his termination of employment or during the one-year period ending on the date of such change in control. These continued benefits will be determined as if the executiveMr. Mahon had continued working for the Company during the remaining unexpired employment period as defined in the Employment Agreement at the highest annual rate of compensation (assuming, if a change in control has occurred, that annual 6% salary increases would apply from the time of the change in control) under the Employment Agreement.  In the event of a termination without cause or resignation with good reason, in either event during the assurance period immediately following a change in control (or within three months prior to and in connection with a change in control), the Retention Agreements provide for continued group life, health (including hospitalization, medical and major medical), accident and long term disability insurance benefits, in addition to benefits to which the executive is entitled as a former employee, and after taking into account the coverage provided by any subsequent employer.  These continued benefits will be provided if and to the extent necessary to provide the executive, for the remaining unexpired assurance period, with coverage equivalent to the coverage to which such Contract Employee would have been entitled under plans in effect on the date of his termination of employment or, if his termination of employment occurs after a change of control, under plans in effect upon the change of control, if the benefits are greater.  The continued benefits will be determined as if the Contract Employee had continued working for the Bank during the remaining unexpired assurance period at the highest annual rate of compensation achieved during the Contract Employee’s period of actual employment with the Bank.  The assurance period for Messrs. Pucella and King is three years. Each figure shown represents the present value of continued insurance benefits for a fixed period of three years for the NEOs and assumes no offset for benefits provided by a subsequent employer, calculated on the basis of the assumptions used by the Company in measuring its liability for retiree benefits other than pensions for financial statement purposes under ASC Topic 715.  For more information concerning other major assumptions used for these calculations, please refer to Note 14 to the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company's 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K.agreement.
(6)In the event of a termination without cause or a resignation with good reason, the Employment Agreements provide for a lump sum payment in an amount approximately equal to the present value of matching contributions for three years of participation in the 401(k) Plan, and the present value of excess benefits under the BMP that would have been due for three years participation in the 401(k) Plan if such benefits were not limited under the Code (assuming, if a change in control has occurred, that annual 6% salary increases would apply from the time of the change in control).  Each such present value is determined using a discount rate of six percent per annum, compounded with the frequency corresponding to the Company’s regular payroll periods with respect to its officers.  In the event of termination without cause or resignation with good reason during the assurance period immediately following a change in control (or within three months prior to and in connection with a change in control), the Retention Agreements provide for a lump sum payment approximately equal to the present value of matching contributions for participation in the 401(k) Plan during the remaining unexpired assurance period, where such present value is determined using a discount rate equal to the applicable short-term federal rate prescribed under section 1274(d) of the Code, compounded with the frequency corresponding to the Company’s regular payroll periods with respect to its officers.  The assurance period for Messrs. Pucella and King is three years.
(7)(5)All outstanding restricted stock awards granted prior to January 1, 2014 under the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan fully vest upon a change in control unless they were forfeited prior to such change in control becoming effective.  In addition, for grants made prior to January 1, 2014 under the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan, accelerated vesting occurs on a pro-rated basis for restricted stock awards upon either death or disability (as defined in the plan document) before termination of service with the Company has otherwise occurred and within six months prior to the scheduled vesting date.  All restricted stock awards granted on or after January 1, 2014 under either the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan or the 2013 Equity and Incentive Plan vest upon a change of control with a qualifying termination unless they were forfeited prior to such qualifying termination becoming effective. In addition, for grants made on or after January 1, 2014 under either Plan, accelerated vesting occurs on a pro-rated basis for restricted stock awards in the event of retirement, death or disability. The figures shown reflect the value of those restricted stock awards that would accelerate,are calculated based on a per share value of $20.10,$16.98, which was the closing sale price for a share of Common Stock on December 31, 2016.2018. There are no restricted stock awards outstanding under the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan.
(8)(6)
In 2016,2017, each of the NEOs other than Messrs. Lubow, Gunther, and Rizzo were granted PSAs with a performance period ending December 31, 2019. In 2018, each of the NEOs other than Mr. PalagianoRizzo was granted PSAs with a performance period ending December 31, 2018.2020. Descriptions of the award levels and criteria are set forth in the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis – Compensation Program Components – Long-term Incentive Plan.” Upon a change of control, death, disability or retirement, each amount is pro-rated based on performance through the date of such event. Since the amount of the performance awards cannot be determined at this time, the estimate has been prepared based on the target opportunities under each award.
(9)(7)
In 2015, each of the NEOs was granted a Cash LTI awardevent Mr. Mahon receives payments and benefits in connection with a performance period ending December 31, 2017.  In 2016, each ofchange in control that exceed the NEOs was granted a Cash LTI award with a performance period ending December 31, 2018. Descriptions of the payment levels and criteria are set forth in the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis – Compensation Program Components – Long-term Incentive Plan.”  Upon a change of control, death, disability or retirement, each amount is pro-rated based on performance through the date of such event.  Since the amount of the performance awards cannot be determined at this time, the estimate has been prepared based on the target opportunities under each award.
(10)Cash and benefits paid to Mr. Mahon under the Employment Agreements and Messrs. Pucella and King under their Retention Agreements, together with payments under other benefit plans following a change of control of the Bank or the Company may constitute "excess parachute payments”limits imposed under Section 280G of the Code resulting in the imposition of(“excess parachute payments”), those payments and benefits would be subject to a 20% excise tax onunder Section 4999 of the recipientCode and the denial of the deduction for such excess amounts tosaid payments would be lost by the Company and the Bank. The Employment Agreements of Messrs. Palagiano andIn order to put Mr. Mahon andin the Retention Agreements of Messrs. Pucella and King include a provision indemnifying the executivessame economic position he would have been had there been no excise tax, Mr. Mahon’s employment agreement provides him, on an after-tax basis, with a payment for any excise taxes triggered under Section 4999 of the Code, as well as applicable Federal, State, and employment taxes that apply to the additional amounts paid (“Tax Indemnification Payment”). NoThe dollar amount noted represents an estimated of the Tax Indemnification Payment Mr. Mahon would have been payable to the NEOreceived had a change ofin control occurred and his employment terminated on December 31, 2016.
(11)2018. The Tax Indemnification Payment is triggered only in the context of Mr. Palagiano’s Employment Agreement terminated effective upon his December 31, 2016 retirement as Chief Executive Officer, and he is no longer eligible to receiveMahon’s involuntary termination of employment or voluntary termination for good reason following a change in control benefits.of the Company and only if Mr. Mahon’s severance payments and benefits, when

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aggregated with other payments and benefits made or provided in connection with the change in control, result in an excess parachute payments. The calculation takes into account all possible excess parachute payments triggered under Mr. Mahon’s Employment Agreement, as well as other plans or arrangements, including the accelerated vesting of restricted stock awards and other payments triggered solely by the occurrence of a change in control. Mr. Mahon has the only remaining legacy employment agreement that contains a Tax Indemnification Payment.

Transactions with Certain Related Persons


The Company's Lending Policies Manual which is approved at least annually by the full Board, contains written procedures designed to ensure compliance with all

Federal laws related to transactions involving the Company or Bank and any Director, executive officer or their immediate family. The Company's Board of Directors monitors adherence to these policies on an annual basis.


Federal Reserve Board Regulation O requiresregulations generally require that all Bank or Company loans or extensions of credit to certaindirectors and executive officers as defined in Regulation O ("Regulation O Officers"), and Directors must be made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with the general public and must not involve more than the normal risk of repayment or present other unfavorable features. However, regulations also permit directors and executive officers to receive the same terms through benefit or compensation plans that are widely available to other employees, as long as the director or executive officer is not given preferential treatment compared to participating employees.

The Bank has in the past madepreviously extended loans or extended credit to Regulation O Officers and also tocertain executive officers as well as certain persons related to Regulation O Officersexecutive officers and Directors. All such loans were: (i) made by the Bank in the ordinary course of business; (ii) made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other persons, and (iii) did not involve more than the normal risk of repayment or present or present other unfavorable features. Pursuant to its current written policy, effective April 2018, the Bank is prohibited from advancingpermitted to make loans to NEOs and Directors for their owner occupied primary residences at interest rates 0.25% below that offered to the Bank’s customers. All other loan terms are substantially the same as offered to the Bank’s customers. As of December 31, 2018, the Bank had no loans or loan commitments outstanding to its Directors and NEOs or Directors.  Astheir related persons.

Our Code of the Record Date, the Bank owned one loan that was made to an executive officer other than the NEOs.  This loan fully complied with Regulation O and the Bank’s policy regarding such loans, and, since inception, has not exceeded $120,000.


Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2003 ("Sarbanes-Oxley") prohibits the extension of personal loans toBusiness Ethics requires Directors and executive officers of issuers (as definedto promptly disclose any interest they may have in Sarbanes-Oxley).  The prohibition, however, does not apply to mortgages advanced by an insured depository institution, such asany proposed transaction involving the Company or the Bank, that is subject toand any such director or executive officer shall abstain from any deliberation or voting on the insider lending restrictions of Section 22(h) of the Federal Reserve Act.

Delaware Generaltransaction. The Corporate Law ("DGCL") §143 permits a Delaware corporation, such as the Company, to advance a loan to, guarantee the obligation of, or otherwise assistGovernance Committee also reviews any officer or other employee of the corporation or its subsidiaries, including employees who are directors of the corporation, whenever, in the judgment of the directors, such loan, guarantee or assistance may reasonably be expected to benefit the corporation.  The loan, guaranty or other assistance may be with or without interest, and may be unsecured, or secured in such manner as the board of directors shall approve, including, without limitation, a pledge of shares of stock of the corporation.

Pursuant to DGCL §144(a), no contract or transaction between a corporationthe Company and its directors, orexecutive officers or between a corporation and any other entity in which its directors or officers are directors or officers or have a financial interest, shall be voidable solely for this reason, or solely becauserelated person. Any such transaction requires the director or officer is present at, or participates in, the meeting of the Board or Committee which authorizes the contract or transaction, or solely because any such director's or officer's votes are counted for such purpose, if: (1) the material facts as to the Director's or officer's relationship to the contract or transaction are disclosed or known to the Board or Committee, and the Board or Committee in good faith authorizes the contract or transaction by the affirmative voteapproval of a majority of the disinterested Directors, even thoughdirectors who have no interest in the disinterested Directors may be less than a quorum; (2) the material facts asproposed transaction. In addition, our directors and executive officers annually disclose to the Director'sCompany any transactions, relationships or officer's relationship toarrangements they or their related interests may have with the contract or transaction are disclosed or are known to the shareholders entitled to vote thereon, and the contract or transaction is specifically approved in good faith by vote of the shareholders; or (3) the contract or transaction is fair as to the corporation as of the time it is authorized, approved or ratified by the Board, a CommitteeCompany or the shareholders.
Under New York State Banking laws, New York State-chartered savings banks such as the Bankinterest form, are subjectused to rules regarding insider transactions.  This includes specific typesmonitor related party transactions and make independence determinations. The daughter of transactions conducted by insiders, who are defined as: (1) the chairman of the board, president, executive vice president, secretary and treasurer of the Bank; (2) any other officer or employee of the Bank who participates or has authority to participate otherwise than in the capacity ofPatrick E. Curtin, a director of the Company and the Bank, is the Managing Partner in the law firm of Conway, Farrell, Curtin & Kelly, P.C. The law firm received payments from third parties for providing legal services to the Bank in major policy-making functionsconnection with closings of the Bank, regardless of whether he or she has an official title or whether his or her title contains a designation of assistant and regardless further, of whether he or she is serving without salary or other compensation; (3) any director of the Bank; and (4) any other person who has direct or indirect control over the voting rights of 10 percent of the shares of any class of voting stocks of the Bank or otherwise controls the management or policies of the Bank.   The term "insider transaction" means any business transaction or series of related transactions by, between or on behalf of the Bank and: (1) an insider of the Bank; (2) a person related to an insider of the Bank; or (3) any other person where the transaction is made in contemplation of such person becoming an insider of the Bank.  Board approval must be received and documented whenever an insider transaction (or aggregate of insider transactions) reaches a specific dollar threshold.

The Company has entered into a three-year consulting agreement with Mr. Devine, which commenced effective January 1, 2016.  For amounts paid to Mr. Devine in 2016 under his consulting agreement, see “Proposal 1 – Election of Directors – Directors’ Compensation.”

certain commercial real estate loans.

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance


Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires the Company's executive officers and Directors, and persons who own more than 10% of the Common Stock, to file with the SEC reports of ownership and changes in ownership of Common Stock. Executive officers, Directors and greater than 10% shareholders are required by SEC regulation to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms that they file. Based solely on review of the copies of such forms received by the Company, or written representations from certain reporting persons, the Company believes that its executive officers, Directors and greater than 10% beneficial owners complied with all applicable filing requirements.requirements, except for Kenneth Mahon, who filed one late Form 4 reporting two acquisitions totaling 750 shares on one day, and Rosemarie Chen, who filed one late Form 4 reporting one acquisition of 50 shares on one day, due to administrative oversight on their part.



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PROPOSAL 2


RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS



General


The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors has appointed the firm of Crowe Horwath LLP to act as the Company's independent auditors (principal accountant)registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2017.2019. The Company is seeking a vote to ratify the appointment of Crowe LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for 2019. A representative of Crowe Horwath LLP is expected to be present at the Annual Meeting, will be provided an opportunity to make a statement if he or she so desires, and is expected to be available to respond to appropriate questions. No determination has been made as to any action the Audit Committee would take if the shareholders do not ratify the appointment.


Audit Fees


The following table summarizes the aggregate fees either paid or contractually owed by the Company to Crowe Horwath LLP:

 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
2017
Audit Fees (a)
$
583,289
 
$
558,379
 
Audit-Related Fees (b)
 
83,500
 
 
105,750
 
Tax Fees (c)
 
150,513
 
 
105,869
 
All Other Fees (d)
 
238,147
 
 
114,576
 
Total
$
1,055,449
 
$
884,573
 

  Year Ended December 31,
  2016  2015
Audit Fees (a) $511,500  $505,100
Audit-Related Fees (b)  90,000   87,000
Tax Fees (c)  81,000   81,000
All Other Fees  -   -
Total $682,500  $673,100

(a)Fees for audit services in 20162018 and 20152017 consisted of:

Audits of the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements
Reviews of the Company’s quarterly unaudited consolidated financial statements
§Audits of the Company’s annual financial statements
§Reviews of the Company’s quarterly financial statements
§Comfort letters, statutory and regulatory audits, consents and other services related to SEC matters in 2015 only

(b)Fees for audit-related services in 20162018 and 20152017 consisted of:
Employee benefit plan audits
Uniform Single Audit Program for Mortgage Bankers (USAP) audit
§Financial accounting and reporting consultations
§Internal control reviews
§Employee benefit plan audits

(c)Fees paid to firms other than Crowe Horwath LLP for taxTax compliance services totaled $20,426are services rendered based upon facts already in 2016existence or transactions that have already occurred to document, compute, or obtain government approval for amounts to be included in tax filings and $39,310 in 2015.consisted of:

Tax compliance services are services rendered based upon facts already in existence or transactions that have already occurred to document, compute, or obtain government approval for amounts to be included in tax filings and consisted of:

i.Federal, state and local income tax return assistance
ii.Sales and use, property and other tax return assistance
iii.Research & Development tax credit documentation and analysis for purposes of filing amended returns
iv.Requests for technical advice from taxing authorities
(d)Comfort letters for subordinated debt issuance, consents, permitted advisory services and other services which may include SEC matters.

There were no tax planning and advice service fees paid for 2016 or 2015.  Tax planning and advice consists of services rendered with respect to proposed transactions or that alter a transaction to obtain a particular tax result.

Pre-Approval Policy


The services performed by the independent auditor in 20162018 were pre-approved in accordance with the Audit Committee's pre-approval policy. Pursuant to the policy, the Audit Committee must pre-approve all audit and permitted non-audit services to be provided by the independent auditor, including the fees and terms thereof.


 
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT SHAREHOLDERS VOTE "FOR"“FOR” RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF CROWE HORWATH LLP AS THE COMPANY'S INDEPENDENT AUDITORSREGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2017.2019.
 



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PROPOSAL 3



ADVISORY VOTE ON THE COMPENSATION OF NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS



The Company is seeking a non-binding advisory vote on the compensation of the Named Executive Officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement.


As discussed in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the Company's executive compensation program has been designed to attract, retain and motivate the highest quality executive officers, directly link pay to the Company's performance, and build value for its shareholders. The Company's executive compensation philosophy is, with the benefit of objective input from an independent consultant, to provide competitive target compensation opportunities with actual amounts earned commensurate with financial performance and the generation of long-term value to shareholders. The Company believes that the compensation data in this Proxy Statement demonstrates the success of this philosophy.


This proposal, commonly known as a "Say-on-Pay"“Say-on-Pay” proposal, gives the Company's shareholders the opportunity to express their views on the compensation provided to the Named Executive Officers. This vote is not intended to address any specific item of compensation, but rather the overall compensation of the Named Executive Officers.


Accordingly, the Board invites you to review carefully the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, as well as the tabular and other disclosures on compensation under the section titled "Compensation“Compensation Program Components"Components” and approve the following resolution:

RESOLVED, that the compensation paid to the Company's Named Executive Officers, as disclosed pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, compensation tables and narrative discussion, is hereby APPROVED.

RESOLVED, that the compensation paid to the Company's Named Executive Officers, as disclosed pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, compensation tables and narrative discussion, is hereby APPROVED.

Under applicable law, the Say-on-Pay vote is advisory, and therefore not binding on the Company or its Board of Directors. The shareholders’ advisory vote will not overrule any decision made by the Board or any of its Committeescommittees or create or imply any additional fiduciary duty by the Company's Directors. The Company's Board of Directors and Compensation and HR Committee value the opinions of shareholders and will consider the voting results, along with relevant factors, in connection with their ongoing executive compensation activities.


 
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS AN ADVISORY VOTE "FOR"“FOR” APPROVAL OF THE COMPENSATION OF NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AS DESCRIBED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT
 


PROPOSAL 4

ADVISORY VOTE ON THE FREQUENCY OF FUTURE SHAREHOLDER ADVISORY VOTES ON
THE COMPENSATION OF NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS


The Company is seeking a non-binding advisory vote on whether future advisory votes on the compensation of its Named Executive Officers should occur every year, two years or three years.

After careful consideration, the Board of Directors has determined that holding an advisory vote on executive compensation annually is currently the most appropriate policy for the Company, and recommends that shareholders vote for the Company to hold annual advisory votes on executive compensation.  Although the Company's executive compensation programs are designed to promote a long-term connection between pay and performance, executive compensation is disclosed annually.  The Board believes that an annual advisory vote on executive compensation permits timely input from its shareholders.

You may elect to have the advisory vote held annually, every two years or every three years, or you may abstain. You are not voting to approve or disapprove the Board’s recommendation. The vote is advisory and non-binding.  Whichever of one year, two years or three years receives the greatest number of shareholder votes will be considered the option that has been selected by the shareholders.  The Board will consider the outcome, along with other relevant factors, when considering the future frequency of the advisory vote on the compensation of the Named Executive Officers.

The Company will, at least once every six years, submit to an advisory vote of its shareholders a non-binding proposal similar to this Proposal 4, on the frequency of the Say-on-Pay advisory vote.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS AN ADVISORY VOTE FOR "EVERY YEAR" ON PROPOSAL 4

SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE BOARD


The Company's Board of Directors provides a process for shareholders to send communications to the Board. The Company's Policy Regarding Shareholder Communication with the Board is available on its website at www.dime.com by selecting "Investor“Investor Relations," then in the "Investor Menu"“Investor Menu”, select the drop down arrow next to “Corporate“Corporate Overview” then select "Governance Documents"“Governance Documents”.


OTHER MATTERS


As of the date of this Proxy Statement, the Company's Board of Directors is not aware of any other matters to be brought before the shareholders at the Annual Meeting. If, however, any other matters not known are properly broughtrought before the meeting, the persons named in the accompanying proxy will vote the shares represented by all properly executed proxies on such matters in such manner as shall be determined by a majority of the Board of Directors.


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20182020 ANNUAL MEETING SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS


In order to be considered for inclusion in the Company's Proxy Statement and form of proxy for the annual meeting to be held in 2018,2020, all shareholder proposals, including, but not limited to, nominations for Director, must be submitted to the Secretary of the Company at its offices at 300 Cadman Plaza West, 8th Floor, Brooklyn, New York 11201 on or before December 15, 2017.14, 2019. Under the Company's Bylaws, shareholder nominations for Director and shareholder proposals not included in the Company's 20172019 Proxy Statement, in order to be considered for possible action by the shareholders at the annual meeting to be held in 2018,2020, must be delivered to or received by the Secretary of the Company, at the address set forth above: (i) sixty days in advance of such meeting if such meeting is to be held on a day which is within thirty days preceding the anniversary of the previous year's annual meeting, or ninety days in advance of such meeting if such meeting is to be held on or after the anniversary of the previous year's annual meeting; and (ii) with respect to an annual meeting held at a time other than within the time periods set forth in the immediately preceding clause (i), the close of business on the tenth day following the date on which notice of such meeting is first given to shareholders. Notice shall be deemed to be first given to shareholders when disclosure of such date of the meeting of shareholders is first made in a press release reported to Dow Jones News Services, the Associated Press or a comparable national news service, or in a document publicly filed by the Company with the SEC pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. A shareholder's notice to the Secretary shall set forth such information as required by, and otherwise comply with, the Company's Bylaws. Nothing in this paragraph shall be deemed to require the Company to include in its proxy statement and proxy card relating to an annual meeting any shareholder proposal or nomination which does not satisfy all of the requirements for inclusion established by the SEC in effect at the time such proposal or nomination is received.


The Board of Directors will review any shareholder proposals that are filed as required and determine whether such proposals satisfy applicable criteria for consideration at the annual meeting to be held in 2018.


2020.

Multiple Shareholders Sharing One Address


Only one copy of the Proxy Statement and Annual Report are being delivered to multiple shareholders sharing an address unless the Company has received contrary instructions from one or more of the shareholders. The Company will deliver promptly upon written or oral request separate copies of the Proxy Statement and Annual Report to a shareholder at a shared address to which a single copy of the Proxy Statement and Annual Report were delivered. Shareholders may notify the Company that they desire to receive a separate copy of the current or a future Proxy Statement and Annual Report by writing Dime Community Bancshares, Inc., 300 Cadman Plaza West, 8th Floor, Brooklyn, NY 11201, Attn: Investor Relations,Secretary, or by telephoning the Investor Relations DepartmentCompany’s Secretary at (718) 782-6200, ext. 5260.782-6200. By using either of these methods, shareholders sharing an address may additionally request delivery of a single copy of a Proxy Statement and Annual Report if they are receiving multiple copies.


Annual Report


A copy of the Annual Report to shareholders for the period ended December 31, 2016,2018, including the consolidated financial statements prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP for the year ended December 31, 2016,2018, accompanies this Proxy Statement. The consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 20162018 have been audited by Crowe Horwath LLP, whose report appears in the Annual Report. Shareholders may obtain, free of charge, a copy of the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC (without exhibits) by writing to Anthony J. Rose, Director of Investor Relations,Secretary, Dime Community Bancshares, Inc., 300 Cadman Plaza West, 8th Floor, Brooklyn, New York 11201, or by calling (718) 782-6200, extension 5260, or by accessing the Company's corporateInvestor Relations website www.dime.com.http://investors.dime.com/inforequest.


By Order of the Board of Directors

Lance J. Bennett
Secretary
Brooklyn, New York
April 14, 2017


Patricia M. Schaubeck
Secretary
Brooklyn, New York
April 12, 2019

TO ASSURE THAT YOUR SHARES ARE REPRESENTED AT THE ANNUAL MEETING, PLEASE COMPLETE, SIGN, DATE AND PROMPTLY RETURN THE ACCOMPANYING PROXY CARD IN THE POSTAGE‑PAIDPOSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE PROVIDED.

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APPENDIX


Defined terms


U.S. GAAP - generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.

Tangible Equity - Common equity less goodwill.

(Amount in thousands except share amounts)
Tangible Book Value at
December 31, 2018
Total common equity
$
602,081
 
Less:
 
 
 
Goodwill
 
55,638
 
Tangible common equity
$
546,443
 

Performance Measures


Use of Non-U.S. GAAP Performance Measures


For purposes of certifying the Company’s performance under its compensation plans, the Compensation Committee typically makes adjustments to the Company’s U.S. GAAP results to ensure that the participants are compensated for the Company’s core performance. These adjustments neither penalize nor reward for one-time charges, unusual gains, or similar non-core events. These disclosures should not be viewed as a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, nor are they necessarily comparable to non-U.S. GAAP performance measures that may be presented by other companies.


Cash Return on Average Equity ‑ A non-U.S. GAAP measure computed by dividing cash basis net income by average stockholders’ equity.  Cash basis net income is computed by adding to net income, as derived in accordance with U.S. GAAP and reported in a company’s consolidated statements of operations/income, the following expense items: (a) expense recognized to reduce the balance of long-lived intangible assets; and (2) compensation expense associated with stock benefit plans.  Both of these expense items, if applicable, are disclosed in the “cash flows from operations” section of a company’s consolidated statements of cash flows, and generate a corresponding increase in tangible regulatory capital in the period recognized.

Cumulative Core EPS -A non-U.S. GAAP measure derived from EPS, and adjusted for various items recognized in EPS in which the extraction of which is deemed valuable in assessing the Company’s consolidated operating results. A reconciliation of U.S. GAAP EPS and Core EPS for the Company for the three-year period ended December 31, 20162018 is presented as follows:

 
Cumulative for the Three
Years Ended
December 31, 2018
EPS
$
4.73
 
Gain on the sale of real estate
 
(1.16
)
Gain on the sale of assets (including real estate)
 
(0.11
)
Prepayment fee income above financial forecasted levels
 
(0.01
)
Prepayment of ESOP Share Acquisition Loan
 
0.31
 
Loss from extinguishment of debt
 
0.02
 
De-conversion costs
 
0.03
 
Tax adjustments
 
0.06
 
Core EPS
$
3.87
 

  
Cumulative for
The Three Years Ended
December 31, 2016
EPS $4.44 
Curtailment of postretirement plan benefits  (0.05)
Prepayment fee income above financial forecasted levels  (0.32)
Gain on the sale of equity mutual funds and real estate  (0.04)
Gain on the sale of real estate  (1.02)
Prepayment of ESOP Share Acquisition Loan  0.31 
Prepayment expense on borrowings  0.02 
Core EPS $3.34 

Core Net Income ‑

Cumulative Return on Average Equity -A non-U.S. GAAP measure derived by adjusting reported net income by the after-tax effect for any significant unusual or non-recurring items, either favorable or unfavorable. A reconciliation of U.S. GAAP Net Income and Core Net Income for the Company for the year ended December 31, 2016 is presented as follows:


  
Year Ended
December 31, 2016
 
  (Dollars in thousands) 
Net Income $72,514 
Gain on the sale of real estate  (37,483)
Prepayment of ESOP Share Acquisition Loan  11,319 
Core Net Income $46,350 

Core ROA – Core Net Income divided by Average Assets. Average Assets is calculated by taking the quarterly asset balance from 10Q (including December of prior year) and dividing by five.
Efficiency Ratio ‑ A financial measure computed by dividing non-interest expense by the sum of net interest income and non-interest income, excluding any gains or losses on sales of assets.  All of these measures are disclosed in a company’s consolidated statements of operations/income, and are derived in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

EPS Growth Rate ‑ A measurement of the growth from the beginning to ending operating periods in Diluted EPS as reported in a company’s consolidated statements of operations/income.  EPS is a financial measure derived in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Reported Return on Equity ‑ A financial measure computed by dividing net income, as reported in a company’s consolidated statements of operations or income, and adjusted for various items divided by average stockholders’ equity, as reported in the respective summariesequity. A reconciliation of net interest income.  BothU.S. GAAP net income and average stockholders’ equity are derived in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Return on Average Risk Weighted Assets ‑ A non-U.S. GAAP measure computed by dividingadjusted net income as reported in a company’s consolidated statements of operations/income, by an average of the ending quarterly balances during the measurement period of total risk weighted assets for the banking subsidiary of each company.  Ending quarterly total risk weighted assets are reported on Schedule RC-R ofCompany for the banking institution’s Call Report (or the comparable regulatory schedule) whichthree-year period ended December 31, 2018 is filed publicly with the respective regulatory agency.  Under interagency guidelines governing the computation of risk-weighted assets, this measure is computed similarly by banking institutions.  In analyzing the standalone performance of the Company, the computation of Return on Average Risk Weighted Assets utilizes net income.presented as follows:

(Amount in thousands)
Cumulative for the
Three Years Ended
December 31, 2018
Net Income
$
175,684
 
Gain on the sale of real estate
 
(43,204
)
Prepayment of ESOP Share Acquisition Loan
 
11,319
 
Tax adjustments
 
(1,458
)
Adjusted net Income
$
142,338
 

Total Shareholder Return -The return provided to a shareholder who invests in a share of the common stock of a company assuming full reinvestment of cash dividends into additional shares of the respective common stock. Amounts obtained from the Bloomberg financial database.

A-2

Voting Items
The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR the following:

1.Election of the following three nominees for Directors for terms to expire at the 2020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders:

A-1

NOMINEES:
1)Kenneth J. Mahon
2)Steven D. Cohn
3)Robert C. Golden

The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR the following proposals:

2.Ratification of the appointment of Crowe Horwath LLP as the Company's independent auditors for the year ending December 31, 2017.

3.Approval, by a non-binding advisory vote, of the compensation of the Company's Named Executive Officers.

The Board of Directors recommends you vote 1 year on the following proposal:

4.To recommend, by a non-binding advisory vote, the frequency of future advisory votes on the compensation of the Company's Named Executive Officers.

----------  Before You Vote ----------

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How to Access the Proxy Materials


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NOTICE AND PROXY STATEMENT          ANNUAL REPORT
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*** Exercise Your Right to Vote ***
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the
Shareholder Meeting to Be Held on May 25, 2017.
DIME COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC.

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Meeting Information
Meeting Type:Annual Meeting
For holders as of:March 29, 2017
Date:   May 25, 2017Time:  10:00 AM
Location:   Giando on the Water
400 Kent Avenue
Brooklyn, NY 11211
You are receiving this communication because you hold shares in the company named above.
This is not a ballot. You cannot use this notice to vote these shares. This communication presents only an overview of the more complete proxy materials that are available to  you on the Internet. You may view the proxy materials online at www.proxyvote.com or easily request a paper copy (see reverse side).
We encourage you to access and review all of the important information contained in the proxy materials before voting.
See the reverse side of this notice to obtain proxy materials and voting instructions.

DIME COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC. 300 CADMAN PLAZA WEST, 8TH FLOOR BROOKLYN, NY 11201 ATTN: SHAREHOLDER RELATIONS VOTE BY INTERNET - www.proxyvote.com Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form. ELECTRONIC DELIVERY

TABLE OF FUTURE PROXY MATERIALS If you would like to reduce the costs incurred by our company in mailing proxy materials, you can consent to receiving all future proxy statements, proxy cards and annual reports electronically via e-mail or the Internet. To sign up for electronic delivery, please follow the instructions above to vote using the Internet and, when prompted, indicate that you agree to receive or access proxy materials electronically in future years. VOTE BY PHONE - 1-800-690-6903 Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions. VOTE BY MAIL Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge,51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717. TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS: E25635-P88593-Z69568 KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED. DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY DIME COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC. For All Withhold All For All Except To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s), mark “For All Except” and write the number(s) of the nominee(s) on the line below. Proposals 1, 2, 3 and 4 are proposed by Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. The Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote "FOR" all of the nominees inProposal 1, a vote "FOR" Proposals 2 and 3 and a vote "FOR EVERY YEAR" on Proposal 4. 1.Election of the following three nominees for Directors for terms to expire at the 2020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders: NOMINEES: 01) Kenneth J. Mahon 02) Steven D. Cohn 03) Robert C. Golden For Against Abstain 2.Ratification of the appointment of Crowe Horwath LLP as the Company's independent auditors for the year ending December 31, 2017. 3. Approval, by a non-binding advisory vote, of the compensation of the Company's Named Executive Officers. Every Year Every 2 Years Every 3 Years Abstain 4. To recommend, by a non-binding advisory vote, the frequency of future advisory votes on the compensation of the Company's Named Executive Officers. 5. The proxies are authorized to vote upon such other business as may come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof in such manner as shall be determined by a majority of the Board of Directors. The undersigned hereby acknowledges receipt of the Notice of the Annual Meeting of Shareholders and the Proxy Statement, both dated April 14, 2017, for the Annual Meeting. To change the address on your account, please check the box at the right and indicate your new address in the address space on the reverse side. Please note that changes to the registered name(s) on the account may not be submitted via this method. Yes No I will attend the Annual Meeting. Note: Please sign exactly as your name or names appear on this Proxy. When shares are held jointly, each holder should sign. When signing as executor, administrator, attorney, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such. If the signer is a corporation, please sign full corporate name by duly authorized officer, giving full title as such. If signer is a partnership, please sign in partnership name by authorized person. Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX] Date Signature (Joint Owners)Date

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Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting: The Notice and Proxy Statement and Annual Report are available at www.proxyvote.com. DIME COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC. 300 Cadman Plaza West, 8th Floor Brooklyn, NY 11201 This Proxy is solicited on behalf of the Board of Directors of Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 25, 2017. The undersigned shareholder of Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. hereby appoints Kathleen M. Nelson, Omer S. J. Williams, and Joseph J. Perry, or any of them, with full powers of substitution, to represent and to vote as proxy, as designated on the reverse side, all shares of common stock of Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. held of record by the undersigned on March 29, 2017, at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the "Annual Meeting") to be held at 10:00 a.m., Eastern Time, on May 25, 2017, or at any adjournment or postponement thereof, upon the matters described in the accompanying Notice of the Annual Meeting of Shareholders and Proxy Statement, both dated April 14, 2017, and upon such other matters as may properly come before the Annual Meeting. The undersigned hereby revokes all prior proxies. This Proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed herein by the undersigned shareholder. If no direction is given, this Proxy will be voted FOR the election of all nominees in Proposal 1, FOR Proposals 2 and 3 and FOR EVERY YEAR on Proposal 4. If this Proxy is executed in such a way as not to withhold authority to vote for the election of any nominee, this Proxy shall be deemed to grant such authority. ADDRESS CHANGES/COMMENTS: (If you noted any Address Changes/Comments above, please mark corresponding box on the reverse side.) (Continued and to be signed on reverse side)